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INSIDE SWEDEN

Inside Sweden: What are the Swedish reactions to the new work permit threshold?

The Local's editor Emma Löfgren writes about the biggest stories of the week in our Inside Sweden newsletter.

Inside Sweden: What are the Swedish reactions to the new work permit threshold?
The cleaning industry will be hit hard by Sweden's new work permit threshold. Photo: Jonas Ekströmer/TT

Hej,

Sweden’s new salary threshold for work permits came into force this week, and as you know it’s a topic we’ve covered extensively on The Local, both in the run-up to the change and afterwards.

We’re keen to keep covering the stories of how the new policy affects foreign residents in Sweden.

Now that the change has come into effect, we might soon start seeing its impact, as many work permit holders will get told they can no longer remain in the country when they apply for their next extension.

If your work permit application gets rejected due to the new salary threshold we’d be interested in hearing from you – or if you get a positive decision on your permit application despite the change.

Thanks to having a close relationship with our readers, we at The Local are in a better position – and, let’s be honest, perhaps sometimes more willing – to tell these stories than Swedish newspapers, but Swedish newspapers have also been writing about the new policy.

Even people not directly affected are reacting strongly to the higher threshold.

In Umeå, the trade union Kommunal is arguing that all its members – regardless of nationality – should have their minimum salaries raised to the new work permit threshold, which now stands at 27,360 kronor. This is because of the government’s argument that the threshold needed to be raised in order to make sure that work permit holders can support themselves and aren’t exploited.

Fair enough, Kommunal thought. If 27,360 kronor is what counts as a decent salary, then everyone should get a decent salary. The government has set the standard, it argued, and we’re just following their move. 

Trade union organisations TCO and Saco have also criticised the new policy, but the complaints aren’t just coming from the trade union side of Swedish politics – even high-profile business organisations have raised concerns about it, including the Confederation of Swedish Enterprise.

Its deputy CEO, Karin Johansson, wrote in an opinion piece for Dagens Nyheter that it’s a high-risk experiment that will affect companies’ ability to recruit. She dismissed the government’s argument that jobs should go to unemployed people in Sweden, arguing instead that companies would hardly go through the complicated work permit process if they could easily recruit from within Sweden.

“It’s hard to shake the suspicion that the salary floor stems from a political strategy – a PR plan – rather than a programme for jobs and growth,” Johansson wrote in the opinion piece.

ISS, a facility management company which employs around 1,500 people in Stockholm, raised concern that four percent of their staff will be affected and may have to leave Sweden. The municipality of Skellefteå, one of Sweden’s up-and-coming tech boom cities, worries it may lose more than 200 of its council employees when their work permits run out.

But not everyone is against the new threshold.

The Swedish Trade Union Confederation LO, which is the umbrella organisation for many blue collar unions, says that if given the choice it would prefer a system where work permits are regulated based on the needs of the labour market (known as labour market testing, where unions and employers identify sectors where there’s a labour shortage) – but it still believes that the new policy is better than nothing.

“Unregulated labour migration is completely devastating for workers and low earners in Sweden. It opens the gates of hell,” LO’s Torbjörn Johansson told the Arbetet magazine. “We can’t pay tax and unemployment insurance to people who are then outcompeted by people from other countries.”

Is there any chance that the policy will be revoked? It’s unlikely. The only parties that voted against it when it went through parliament were the Centre Party and the Left Party – hardly a majority.

Next year, a government inquiry is expected to suggest ways to increase the salary threshold even further – to Sweden’s median salary (currently 34,200 kronor). It’s possible that there will be exceptions for certain professions this time around, but it’s not yet clear how these will work.

We’ll keep writing about the news that we hear about any developments, and hope to hear from readers about the real-life impact these changes are having on work permit holders in Sweden.

In other news

Sweden’s seasonal flu vaccination campaign gets under way next week, with risk groups first in line to be offered the jab. Here’s what you need to know about getting the flu vaccine for free.

While we’re on the topic of vaccines, Covid is again on the increase in Sweden, so I’ll leave this guide to Covid vaccinations here if you’re thinking about getting a booster but haven’t yet.

I love Sweden but November is not our finest month. The main thing getting me through these ever-darker days right now is the thought of all the Christmas markets that are just around the corner.

Today, Sweden marks All Saints’ Day, a quiet holiday rather than a day of celebration, as it’s about remembering the dead. You can mark the day at one of these locations in the three biggest cities.

Sweden’s gaming industry is crying out for top international talent, but the skills shortage also creates opportunities for professionals in other fields to switch to a career in gaming. The Local’s contributor Gemma Casey-Swift asked senior experts to share their best tips.

