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POLITICS

After crisis, Spain’s right-wing PP appoints new leader

Spain's opposition Popular Party (PP) on Saturday overwhelmingly voted Alberto Núñez Feijóo as leader as they hope the calm, experienced moderate will return the right-wing faction to power.

The newly elected president of PP, Alberto Nunez Feijoo
The newly elected president of PP, Alberto Nunez Feijoo waves prior to delivering his speech during the 20th National Congress of the Popular Party (PP) at the Fibes conference and exhibition centre in Seville on April 2, 2022. Photo: CRISTINA QUICLER / AFP

After 13 years governing Galicia in northwestern Spain with a track record of four absolute majorities, the party is hoping the 60-year-old will be able to translate his regional success to a national level.

Feijoo said he would fight to return the right-wing party to power and warned he would not be a pushover.

“Moderation is not about being lukewarm and dialogue is not submission,” he said after being elected leader with 98.3 percent of the votes at a two-day party congress in Seville.

 “Enough of the heated debates and confronting each other, enough of creating problems, there are already so many… Let’s end these futile debates and face the real problems,” Feijóo told delegates.

“I’m not here to insult (Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez) but to beat him.”

European Commission Vice President Margaritis Schinas, a guest at the congress, said he had full confidence in Feijóo.

“Alberto knows the path to victory very well because if there’s one thing he knows about, it’s winning elections,” he said in fluent Spanish.

The Spanish premier congratulated Feijóo on his appointment, tweeting: “In these complex times, working with unity and responsibility for the common good must be a priority for everyone.”

Moving past a crisis

The Galician leader was the only candidate running to take over from Pablo Casado, who was edged out following a bitter internal dispute with one of the party’s rising stars.

When he took over as PP chief in July 2018, Casado was a young hardliner who promised to breathe new life into a party snarled in corruption and bleeding votes.

But barely four years later, the 41-year-old was left fighting for his political life after a very public confrontation with Isabel Diaz Ayuso, whose success as Madrid regional leader threw his own lacklustre leadership into sharp relief.

Casado told the gathering on Friday that he was giving up his seat in parliament and quitting all “positions of responsibility” in the PP. “It is best if I step aside,” he said.

Alberto Nunez Feijoo (L) and outgoing Popular Party leader Pablo Casado react at the end of the 20th National Congress of the Popular Party (PP) at the Fibes conference and exhibition centre in Seville on April 1, 2022.

Alberto Núñez Feijóo (L) and outgoing Popular Party leader Pablo Casado react at the end of the 20th National Congress of the Popular Party (PP) at the Fibes conference and exhibition centre in Seville on April 1, 2022. Photo: CRISTINA QUICLER / AFP

Two former PP prime ministers also spoke at the two-day gathering: Jose María Aznar, who was premier between 1996-2004, and Rajoy, who served between 2011-2018. Both urged party members to rally around Feijóo.

“I ask everyone for the greatest unity and the clearest support for this new stage of our party,” said Aznar speaking by video link because he has Covid-19.

Feijóo v. Vox and the Socialists

Feijóo is the only one of Spain’s regional leaders to govern with an absolute majority in a region where the Socialists pose no threat and the far-right party Vox has made no headway despite its growing popularity across Spain.

But at a national level, the scene is the opposite, and Feijóo will have to contend with a Socialist-led government, its hard-left partner Podemos and Vox in the ascendency.

During his long political career, Feijóo has steered clear of scandal, despite the emergence of photos from the mid-90s showing his friendship with a cigarette smuggler later jailed for drug trafficking. While admitting they were friends at the time, Feijóo said he had no idea about the illegal activities.

During a national tour to present his candidacy, Feijóo made a few slips, including a reference to the government as “autistic” for which he later apologised to those with the condition.

General elections are due by the end of 2023 but Pedro Sanchez’s left-wing coalition is already worn out by the pandemic, soaring inflation and social unrest over spiralling prices as well as the global uncertainty caused by the war in Ukraine.

The far-right has also been a headache for the PP, which has watched how Vox has, within eight years, managed to obtain 52 of the 350 seats in Spain’s parliament as its own showing has fallen from 186 to 88.

Feijóo’s job is now “to attract the centrist voters” that brought the PP’s Aznar and Rajoy to power, said Ernesto Pascual, a political scientist at Barcelona’s Autonomous University.

Even if the PP does succeed in next year’s election, recent polls suggest it could need the support of Vox to govern.

Alarm bells sounded last month when the PP made a coalition deal with Vox, letting the far-right faction into a regional government for the first time, raising fears it could be a blueprint for future power-sharing, both regionally and nationally.

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MIDDLE EAST CRISIS

Spain’s PM to set date for recognition of Palestinian state on Wednesday

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said Friday he will on Wednesday announce the date on which Madrid will recognise a Palestinian state along with other nations.

Spain's PM to set date for recognition of Palestinian state on Wednesday

“We are in the process of coordinating with other countries,” he said during an interview with private Spanish television station La Sexta when asked if this step would be taken on Tuesday as announced by EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell.

Sanchez said in March that Spain and Ireland, along with Slovenia and Malta had agreed to take the first steps towards recognition of a Palestinian state alongside Israel, seeing a two-state solution as essential for lasting peace.

Borrell told Spanish public radio last week that Spain, Ireland and Slovenia planned to symbolically recognise a Palestinian state on May 21, saying he had been given this date by Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares.

Ireland’s Foreign Minister Micheal Martin said Tuesday that Dublin was certain to recognise Palestinian statehood by the end of the month but the “specific date is still fluid”.

So far, 137 of the 193 UN member states have recognised a Palestinian state, according to figures provided by the West Bank-based Palestinian Authority.

Despite the growing number of EU countries in favour of such a move, neither France nor Germany support the idea. Western powers have long argued such recognition should only happen as part of a negotiated peace with Israel.

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