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COST OF LIVING

The cheapest supermarkets in Spain in 2023

With food prices rising and Spanish supermarkets putting up their prices, Spain's top consumer watchdog has put together a report on the cheapest supermarket chains in Spain and where to find them in your province.

cheapest supermarkets spain
Which is the cheapest supermarket in your province in Spain? Photo: Paris2CapeCod/Pixabay.

It doesn’t take an economist to understand the effects of inflation in Spain. If you live here, a simple look in your shopping basket over the last couple of years tells you all you need to know.

Whether it be olive oil reaching €10 per litre or the cost of basic foodstuffs like bread, butter and cheese going up, food prices have skyrocketed in Spain since the Covid-19 pandemic and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

READ ALSO: Why is olive oil cheaper overseas when Spain is the world’s top producer?

In fact, taking a look at the statistics reveals some pretty eye-watering data for consumers: from 2021 to 2022 prices rose by 15.4 percent, and then from 2022 to 2023 by a further 14.1 percent.

In this era of high inflation putting pressure on Spanish consumers, many have started to skip on luxuries. But with prices rising so much, making savings where you can (often on things that were once staples but have now become luxury items) has become paramount for many people.

Fortunately, Spain’s consumer watchdog, the Organisation of Consumers and Users (OCU), has released an in-depth report on the cheapest supermarket chains in Spain, and even looked into the provincial differences so you can find the cheapest chain in your area.

The cheapest supermarket chains in Spain

“All supermarket chains without exception have raised prices between 2022 and 2023,” Enrique García, OCU spokesman, said during the annual presentation of the watchdog’s report. “Shopping basket prices have risen by 30.5 percent in two years, causing a clear loss of purchasing power for households and, in addition, consumers have changed their consumption habits. Ninety-seven percent of them have changed the way they shop in search of savings,” explained García.

READ ALSO: Energy prices drive up inflation in Spain in September

So, with almost all Spanish shoppers changing their spending habits, where can you get the best bang for your buck?

The graph below shows the evolution of princes in a range of the main supermarket chains in Spain, compared to both the Consumer Price Index (IPC general) and the index tied to food prices (IPC alimentos).

The evolution of prices in various Spanish supermarket chains. Source: OCU.

Of the better known brands in Spain, Masymas, Eroski (including various regional chains), Mercadona, Consum, Lidl, and, perhaps rather surprisingly given the profile of its usual clientele, El Corte Inglés, all raised prices below the rate of the foodstuff IPC, with rises ranging between 8 and 12 percent.

At the other, costlier end of the spectrum, E. Leclerc, Supeco, Carrefour (including Express, Market and regular store chains), Alcampo, Supercor, and Día all put up their prices above the IPC rate. Price rises ranged between 12 and 17 percent in these stores.

READ ALSO: The food products in Spain that will rise in price due to drought

The cheapest supermarket chain in each Spanish province

The OCU report also provides some interesting provincial data. After visiting 1,108 supermarkets in 65 cities across Spain and analysing online prices, the consumer watchdog has compiled figures on the cheapest shops in each of the 50 provinces of Spain.

Álava – Mercadona

Albacete – Alcampo

Alicante – Supeco

Almería – Consum

Asturias – Alcampo

Badajoz – Mercadona

Balearic Islands – Mercadona

Barcelona – Mi Alcampo

Burgos – Tifer

Cáceres – Supeco

Cádiz – Alcampo

Cantabria – Mercadona

Castellón – Alcampo

Ciudad Real – Mercadona

Córdoba – Deza

Cuenca – Alcampo

Girona – Mercadona

Granada – Dani

Guadalajara – Family Cash

Guipúzcoa – Alcampo

Huelva – Cash Fresh

Huesca – Alcampo

Jaén – Dani

La Coruña – Alcampo

La Rioja – Alcampo

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria – Alcampo

León – Tifer

Lérida – Mercadona

Lugo – Family Cash

Málaga – Cash Fresh

Madrid – Alcampo

Murcia – Alcampo

Navarra – Mercadona

Orense – Mercadona

Palencia – Tifer

Pontevedra – Alcampo

Salamanca – Supeco

Santa Cruz de Tenerife – Hiperdino

Segovia – Mercadona

Sevilla – Family Cash

Soria – Mercadona

Tarragona – Consum

Teruel – Alcampo

Valencia – Alcampo

Valladolid – Tifer

Vizcaya – Mercadona

Zamora – Tifer

Zaragoza – Alcampo

The cheapest individual supermarkets in all of Spain

The report also identified the individually cheapest supermarkets in Spain. The cheapest of all the establishments visited by the OCU were the Alcampo hypermarkets in Coia in Vigo (Galicia) and Murcia. Dani supermarkets in Granada were also among the cheapest.

The most expensive visited by OCU were the Sánchez Romero chain supermarkets.

The OCU also calculated a joint index for all the supermarkets grouped under the same banner to draw up a ranking of chains according to their price level. In this study, the cheapest chains came out as Dani, among local chains, Tifer among regional chains, and Family Cash and Alcampo among national chains.

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CLIMATE CRISIS

‘Extreme’ climate blamed for world’s worst wine harvest in 62 years

World wine production dropped 10 percent last year, the biggest fall in more than six decades, because of "extreme" climate changes, the body that monitors the trade said on Thursday.

'Extreme' climate blamed for world's worst wine harvest in 62 years

“Extreme environmental conditions” including droughts, fires and other problems with climate were mostly to blame for the drastic fall, said the International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV) that covers nearly 50 wine producing countries.

Australia and Italy suffered the worst, with 26 and 23 percent drops. Spain lost more than a fifth of its production. Harvests in Chile and South Africa were down by more than 10 percent.

The OIV said the global grape harvest was the worst since 1961, and worse even than its early estimates in November.

In further bad news for winemakers, customers drank three per cent less wine in 2023, the French-based intergovernmental body said.

Director John Barker highlighted “drought, extreme heat and fires, as well as heavy rain causing flooding and fungal diseases across major northern and southern hemisphere wine producing regions.”

Although he said climate problems were not solely to blame for the drastic fall, “the most important challenge that the sector faces is climate change.

“We know that the grapevine, as a long-lived plant cultivated in often vulnerable areas, is strongly affected by climate change,” he added.

France bucked the falling harvest trend, with a four percent rise, making it by far the world’s biggest wine producer.

Wine consumption last year was however at its lowest level since 1996, confirming a fall-off over the last five years, according to the figures.

The trend is partly due to price rises caused by inflation and a sharp fall in wine drinking in China – down a quarter – due to its economic slowdown.

The Portuguese, French and Italians remain the world’s biggest wine drinkers per capita.

Barker said the underlying decrease in consumption is being “driven by demographic and lifestyle changes. But given the very complicated influences on global demand at the moment,” it is difficult to know whether the fall will continue.

“What is clear is that inflation is the dominant factor affecting demand in 2023,” he said.

Land given over to growing grapes to eat or for wine fell for the third consecutive year to 7.2 million hectares (17.7 million acres).

But India became one of the global top 10 grape producers for the first time with a three percent rise in the size of its vineyards.

France, however, has been pruning its vineyards back slightly, with its government paying winemakers to pull up vines or to distil their grapes.

The collapse of the Italian harvest to its lowest level since 1950 does not necessarily mean there will be a similar contraction there, said Barker.

Between floods and hailstones, and damp weather causing mildew in the centre and south of the country, the fall was “clearly linked to meteorological conditions”, he said.

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