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LGBT

Reported attacks against LGBT people in Switzerland reach record high

A record 134 cases of violence were reported against lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender people in Switzerland last year, according to a new report from three Swiss non-profits.

Reported attacks against LGBT people in Switzerland reach record high
(FILES) This file photo taken on September 4, 2021 shows a wedding cake displayed as members of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex and queer (LGBTIQ) community take part in the Zurich Pride ahead of a nationwide votation on the marriage for all. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)

There are typically three attacks a week on LGBT people in Switzerland which include serious threats to a person’s safety or physical violence, found a new report released on Wednesday.

The report, by queer umbrella organization Pink Cross along with lesbian organization LOS and Transgender Network Switzerland, was released to coincide with the International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia, and Transphobia.

It noted that the total of 134 cases recorded in 2022 was the highest annual figure yet.

Pink Cross said the number of unreported cases was likely far higher, and that the spike in reports may be linked to an increased awareness of – and access to – resources such as the LGBTIQ Helpline.

That’s because people who know about helpful resources are more likely to report violence against them, it said.

The higher number of reported cases doesn’t necessarily mean Switzerland is becoming more unsafe for LGBT people, the report stressed.

However, Pink Cross Executive Director Roman Heggli told the NZZ newspaper that it has become socially more acceptable to question LGBT rights in the last years. LGBT people are also more visible, which has led to more hostility, he said.

The report found victims were often attacked in public places where they were visible: on the way home, at public events, or even on trains and buses.

Several incidents were even reported at Zurich Pride in 2022. Most involved verbal harassment – but one reportedly involved perpetrators throwing beer bottles at attendees.

The country has historically lagged behind some of its European counterparts on LGBT rights. Marriage equality in Switzerland was formalised only in 2022.

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LGBT

LGBTIQ hate incidents almost double in Switzerland

The number of reported hate incidents against LGBTIQ people doubled in 2023, the country's main gay, lesbian and transgender advocacy groups have reported. 

LGBTIQ hate incidents almost double in Switzerland

Some 305 incidents were reported to Switzerland’s LGBTIQ helpline in 2023 – up from 134 in 2022. 

Out of those 305 incidents, 64 of them reported to the hotline involved incidents of actual physical violence, while 70 involved verbal harassment. 

Zurich was the region of Switzerland with the most reported incidents – 131 in total – followed by Bern, 36 cases, and St Gallen, 27. 

A protest is being organised in Bern, with 305 ringing telephones to bring attention to the sharp rise in hate incidents and highlight the need for continued funding for the hotline. 

The Transgender Network Switzerland (TGNS), the Lesbian Organization Switzerland (LOS) and the gay organisation Pink Cross have operated a helpline since 2016 to offer support and advice, in addition to making visible the extent of homophobia within Swiss society. 

The hotline operates between 7 and 9 p.m., Monday through Friday, and can be reached at 0800 133 133 or by chat at the hotline website.

Emails to [email protected] will be answered at any time. 

Switzerland has trailed behind many European countries in ensuring equal civil rights for LGBTIQ persons despite being one of the first countries to decriminalise homosexuality in 1942. 

It ranks 20 out of 49 on the ILGA-Europe index, which tracks the freedoms enjoyed by gay, lesbian, trans and queer populations throughout Europe. 

Gender transition without surgery was legalised in 2018, while same-sex marriage was legalised in 2020. 

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