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WHAT CHANGES IN SWITZERLAND

What changes in Switzerland in December 2023

From an impish creature coming to scare children, to new vignettes stickers and the election of a new minister — these are some of the changes and big events that will happen in Switzerland in December 2023.

What changes in Switzerland in December 2023
Christmas markets abound in Switzerland in December. Photo: Pixabay

December 1st: Rents could increase

The reference mortgage rate is expected to go up again on December 1st, which would lead to further rent increases. 

This would follow a recent rent hike, after the benchmark mortgage rate increased from 1.25 to 1.50 percent in June, allowing landlords to raise rents by 3 percent in some cases.

December 1st: New motorway vignette goes on sale

You won’t actually have to use it until January 31st, 2024, but you can purchase this sticker already from December 1st.

You can either buy the physical sticker from service stations, garages, post office counters, automobile services or customs offices and affix it to your windshield, as you had done in years past, or you can purchase in in the digital form on the website of the Federal Office for Customs and Border Security (BAGZ). 

The price is still 40 francs, though the government wants to increase the price to 100 francs in the future.

READ ALSO: Could the cost of the Swiss motorway vignette rise to 100 francs?

Note that from February 1st, you could be fined 200 francs if you drive on a Swiss motorway without the sticker — either the paper one or the proof that you have bought a digital version.

December 6th: St. Nicholas Day

As in a number of other countries, kids in Switzerland will commemorate St. Nicholas (so named after Nicholas of Myra, Patron Saint of children).

This Swiss version of Santa Claus is called Samichlaus in the German-speaking part, and Saint-Nicolas in the French. He is typically dressed in bishop’s robes, wears a mitre on his head, and carries a staff.
He is accompanied by a donkey (which totes a sack filled with chocolates, peanuts, and mandarines on his back), and his helper, “Schmutzli”.

Called “Père Fouettard” in French, this evil sidekick carries a bunch of twigs for punishing naughty children.

Needless to say, this tradition started long before laws against whipping children were introduced, though Schmutzli never actually whips anyone.

But his menacing presence is supposed to be a deterrent to bad behaviour.

December 10th: Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) release their 2024 timetable

As it does each year on the second Sunday of December, SBB will publish its new timetable on December 10th.

Not only will the train schedule change, but also that of the entire public transport network, so it will coincide will the trains’ arrival and departure times at all stations throughout Switzerland.

December 13th: A new member of the Federal Council to be elected

With the departure of Health Minister (and current Swiss president) Alain Berset  on December 31st, a Cabinet member will be elected by MPs on December 13th from among several who had put forth their candidacies for the posts.

This election will take place during the winter session of the parliament, which takes place from December 4th to 22nd.

The Federal Council consists of seven members, each heading a specific Ministry and representing different political parties, so that the balance of power reflects that of the parliament.

As Berset is from the Social Democratic party, potential Councillors will be chosen from this party as well.

Swiss President Alain Berset will step down in December. Photo by GEORG HOCHMUTH / APA / AFP

READ ALSO: What’s next for Switzerland after president announces resignation?

December 25th: Christmas

While Christmas Eve is not a national holiday in Switzerland, it falls on a Sunday this year, so all those who want to celebrate it, can do so.

Christmas Day is, however, a holiday everywhere in Switzerland.

December 26th, is a public holiday in Swiss-German cantons, so some people will be getting two weekdays off.

December 31st: Farewell to 2023

As this year is drawing to a close, it is a good time for retrospections and setting new goals (or maintaining same ones) for 2024.

Are you curious about what’s ahead in 2024?

While we don’t claim to have a crystal ball, you can find some answers here:

READ ALSO: Everything that changes in Switzerland in 2024

Also in December :

While some Swiss ski resorts are in operation already, most will inaugurate their season during December. This link lists dates for all openings.

As for Christmas markets, which are plentiful in Switzerland throughout December, you can find out more about them here.

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For members

WHAT CHANGES IN SWITZERLAND

Everything that changes in Switzerland in May 2024

From new cross-border traffic rules to days off work, here are the changes to know about in Switzerland in May 2024.

Everything that changes in Switzerland in May 2024

May 1st : Labour Day

Like many other countries, Switzerland is celebrating Labour Day on May 1st (which has nothing to do with the Labor Day in the United States, which falls on the first Monday of September).

In Switzerland, it is also known as International Workers’ Day and May Day, and is mostly marked by trade unions and left-leaning groups.

It is not, however, a public holiday throughout Switzerland— it is celebrated in some cantons but not in others.

It is a holiday in Zurich, Basel–City, Basel–Country, Jura, Neuchâtel, Schaffhausen, Thurgau and Ticino.

In Aargau and Solothurn, people are usually given a half day off (from noon).

READ ALSO: Why is May 1st not a public holiday everywhere in Switzerland?

May 1st: Switzerland and Germany agree on fining each other’s motorists

Until now, fines that German drivers got in countries outside the EU (including Switzerland) were not enforceable.

But a new police treaty between the two countries, which will enter in force on May 1st, stipulates that German motorists fined in Switzerland for traffic violations will soon be required to pay the fine in Germany — and vice-versa.

The new regulation applies if the fine imposed exceeds 70 euros or 80 francs.
 
In Switzerland, these thresholds are reached quickly: exceeding the speed limit of 20 km per hour on the motorway already costs 180 francs (184.30 euros), and even more on secondary roads. In Germany, of this type of offence costs 60 euros.

READ ALSO: The dos and don’ts of driving in Switzerland

May 2nd: Zurich launches its cannabis test phase
 
After the cities of Basel, Zurich and Lausanne, the canton of Zurich will launch the controlled sale of cannabis on May 2nd.

With 7,500 participants expected, it is the largest pilot project of this type in Switzerland.
 
May 9th : Ascension Day

Thursday May 9th will mark the Ascension Day, which is a national public holiday in Switzerland.  

While the following day, Friday the 10th, is not a public holiday — that is, stores and most other businesses operate as usual — schools and some offices remain closed until Monday.

May 15th: Tax time in Bern

The tax deadline in Switzerland was on March 31st.

But residents of Bern who filed for extension must send in their tax declarations by May 15th.

The six other cantons with tax extension deadline in May (the 30th to be exact) are  Appenzell-Ausserrhoden, Luzern, Schwyz, St. Gallen, Uri, and Valais.

May 19th: Pentecost —Whit Monday

Following closely after Ascension is Whit Monday, a religious observance also called Pentecost, taking place on May19th. 

It is national holiday, except in the cantons of Neuchâtel, Soloturn, Valais, and Zug.

Also in May: remaining Swiss ski resorts close

While most resorts shut down already, some, located at high altitudes, remain operational.
They will, however, officially end their ski seasons in May:

They include Ischgl/​Samnaun – Silvretta Arena (to close May 1st), as well as Titlis – Engelberg, and Adelboden (May 5th),

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