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CRIME

France has ‘debt of justice’ to slain Kurds says relative

The brother of one of the three Kurdish women activists killed in a shooting that took place at the Kurdish Information Centre in Paris, has spoken of his anguish at the unsolved murders, ten years on.

Protestors hold portraits of Kurdish activists Leyla Soylemez (L), Sakine Cansiz (C) and Fidan Dogan (R), who were murdered in Paris in January 2013
Protestors hold portraits of Kurdish activists Leyla Soylemez (L), Sakine Cansiz (C) and Fidan Dogan (R), who were murdered in Paris in January 2013, during a tribute march in their memory in Paris on January 4th, 2023. The unsolved 2013 murder of three Kurdish women activists in Paris has been an open wound for their community, with lingering frustration over France's failure to bring those responsible to justice. Photo by Emmanuel DUNAND / AFP

“It’s here in Paris where my sister and her friends were killed,” said Metin Cansiz, the brother of Kurdish activist Sakine Cansiz, who was gunned down in January 2013. “France has a debt of justice towards us.”

His eyes are red and his hands tremble as he looks back on the fate of his sister, killed in the French capital on the night of January 9th, 2013.

Cansiz, a white-haired 61-year-old, was speaking to AFP days before the 10th anniversary of the still-unsolved slayings. His family, he said, had lost a loved one “sacrificed” on the altar of Franco-Turkish relations.

The approaching anniversary comes days after an eerily similar triple killing on December 23rd at the Kurdish Cultural Centre in Paris — just a few minutes’ walk from the site of the 2013 shootings.

French prosecutors say the suspect in the latest killings has admitted to wanting to “murder migrants”, but many Kurds who spoke to AFP said they suspected a “terror” act orchestrated by the Turkish state.

Metin’s own commitment to the Kurdish separatist cause saw him spend time in a Turkish jail after the 1980 military coup there.

“This year we feel all the more this responsibility and pain,” he explained, speaking through an interpreter.

Sakine Cansiz, 54 was a founder of the PKK Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which has waged a long insurgency against Turkey, and which Ankara and its Western allies consider a terrorist group.

She was shot dead in 2013 along with two other women: Fidan Dogan, 28 and Leyla Saylemez, 24 at the Kurdish Information Centre in Paris’ 10th district.

READ MORE: Mystery endures in 2013 Paris murder of Kurdish activists

Killer never caught

In last month’s attack, Abdurrahman Kizil, singer Mir Perwer and Emine Kara, leader of the Movement of Kurdish Women in France linked to the PKK, were shot dead by a man named as William Malet.

Supporters and members of the Kurdish community hold portraits of victims Emine Kara and Mir Perwer during a demonstration a day after a gunman opened fire at a Kurdish cultural centre killing three people, at The Place de la Republique in Paris on December 24th, 2022. Emine Kara was a leader of the Kurdish Women’s Movement in France and Mir Perwer, a political refugee and artist. Photo by JULIEN DE ROSA / AFP

Metin knew the victims of these shootings too. He arrived in Paris from the Netherlands just three days before the December attack.

He went to the cultural centre the following day, where Kara was preparing the annual remembrance ceremony.

“She insisted I didn’t get the train on my own. I told her it was fine and she should herself take care. “And two days later…,” he said.

He and the other relatives of those slain in 2013 are still seeking justice, because those responsible have still not been identified.

A Turkish maintenance worker at Charles de Gaulle airport had been due to go on trial for the attack, but he died from a brain tumour shortly before his trial was due to start, in December 2016.

The activists’ families point to documents they say prove the involvement of Turkey’s spy agency (MIT). In 2014, MIT officially denied any role. Kurdish groups have urged France to declassify its files on the case.

In May 2019, a French anti-terrorist judge was tasked with re-opening the investigation. But Metin Cansiz said he was “very disappointed” with a December 20th meeting between relatives’ families and the judge, who cited “obstacles” preventing him advancing the case.

“My sister lived here, she was under the protection of France,” he said. “These three women were killed here and that is down to a lapse in security on the part of France.

“We shall only be able to mourn when those responsible are brought to justice,” he concluded.

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CRIME

Suspects in Paris Holocaust memorial defacement fled abroad: prosecutors

French police have tracked three suspects in last week's defacement of the Paris Holocaust memorial across the border into Belgium, prosecutors said.

Suspects in Paris Holocaust memorial defacement fled abroad: prosecutors

The suspects were caught on security footage as they moved through Paris before “departing for Belgium from the Bercy bus station” in southeast Paris, prosecutors said.

Investigators added that the suspects’ “reservations had been made from Bulgaria”.

An investigation was launched after the memorial was vandalised with anti-Semitic image on the anniversary of the first major round-up of French Jews under the Nazis in 1941.

On May 14, red hands were found daubed on the Wall of the Righteous at the Paris Holocaust memorial, which lists 3,900 people honoured for saving Jews during the Nazi occupation of France in World War Two.

Prosecutors are investigating damage to a protected historical building for national, ethnic, racial or religious motives.

Similar tags were found elsewhere in the Marais district of central Paris, historically a centre of French Jewish life.

The hands echoed imagery used earlier this month by students demonstrating for a ceasefire in Israel’s campaign against the Palestinian militant group Hamas in Gaza.

Their discovery prompted a new wave of outrage over anti-Semitism.

“The Wall of the Righteous at the Shoah (Holocaust) Memorial was vandalised overnight,” Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo said in a statement, calling it an “unspeakable act”.

It was “despicable” to target the Holocaust Memorial, Yonathan Arfi, president of the Representative Council of Jewish Institutions in France (CRIF) wrote on X, formerly Twitter, calling the act a, “hateful rallying cry against Jews”.

French President Emmanuel Macron condemned the act as one of “odious anti-Semitism”.

The vandalism “damages the memory” both of those who saved Jews in the Holocaust and the victims, he wrote on X.

“The (French) Republic, as always, will remain steadfast in the face of odious anti-Semitism,” he added.

Around 10 other spots, including schools and nurseries, around the historic Marais district home to many Jews were similarly tagged, central Paris district mayor Ariel Weil told AFP.

France has the largest Jewish population of any country outside Israel and the United States, as well as Europe’s largest Muslim community.

The country has been on high alert for anti-Semitic acts since Hamas’s October 7 attack on southern Israel and the state’s campaign of reprisals in Gaza in the months since.

In February, a French source told AFP that Paris’s internal security service believed Russia’s FSB security service was behind an October graffiti campaign tagging stars of David on Paris buildings.

A Moldovan couple was arrested in the case.

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