Sweden is hosting the Eurovision Song Contest next year, and I’m trying to stay journalistically neutral but I’m also extremely excited. I was a guest on The Euro Trip podcast this week to talk about how Malmö is preparing for the event.

Thanks for reading and best wishes,

Emma Löfgren

Editor, The Local Sweden

Inside Sweden is our weekly newsletter for members that gives you news, analysis and, sometimes, takes you behind the scenes at The Local. It’s published each Saturday and members can receive it directly to your inbox, by going to your newsletter preferences.

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INSIDE SWEDEN

Inside Sweden: Why troll factory won’t spark a government crisis

The Local's editor Emma Löfgren rounds up the biggest stories of the week in our Inside Sweden newsletter.

Inside Sweden: Why troll factory won't spark a government crisis

Hej,

News that the Sweden Democrats are operating a far-right troll factory – which among other things the party uses to smear political opponents as well as its supposed allies – has caused probably the biggest rift yet between them and the three other parties that make up Sweden’s ruling coalition.

The leaders of the Moderates, Christian Democrats and Liberals all strongly criticised the Sweden Democrats’ blatant violation of the so-called “respect clause” in their Tidö collaboration agreement – the clause that states that the four parties should speak respectfully of each other in the media.

But after crisis talks held on Thursday, the conflict appears to be dying down.

The Sweden Democrats hit out strongly at the TV4 Kalla Fakta documentary where the troll factory was revealed, calling it a smear campaign and disinformation, but simultaneously went as far as to confirm that they do run anonymous social media accounts for which they refused to apologise.

They did say sorry to the Tidö parties for including them in the smear campaigns, and promised to remove some of the posts that had offended the other three parties, plus reassign a couple of members of staff to other duties until they’ve been given training on the Tidö “respect clause”.

But that doesn’t remove the fact that they vowed to continue the anonymous social media accounts whose existence they had prior to the documentary consistently denied, or the fact that some of the social media posts shared not only vague anti-immigration content, but white power propaganda.

The Liberals took the row the furthest, with Liberal leader Johan Pehrson describing people in his party as skitförbannade – pissed off as hell. He said ahead of the crisis meeting that they would demand that the Sweden Democrats cease all anonymous posting, which the latter rejected.

The party had two choices: walk out of the government collaboration and possibly spark a snap election, or walk back its strong words ahead of the meeting and wait for it to blow over.

They chose a kind of middle way, and called for an inquiry to be launched into banning political parties from operating anonymous social media accounts. The Social Democrats immediately accused the Liberals of trying to “bury the issue in an inquiry” – a classic Swedish political method of indecisive conflict avoidance which the Social Democrats themselves are well familiar with.

The Christian Democrats and Moderates both said that the Sweden Democrats had accepted their criticism and welcomed the party’s reshuffling of staff within its communications department, adding that it still had to prove its commitment to the Tidö agreement going forward.

So why isn’t this causing a bigger government crisis?

We asked Evelyn Jones, a politics reporter for the Dagens Nyheter daily, to come on the Sweden in Focus podcast to explain it to us:

“The Sweden Democrats are the biggest party in this coalition, even though they’re not part of the government. So the government really needs them. It’s hard for them to just stop cooperating with the Sweden Democrats,” she said.

“The cooperation between the government parties and the Sweden Democrats has been going pretty smoothly since the last election – more smoothly than a lot of people thought. This is probably the biggest crisis so far, but how big it is, is hard to say.”

You can listen to the full interview with her and the rest of the Sweden in Focus podcast here

In other news

If you are a descendant of a Sweden-born person and would like to find out more about them, there are ways to do that. I wrote this week about how to research your Swedish ancestry.

That guide was prompted by my interview with the chair of a community history group in a small parish in north-central Sweden, which has tried to get to the bottom of rumours that US mega star Taylor Swift’s ancestors hail from their village. I had so much fun writing this article.

The EU elections will be held on June 9th, but advance voting begins next week in Sweden. And poll cards are already being sent out, so if you’re eligible to vote you should receive yours soon.

Sweden’s consumer price index fell to 3.9 percent in April, below 4.0 percent for the first time in two years, reinforcing predictions that the central bank will keep lowering interest rates.

Sweden’s four-party government bloc has broken with the other parties in a parliamentary committee on public service broadcasting, adding what the opposition complains are “radically changed” proposals. How shocking are they?

Many people move to Sweden because of their partner’s career. Perhaps you’re one of these so-called “trailing spouses”. I’ve been asking readers in this situation how they’re settling in, and will have an article for you next week. There’s still time to answer our survey to share your experience.

Thanks for reading.

Have a good weekend,

Emma

Inside Sweden is our weekly newsletter for members which gives you news, analysis and, sometimes, takes you behind the scenes at The Local. It’s published each Saturday and with Membership+ you can also receive it directly to your inbox.

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