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RESIDENCY PERMITS

IN DATA: How many students are still waiting for a Swedish residency permit?

Swedish universities start their new semester on August 28th. How many international students are still waiting for a residency permit and where do they come from?

IN DATA: How many students are still waiting for a Swedish residency permit?
A laboratory at Chalmers where new battery recycling techniques are being developed. Photo: Chalmers University of Technology

For international students looking to master’s programmes or bachelor’s degrees in Sweden, the wait for a residency permit can be agonising. If the Migration Agency fails to handle their application in time for term start, they risk seeing their plans for the next year fall apart completely. 

When The Local got in touch with the international admissions offices of the big universities, almost all said that while they still had some prospective students waiting for permits, this year the number waiting was normal. 

“It’s not one of our worst years, yet,” said Maria Olsson, programme manager at the Karolinska Institute medical university, but she said that this didn’t mean there were no students likely to miss the chance of studying. 

“At the moment, we have some students who are waiting for their decisions and they feel very stressed and uncomfortable. And then we have some students who have got their time for interview by the 24th of August, which sort of means they won’t make it,” she said. 

“We don’t see any more disruption around residency than in previous years,” said. Katarina Jonsson Berglund, head of the education office at KTH Royal Institute of Technology, while Disa Karlsson, international coordinator at Stockholm University, said that the number of questions she was getting from students on residence permits was “relatively comparable to previous years”.

Cilla Häggkvist, deputy head of division at Uppsala University’s Student Affairs and Academic Registry Division, also said that she had not had anyone ringing the alarm bells from within her university. 

Sometimes it’s because it takes too much time at the embassy and sometimes it’s because of delays at the Migration Agency, but I haven’t heard that its worse this year,” she said. 

According to the Swedish Migration Agency, a total of 2,555 prospective international students who have requested for residency permits were still waiting for a response. 

Of those, applicants with Nigerian citizenship suffered the most hold-ups with 510 students waiting for permits, followed by 502 students from Sri Lanka, 281 from India and 271 from Iran.  

The 19 students from Turkey who were waiting for a response have been waiting the longest, with an average wait of 151 days, followed by the 20 students from the UK, with an average wait of 137 days and the 50 students from the US, with an average wait of 125 days. 

As the data on waiting times only reports on the waiting times of those who have not yet received a residency permit or a rejection, it may be that the UK and US students look worse than they are because of a small number of difficult cases. 

According to a page on the agency’s website explaining how it handles student permits, applications are most often delayed if there are issues with any of the documents sent as part of the application, if Sweden’s Säpo security police need to get involved, or if the Migration Agency deems that it needs to work with its embassy in the student’s home country to investigate the applicant. 

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For members

WORK PERMITS

Is Sweden meeting its 30-day work permit target for high-skilled foreigners?

Three months after the Swedish Migration Agency rolled out a new system for work permits, how long are highly qualified foreign professionals having to wait for a decision?

Is Sweden meeting its 30-day work permit target for high-skilled foreigners?

More than 7,750 work permit applications have been submitted to Sweden’s Migration Agency since a new system designed to speed up waiting times for skilled workers was implemented.

The new system, rolled out on January 29th, divides workers into four different categories depending on their profession. It was introduced after complaints about long waits for both first-time and renewed work permits and promised to process the top category, “A”, within 30 days.

Category A applications are those already classified as “highly qualified” under the Standard for Swedish Classification of Occupations (SSYK), and include leadership roles, roles requiring higher university education, and roles requiring university education or equivalent.

A Migration Agency spokesperson told The Local that a total of 95 percent of complete work permit applications sent in by highly qualified workers since January 29th were processed within 30 days, with a median handling time of 14 days, according to figures from April 15th.

“Our ambition is to decide cases for highly qualified labour within 30 days – sometimes it happens that the application isn’t complete and that can make the processing time longer,” the spokesperson said.

By mid-April, the Migration Agency had processed 4,461 complete applications, 550 incomplete applications and 423 applications for permanent residency which were complete but had to wait for a decision because the applicant’s previous permit hadn’t yet expired.

Around 77 percent of incomplete applications were processed within 30 days.

A Migration Agency spokesperson told The Local that there may be various reasons why an application is incomplete, but “common mistakes” include passports lacking a signature, incorrect information about accommodation when needed, no or not enough information about the applicant’s insurances, or no statement from the trade union about working conditions.

The spokesperson also said that the four percent of complete applications that didn’t get processed within a month were delayed because of, for example, the applicant failing to visit an embassy to show their passport before the deadline, having a criminal record in Sweden that required further investigation of their application, or the security police blocking their application.

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