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PROPERTY

Norway’s three biggest cities back hike in property tax

The Labour-run cities of Oslo, Bergen and Trondheim have called for municipalities to be allowed to levy higher property taxes, putting pressure on the government ahead of next month's municipal elections.

Pictured is a view on Trondheim from above.
Labour led cities want to increase the property tax. Pictured is a view on Trondheim from above. Photo by Joshua Kettle on Unsplash

The three cities have each called for the lowered cap on municipal property taxes brought in under the previous right-wing coalition to be relaxed, increasing municipalities’ freedom to raise revenues from property. 

“Oslo municipality supports the committee’s assessment that the municipal freedom of action to set the tax rate should be restored,” Oslo wrote in response to consultation on reforms to the way municipalities can raise revenues

“Property tax is one of the few opportunities municipalities have to influence their own income,” the city added. “Consideration of local democracy dictates that the municipalities should have greater room for action in setting the property tax.”

“Property tax is an important opportunity the municipality has to influence its own income,” echoed the Bergen municipality. “Bergen believes that increased freedom of taxation within property tax is therefore necessary.”

Trondheim wrote in its response that it was “a tax with good local roots”.

In one of the biggest victories achieved by the Progress Party on taxation, the previous Conservative-run government cut the top rate of property tax municipalities could levy from 0.7 percent of a property’s value after deductions to 0.4 percent. 

The government’s inquiry, led by the economist Marianne Haraldsvik, recommended at the end of last year that the threshold should be returned to 0.7 percent.

The Labour-led government, in the Hurdal Platform under which it agreed a coalition deal with the Centre Party, committed to “keeping the maximum rate for housing, leisure property and commercial property in the property tax at the current level”.

Henrik Asheim, deputy leader of the Conservative Party, said that after the answers from the three municipalities, the Labour Party needed to clarify where it stood on municipal property taxation ahead of the coming municipal elections on September 11th. 

“Now the Labour Party must answer locally how much more they want people to pay,” he told the Aftenposten newspaper, warning the party’s potential municipal coalition partners on the left could potentially push for increased tax. 

Will the Socialist Left Party and the Red Party also press for a further increase in property tax, if it becomes possible?”. 

Andreas Halse, Labour’s group leader in Oslo, told Aftenposten in an email that while his party supported increasing municipalities’ freedom to levy higher property taxes, the party’s own policy was to charge only 0.3 percent, lower than the current 0.4 percent threshold. 

“We work for greater local freedom of action and self-governance in many issues. Oslo people should have more of a say in the development of the city. We are not among the parties that go to the polls for the property tax on housing to increase, but we are in favour of being allowed to think so.”

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POLITICS

Norway ranked the best county in the world for press freedom

Norway has once again claimed the top spot in the 2024 World Press Freedom Index, showcasing the Scandinavian country's high level of press freedom and independence.

Norway ranked the best county in the world for press freedom

The new World Press Freedom Index, published on Friday by Reporters Without Borders (RSF), once again singled out Norway as the global champion of press freedom.

Norway has scored high on virtually all indicators, including the political, economic, legislative, social, and security ones. Its total final score was 91.89 – a drop from 95.18 in 2023 but still high enough for Norway to remain in first place.

Norway has also seen a fall in its political indicator score, which emerged as a common theme in this year’s index.

Ireland (8th), where politicians have subjected media outlets to judicial intimidation, has ceded its leading position in the European Union to Denmark (2nd), followed by Sweden (3rd).

The RSF further commented on the countries that performed the worst in this year’s index: “The three Asian countries at the bottom of last year’s Index – Vietnam, China and North Korea – have ceded their positions to three countries whose political scores have plummeted: Afghanistan, which has persecuted journalists incessantly since the Taliban returned to power; Syria; and Eritrea, which is now last in both the political and overall rankings.

“The last two countries have become lawless zones for the media, with a record number of journalists detained, missing or held hostage.”

A robust legal framework and vibrant media landscape

Reporters Without Borders pointed out that Norway’s robust legal framework and vibrant media landscape have contributed to its continued success in promoting press freedom.

The organisation further said that the Norwegian media market boasts diverse outlets, including the dominant public service broadcaster NRK and various private publishing companies, all of which operate with extensive editorial independence.

Despite the presence of a strong public broadcaster, digital platforms like the online version of the VG newspaper have gained prominence, reflecting a dynamic and evolving media environment.

“The Norwegian media operate in a favourable political environment. By and large, Norwegian politicians refrain from labelling unfavourable coverage as ‘fake news’ and from disparaging its authors.

“Parliamentarians and government ministers avoid approaching the editorial boards of publications subsidised by public bodies”, the RSF said.

The full findings of the 2024 World Press Freedom Index can be found on the RSF website.

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