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PROSTITUTION

‘Germany is the brothel of Europe’: Row breaks out over the purchase of sex

A German sex industry association has opposed a proposal to ban the purchase of sex in Germany, arguing that prohibition would lead to worse conditions for sex workers.

Prostitute in German brothel
Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Sebastian Gollnow

The Federal Association for Erotic and Sexual Services expressed its view in reaction to a recent suggestion by Dorothee Bär, deputy leader of the centre-right CSU parliamentary group.

Bär is arguing for the introduction of a law that would criminalise the purchase but not the sale of sexual services, a model first introduced by Sweden in 1999 and later replicated by other countries, including France in 2016. 

Kolja-André Nolte, spokesperson for the sex industry association, said a ban on paying for sex would lead to even worse working conditions for sex workers in precarious situations.

“The very people such a law aims to protect could instead be compelled to remain in the sex industry, especially those who lack alternative career prospects.”

READ ALSO: Five things to know about prostitution in Germany

Dorothee Bär said she was advocating for a ban to provide better protection for women in the sex industry. 

“Germany has become the brothel of Europe. Germany has also become very attractive worldwide for sex tourism,” she said.  

The CSU politician said Germany was home to around 250,000 prostitutes. Given that many sex workers are unregistered, estimates vary wildly, ranging from 150,000 to 700,000, according to previous DPA figures.  

Bär’s proposal has also met with opposition from the Greens in the Bundestag.

“We Greens view a sex purchase ban critically,” said the party’s women’s policy spokesperson Ulle Schauws.

She argued that the CSU proposal oversimplified the issue and emphasised that a ban risked pushing prostitutes into illegality.

Since the introduction of the Prostitution Act in 2002, sex work in Germany is no longer considered morally reprehensible and is instead viewed as a regular profession.

The red-green coalition in power at the time sought to improve the conditions for sex workers by allowing them to sue for their wages and become part of health, unemployment and pension programmes.

But many experts argue that the law in fact made things easier for human traffickers, who could coerce women, many of them foreign, to pose as free-standing professionals.

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PROSTITUTION

How many registered sex workers are there in Germany?

The number of registered sex workers in Germany is rising again since the end of the pandemic but numbers remain low compared to pre-Covid times, according to data released Friday from Germany’s Statistical Office.

How many registered sex workers are there in Germany?

At the end of 2022, 28,280 prostitutes were registered with the authorities, or 19 percent more than in the previous year, as the Statistical Office announced at its headquarters in Wiesbaden.

“The reason for the increase is likely to be the complete abolition of the corona requirements by April 2022,” the organisation said.

However, compared to the pre-pandemic period, the overall numbers remain far lower. However, the statistics only take registered sex workers into account.

At the end of 2019 40,370 prostitutes were registered in Germany. 

Sex workers in Germany have had to register under the Prostitutes Protection Act since 2017.

READ ALSO: ‘Germany is the brothel of Europe’: Row breaks out over the purchase of sex

The office added that 2,310 “prostitution trades” such as brothels also had permits at the end of 2022, up from 2,290 a year earlier.

At the end of 2019, the number of registered prostitution trades had been 2,170. 

“Unregistered trades and prostitutes are not included in the statistics,” the organisation added.

Yet only 5,200 of the registered prostitutes had German citizenship, corresponding to a share of 18 percent. 

The three most common foreign nationalities were Romanian (35 percent), Bulgarian (11 percent) and Spanish (6 percent). 

“There was a significant increase in the number of prostitutes from Ukraine,” the Federal Office reported. At the end of 2022, 470 Ukrainian prostitutes were registered, up from 180 at the end of 2021.

Vocabulary

brothels – (die) Bordelle

prostitutes – (die) Prostituierte

sex workers – (die) Sexarbeiter(innen)

trade – (das) Gewerbe

We’re aiming to help our readers improve their German by translating vocabulary from some of our news stories. Did you find this article useful? Let us know.

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