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Austrian ex-chancellor Sebastian Kurz to go on trial for false testimony

Austrian prosecutors said Friday they have charged former chancellor Sebastian Kurz with giving false testimony, as the highest-profile figure implicated in wide-ranging corruption scandals is due to go on trial on October 18.

Austrian ex-chancellor Sebastian Kurz to go on trial for false testimony
Former Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz. Image: Joe Klamar/AFP

Kurz – once hailed as a “wunderkind” of Europe’s conservatives – stepped down as chancellor in 2021 following a string of graft accusations, including spending public money for favourable media coverage.

It marked the spectacular fall of the charismatic hardliner, who became the world’s youngest democratically elected head of government in 2017 at age 31.

Prosecutors said they have charged Kurz, his former chief of staff Bernhard Bonelli, and a third person with providing false testimony to a parliamentary committee probing numerous graft allegations.

The trial has been set for 18 October and is expected to last three days, with a possible decision due on 23 October, the Vienna criminal court said.

Kurz, 36, has repeatedly dismissed the accusations levelled against him.

If found guilty, he could face up to three years in jail.

READ ALSO: Austrian Chancellor facing investigation over ‘false statement’ to MPs

Leaked chats

The investigation by the state economic crime and corruption prosecutor (WKStA) into Kurz allegedly making false statements to a committee of lawmakers wrapped up in January.

In statements to the parliamentary committee, Kurz downplayed his influence in appointing then-finance ministry official, Thomas Schmid, to head the state-run company OeBAG.

But chat messages leaked to the media about the process of setting up OeBAG suggested that both men had discussed the matter.

A demonstrator wearing a mask with the face of Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz and dressed as a prisoner in handcuffs is seen during a protest in front of the headquarters of the Austrian People’s Party OeVP in Vienna on October 7, 2021, a day after Kurz was first implicated in a media corruption scandal. (Photo by ALEX HALADA / AFP)

In a message laced with ‘kiss’ emojis, Kurz wrote to Schmid: “You get everything you want”.

Schmid replied: “I’m so happy. I love my chancellor.”

Ahead of the indictment Kurz said on X, formerly known as Twitter, that the “allegations are false” and his team was looking forward to them being proven “unfounded in court”.

Earlier this year, Kurz’s lawyer Werner Suppan said that 30 witnesses so far have exonerated his client with their statements.

Ibiza scandal

In a separate case, prosecutors are investigating Kurz on suspicion of embezzling public funds to pay for polls, which were skewed to boost his image, and favourable coverage to help his political rise.

Kurz’s first government was brought down when the so-called “Ibizagate” scandal engulfed his far-right junior coalition partner in 2019.

A video, filmed secretly on the Spanish resort island of Ibiza, showed the then vice chancellor Heinz-Christian Strache offering public contracts to a woman posing as a Russian oligarch’s niece in exchange for campaign help.

In the wake of “Ibizagate”, Austria tightened its anti-corruption law, making it punishable to accept or solicit a bribe and then successfully run for office.

With the legal changes that take effect from September, Austria sought to close a loophole, allowing the prosecution of corruption committed before someone takes office.

Kurz is now involved in numerous private international enterprises, including launching a cybersecurity company with the ex-head of Israel’s NSO Group, which makes controversial Pegasus spyware.

The conservative Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP), which Kurz headed until 2021, continues to govern in a coalition with the Greens — but their approval ratings have plummeted.

READ ALSO: Alleged mastermind in Austria’s ‘Ibiza-gate’ video arrested in Berlin

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AUSTRIAN HABITS

What issues do Austrians care about the most?

It is election year, and a new survey reveals which topics Austrians care about the most. Here we tell you what lies closest to their hearts and what does not.

What issues do Austrians care about the most?

On October 23rd, Austria’s will hold its parliamentary elections for the National Council. This election determines the 183 members of the National Council, which is the primary legislative body in the country.

The election to the National Council takes place every five years and it is the country’s most important election. Austrian citizens who are at least 16 years old on election day are entitled to vote.

With the upcoming election in mind, a recent survey conducted by Linz-based Market Institute on behalf of Der Standard, revealed which topics eligible voters in Austria consider the most important, and what actions they are willing to take to see changes taking place.

Better healthcare is top priority

The survey showed that Austrians prioritise improvements in the healthcare system the most. Around 82 percent believe that improving the healthcare system was an important political concern. This belief remains consistent across different age groups and political beliefs. However, the level of interest in healthcare improvements tends to increase with age. 

Concerns surrounding the state of the ountry’s healthcare system have mounted in recent years. Austria is currently dealing with a serious staff shortage in the healthcare sector, meaning fewer available medical staff for patients. Additionally, the system faces new challenges arising from changes in doctors preferences and the limited number of contracts for practices with public healthcare funds. Many doctors prefer to work as private sector doctors, known as “Wahlarzt” in German, rather than having contracts with insurance-funded practices, where the doctors are referred to as “Alle Kassenarzt” in German.

In addition to healthcare, Austrians also prioritise a better education system (78 percent), fighting corruption (76 percent), fighting high prices and inflation (75 percent), maintaining neutrality (72 percent), reducing energy costs (70 percent), and better paid jobs (67 percent). Legalising cannabis ranks lowest in importance among respondents, with only 19 percent in favour.

But even if voters highlighted these issues as important, many revealed. they did not want to get involved politically themselves to make things better. Only about 35 percent of those who want to improve healthcare are ready to join efforts such as demonstrating, collecting signatures, or networking with others to make changes happen.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: How the Austrian healthcare system works

Niche topics create more motivation for mobilisation

The survey showed the level of public engagement varied depending on the issue.

From the subjects mentioned above, only two – neutrality and energy costs, have the potential to persuade people to get involved in politics. Since those are niched topics they have potential to garner greater public support and engagement.

David Pfarrhofer, political researcher at Market Institute, suggested that niche topics often mobilise members of the public more than broader issues due to their specific focus and great relevance to smaller groups of people.

Political views influence opinions

Political party connections affect how Austrians view different social issues. While many supporters from different parties agree on protesting against right-wing extremism and supporting rights to free abortion, opinions on other matters such as reducing working hours, improving the military, climate change activism and immigration differ a lot among different political groups.

For example, while half of The Social Democratic Party (SPÖ) and a third of the The Green Party voters (Die Grünen) like the idea of working less, it is not popular among supporters of other parties, especially among those who support the Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP).

Another example is that two-thirds of respondents believe that protests against discrimination against women are justified. However, supporters of ÖVP and The Freedom Party (FPÖ) agree less with this statement than the other parties. “This is probably because many of them no longer consider such a disadvantage to exist,” says Pfarrhofer.

When it comes to protests against immigration, 84 percent of FPÖ supporters view protests against immigration as justified, meanwhile 52 percent of The Green Party supporters and 40 percent of SPÖ supporters reject such protests.

READ MORE: Healthcare in Austria: Why are there fewer ‘public’ doctors?

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