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RACISM

Three years after Hanau: Does Germany still have a ‘racism problem’?

Three years after nine people were killed in a racist shooting in the city of Hanau, Germany’s Anti-discrimination Commissioner, Ferda Ataman, has said she sees “dangerous racist tendencies” in Germany.

Ferda Ataman speaks to the press after her election as Independent Federal Anti-Discrimination Commissioner in the German Bundestag in July 2022.
Ferda Ataman speaks to the press after her election as Independent Federal Anti-Discrimination Commissioner in the German Bundestag in July 2022. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Bernd von Jutrczenka

Saturday marked the third anniversary of the deadly attack at a shisha bar and a cafe in Hanau, when gunman Tobias R. killed nine people with a migration background, his mother and himself in the Hessian city.

In an interview with the German Funke media group on the three-year anniversary of the killings, Federal Anti-discrimination Commissioner, Ferda Ataman, said that she thinks Germany still has a racism problem and criticised the way people affected by racism are treated in the country.

Relatives of victims in Hanau and many other people with experiences of racism are currently experiencing discrimination being played down as “woke” or as “identity politics” and “dismissed as the trivial interest of minorities,” Ataman said.

“At the same time, we observe that after events on New Year’s Eve, a general suspicion was expressed against people with a migration background.”

READ ALSO: How New Year’s Eve fireworks chaos sparked a racism debate in Germany

At the end of 2020, the federal cabinet decided on measures to be taken against right-wing extremism and racism, partly in response to the attack in Hanau. But, many of these – including removing the term “race” from Article 3 of the Basic Law – have not yet been implemented, Ataman said.

“It is all the more disappointing that the federal government has not implemented its announcements to date.”

Justice Minister Marco Buschmann (FDP) also said on Saturday that the attack in Hanau “remains a wound that does not heal”. 

“We must not tolerate the fact that people have to fear becoming victims of violent acts in our country because of their history of origin,” Buschmann said. 

The federal government’s victims’ commissioner, Pascal Kober (FDP), also commemorated the victims of the attack – saying they were “unforgotten”.

Hanau “is and remains a reminder for all of us that far too many people in our country have to experience racist violence in their everyday lives,” he continued. “As a society, we should do everything we can to fight racism, violence and discrimination every day.”

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POLITICS

Germany raids properties in bribery probe aimed at AfD politician

German officials said on Thursday they had raided properties as part of a bribery probe into an MP, who media say is a far-right AfD lawmaker accused of spreading Russian propaganda.

Germany raids properties in bribery probe aimed at AfD politician

The investigation targets Petr Bystron, the number-two candidate for the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party in next month’s European Parliament elections, Der Spiegel news outlet reported.

Police, and prosecutors in Munich, confirmed on Thursday they were conducting “a preliminary investigation against a member of the German Bundestag on the initial suspicion of bribery of elected officials and money laundering”, without giving a name.

Properties in Berlin, the southern state of Bavaria and the Spanish island of Mallorca were searched and evidence seized, they said in a statement.

About 70 police officers and 11 prosecutors were involved in the searches.

Last month, Bystron denied media reports that he was paid to spread pro-Russian views on a Moscow-financed news website, just one of several scandals that the extreme-right anti-immigration AfD is battling.

READ ALSO: How spying scandal has rocked troubled German far-right party

Bystron’s offices in the German parliament, the Bundestag, were searched after lawmakers voted to waive the immunity usually granted to MPs, his party said.

The allegations against Bystron surfaced in March when the Czech government revealed it had bust a Moscow-financed network that was using the Prague-based Voice of Europe news site to spread Russian propaganda across Europe.

Did AfD politicians receive Russian money?

Czech daily Denik N said some European politicians cooperating with the news site were paid from Russian funds, in some cases to fund their European Parliament election campaigns.

It singled out the AfD as being involved.

Denik N and Der Spiegel named Bystron and Maximilian Krah, the AfD’s top candidate for the European elections, as suspects in the case.

After the allegations emerged, Bystron said that he had “not accepted any money to advocate pro-Russian positions”.

Krah has denied receiving money for being interviewed by the site.

On Wednesday, the European Union agreed to impose a broadcast ban on the Voice of Europe, diplomats said.

The AfD’s popularity surged last year, when it capitalised on discontent in Germany at rising immigration and a weak economy, but it has dropped back in the face of recent scandals.

As well as the Russian propaganda allegations, the party has faced a Chinese spying controversy and accusations that it discussed the idea of mass deportations with extremists, prompting a wave of protests across Germany.

READ ALSO: Germany, Czech Republic accuse Russia of cyberattacks

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