The primary care system in the Madrid area has been under pressure for years due to a lack of resources. So people are increasingly turning to hospital emergency departments, overwhelming them with patients in a situation also seen in some other regions.

Careworkers were among the protesters banging drums and blowing whistles across the capital before converging on city hall.

READ ALSO: Why Spain is running out of doctors

“Health is not for sale” said protest banners.

Organisers claimed almost a million people joined the demonstration to demand that the regional government — accused of prioritising private health — put more resources into the public system.

Officials said 250,000 people turned out.

“In Spain, the public health system used to be very good,” Madrid resident Anan Santamaria told AFP. “But in recent years it has really deteriorated, particularly since the pandemic.”

‘A&E overwhelmed’

Her friend Susana Bardillo added: “To have an appointment now, you have to wait weeks. So people go to accident and emergency, where they are totally overwhelmed.

“The professionals are badly treated and the patients are badly treated,” Bardillo said.

READ ALSO: What is the average waiting time across Spain to see a doctor?

Sunday’s protest was the third demanding more resources for health organised by groups representing Madrid residents over the last three months.

The last protest was held on January 15 and the first on November 13, when 200,000 people turned out, according to an official count.

Some primary care doctors and paediatricians have been striking on and off since November 21, with the Amyts doctors’ union in Madrid seeking better working conditions and pay.

“The waiting lists never end. We cannot keep up,” nurse Maite Lopez told AFP at the protest. “The situation is dramatic… We can’t take proper care of the patients.”

The region’s right-wing leader, Isabel Díaz Ayuso, has repeatedly claimed protestors are motivated by “political” interests.