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Denmark launches new digital system for driving fines

A new digital fine processing system is being launched on Tuesday, which should ease the pressure on Denmark's courts - especially in cases where people do not appeal the driving offence, as is often the case with speeding tickets.

Speeding
The change will mainly affect simplified proceedings, that is, cases in which people do not react or appeal the fines. Photo by Denny Müller on Unsplash

With the new system, Danish courts will be spared the manual processing of up to 100,000 cases per year – and of the administrative work that comes with it, according to a press release published by the Danish Court Agency on Tuesday.

The change will mainly affect simplified proceedings, that is, cases in which people do not react or appeal the fines. In the future, these cases will be processed digitally.

“The fines will be sent to the citizens more quickly. It also frees up a great deal of time from processing simplified fine cases, so we can focus on other tasks,” IT director at the Danish Courts Agency, Martin Wood, said.

Cutting down on paperwork

But it is not only the courts that benefit from the new system. The police will also avoid a lot of work related to sending and receiving documentation to the courts.

“The fact that we’re digitalising such a large proportion of the cases actually means that we can automate some of the case processing in the Police Administrative Centre,” Jeppe James Olsen, unit manager for fines in Holstebro, said.

How will the new system affect people who are fined in Denmark?

The police annually issue over 700,000 fines for, among other things, speeding violations and drunk driving.

With the new system, over 100,000 cases where the defendants neither protest nor respond to fine notifications will eventually be digitalised.

These cases will be treated as simplified fine proceedings, where a verdict is handed down without a court hearing being held.

Until now, such case processing has been characterised by a lot of paperwork.

Jeppe James Olsen at the Police Administrative Centre of the Central and West Jutland Police said that the system would mean a shorter waiting time for fine decisions for citizens.

“We estimate that, today, it takes approximately 30 days on average per simplified fine proceeding, with the case being sent back and forth to the courts, and also the processing… That time will be saved when the process becomes digital, and therefore citizens can receive a decision in the simplified fine cases much faster, and we save time on administration, which can be used on other tasks,” Olsen said.

A broader digitalisation push

Since May 2nd, 2023, five courts – in Roskilde, Holstebro, Næstved, Kolding, and on Bornholm – have tested the system in a so-called “pilot phase” and have provided suggestions for improvements.

The criminal proceedings system is part of a more considerable digitalisation effort of the Danish court system that will take place until 2026.

You can find out more about the new systems on the website of the Danish Courts Agency.

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DRIVING

What happens if you are caught driving without a valid licence in Denmark?

Driving without a valid driver's license in Denmark can have severe consequences, as the penalties and fines are strict.

What happens if you are caught driving without a valid licence in Denmark?

While it’s not unheard of to forget your driver’s license at home or slack around when it comes to renewing it, per Danish road traffic laws, you should always carry your license when driving – and ensure it’s valid.

If you fail to do so, you’ll face hefty fines – and might even risk a prison sentence or having your vehicle confiscated in case of repeated offences.

READ MORE: EU countries to extend range of offences foreign drivers can be fined for

Driving without a valid license in Denmark (or in any other country, for that matter) is simply not worth the risk, no matter the circumstances.

Therefore, the penalties are designed to enforce compliance and ensure that all drivers in the country are legally certified to drive.

The fines and penalties

All drivers must possess a valid driver’s license when operating a vehicle, per the Danish Road Traffic Act (Færdselsloven).

If you fail to comply, you’ll be slapped with a fine corresponding to the specifics of the situation, as the Danish Road Safety Council (Rådet for Sikker Trafik) points out on its website.

If you’ve forgotten to bring your license, expect to pay 1,000 kroner.

However, if you’re caught driving without ever having acquired a license, you’ll likely have to pay 7,000 kroner – and that’s if you’re a first-time offender.

READ MORE: Do you really need to own a car living in Denmark?

A second offence will increase the fine to 8,500 kroner. If you’re caught a third or fourth time, you’ll need to pay 10,500 and 14,000 kroner, respectively.

After that, you’ll face prison sentences ranging from 7 days if you’re caught for a fifth time to 50 days for the 10th time you’re caught.

Also, know that if you’re caught driving without a license three times within three years, the Danish authorities have the right to confiscate your vehicle (this might occur even faster if drunk driving is involved).

What happens if you’re caught driving with a suspended licence?

Choosing to drive while having your driver’s license suspended is a severe breach of the law.

Repeated offences during your suspension period – also called a disqualification period – can lead to even harsher penalties, including up to one and a half years in prison and vehicle confiscation.

Additionally, driving without a valid license during this period can also lead to insurance claims being denied.

Remember, in addition to your physical driving license, you can also access your driving license digitally on your mobile through the Driving License app.

However, to register in the app, you’ll need a valid Danish driving license, a MitID, and a valid Danish passport.

READ MORE: Everything you need to know about Denmark’s MitID app

Practising driving (without a licence)

It’s important to note that practising driving, a popular activity among would-be drivers without a licence, is sometimes allowed.

The Road Traffic Act primarily applies to public roads and spaces, including most parking lots open to the public.

However, certain private areas that are not generally accessible or used by the public may not fall under these rules, so you should be able to use them to practice driving.

Nevertheless, if you end up in an accident while driving without a licence in such an area, it may negatively affect the assessment of the insurance companies.

Psst! If you’re wondering how and when you should exchange your foreign driving licence for a Danish one, make sure to consult The Local’s explainer on the issue.

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