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RENTING

Eight things to know when renting an apartment in Norway

If you're looking to rent an apartment in Norway, knowing a few things about the country's market could help you on your way.

An apartment in Bergen.
Here are some of the things you need to know about renting apartments in Norway. Pictured is an apartment in Bergen. Photo by Alisha Hieb on Unsplash

Every country’s rental market has its idiosyncrasies. Norway is no different, and there are several things you’ll need to know about before you start searching. 

Have we missed anything important in our guide? Let us know, and we may include your recommendations in a future article. 

READ ALSO: Five Essential words you need when renting a home in Norway

Big deposits required 

To secure a roof over your head in Norway, you’ll probably have to stump up a significant sum of money upfront. The deposit is typically the equivalent of three months rent, with the first month also paid in advance. 

This means you’ll need to have fourth months’ worth of rent money to hand to get the keys to your new place. It is possible to negotiate this down, although not all landlords will want to do it. 

Some landlords may charge foreigners more for an added sense of security, but they cannot demand more than six months upfront by law. 

Using your network can save you a lot of cash

Once you’ve established yourself in Norway and gotten to know a few people, using your network to find a place to live can help save you a lot of dough. 

When I recently moved apartments, the landlord I decided to rent from was an acquaintance of a family friend, whom I hadn’t met. However, having the mutual connection came in very handy as it meant the landlord was willing to lower the deposit from three months to one month, which they otherwise weren’t willing to do. 

In addition, the landlord left more furniture than they initially intended to and sold a television for a knock-down price, This was quite handy because the place I rented previously was fully furnished. 

However, while you may know or be acquainted with your future landlord, it is always recommended to have a proper contract in place.

Looking for a place

The first place many start their search for rented housing will be with letting agents, but many properties in Norway are advertised online. 

In Norway, the most popular online marketplaces are Finn.no and Hybel.No. You’ll need some basic Norwegian under your belt to use these sites, as they aren’t available in English. Many Norwegian landlords advertise their homes on these sites, though, due to the cost of using letting agents, so looking online may give you the best selection. 

The rental market moves quickly 

Quality rental properties throughout the country come on and off the market very quickly — often within two to three weeks. At certain times of the market, such as the end of the summer and the beginning of autumn, rentals in cities go remarkably quickly as students look for a place to live. 

December and the late spring tend to be quieter on the property market. 

How much does it cost to rent? 

One thing to note is significant regional differences in rent, with Oslo being the most expensive place to rent. The average monthly rental price of an apartment in Oslo in the third quarter of 2021 was 14,000 kroner per month, according to Statista.

Cities, in general, are much more expensive, with the average monthly rent for an apartment in Bergen being 13,237 kroner. In Trondheim, an apartment costs 12,503 kroner a month, and a flat in Stavanger will set you back 12,982 kroner each month. 

According to Statistics Norway, the average rent for a two-bedroom place in Norway is 9,320 kroner.

You may have to make use of a communal laundry room 

This is much more common in older blocks in bigger cities, but many will have fellesvaskeri or vaskekjeller, communal laundry rooms and laundry rooms in the basement. 

Even if you opt for a place that’s fully furnished, you may not have your own washing machine. If the apartment doesn’t come with a washing machine, then you can probably get one. 

But if you aren’t settling down in a place for a while, you might not want to lug the machine around wherever you go. In that case, you’ll need to make the most of the laundry facilities. 

Each apartment tends to have its own system for scheduling your turn to do laundry, but it’s better to be early to get the best spots. Your neighbours will show no mercy in filling them up. 

Notice periods

Many rental contracts in Norway will be multi-year leases, usually 2-3 years, although, in reality, you aren’t expected to stay the full duration of the contract. 

Contracts with these multi-year agreements will have notice periods before the first, second and third years where tenants can end the contract without incurring any financial responsibility for the remainder of the let. The notice period is typically three months. 

Make sure to note these notice periods down when you sign the contract so you can plan accordingly. 

Knowing your rights

It’s vital that you know your rights as a tenant to avoid falling afoul of rogue landlords who might try and take advantage. 

Your rights should be outlined in the lease and will be subject to the laws of the Tenancy Act. 

One of the most important rights you need to know about protects you against landlords hiking the rent price up suddenly after you move in. Rent can only be increased in step with the consumer price index and not within the first 12 months of the agreement. 

Among other rules that you should be aware of are landlords being unable to ask for more than one month’s rent in advance. In addition, the landlord cannot enter the home without the tenant’s consent. In addition, if a tenant wishes to terminate a lease, they do not need to give a reason for doing so, while a landlord does need to provide a written explanation. 

The Tenancy Act is available in English on the government’s website

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RENTING

How to find out if you’re paying too much in rent in Norway

Rental prices in Norway have soared in recent years, leading many tenants to reevaluate their leases and look for cheaper options.

How to find out if you're paying too much in rent in Norway

Rental prices in Norway have surged significantly, prompting tenants across the country to reassess their lease agreements.

But how can you tell if you’re paying too much in rent? And what is considered an unreasonably high rent in Norway?

READ MORE: Where in Norway have rents increased the most?

The Local has prepared a simple and practical guide to help you navigate the process and avoid overpaying.

Getting a solid overview of the rental market

Whether you’re looking for a rental or already a tenant, knowing your local rental market is key to ensuring that you don’t overpay.

One of the most time-effective ways to gauge whether your rent is reasonable is to use online tools and resources.

Start by visiting the real estate section of Finn.no, Norway’s largest online marketplace. There, you’ll be able to fine-tune your filter to your rental needs and area, and the platform will then show you what landlords for similar homes are currently asking for.

Additionally, the rent indexes available on platforms like Husleie.no offer data on average rental prices, allowing you to benchmark your rent against the market.

Use a rent calculator

Another smart choice is to use online rent calculators operated by trusted organisations and institutions.

Husleie.no offers one such rent calculator. It is based on the site’s database of leases from private and professional landlords across the country, which is updated by around three thousand leases per month.

Just enter your area code and home requirements, and it will provide you with a monthly rent estimate (along with a realistic range – from lowest to highest).

You can also use a similar rent calculator on Statistics Norway’s (SSB) website.

What is an unreasonably high rent in Norway?

According to the Norwegian Tenancy Act, rent for a property is considered “unreasonable” if it is not comparable to that of similar premises in the same area.

Therefore, make sure you do your homework and research the market by using the tools we outlined above.

If you determine that the asking price is higher than that of comparable homes in the area, you’ll likely be (or already are) overpaying.

When can the rent be changed?

The NorwegianTenancy Act also states that rent adjustments can only occur no earlier than one year after the previous rent determination, whether it’s since the contract was entered into or the last rent adjustment.

The new rent is typically calculated based on changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), ensuring it does not exceed this limit.

The CPI reflects the actual development of prices for goods and services in Norway, with Statistics Norway collecting data on various items each month.

READ MORE: Landlord or tenant – Who pays which costs in Norway?

By comparing index figures over time, you can assess the percentage change in prices – and determine the appropriate rent adjustment.

Know that both landlords and tenants have the right to demand a change in rent, provided that the adjustment aligns with changes in the consumer price index and proper written notice is given within the specified timeframe.

Getting out of a rental contract

Once you’ve signed a rental lease, you’re legally bound by its terms and responsibilities.

Terminating the agreement isn’t straightforward – specific steps must be followed, typically involving providing notice and potentially paying rent for the notice period.

Termination is usually initiated by giving notice, with a standard three-month notice period beginning from the first day of the following month.

Your rental contract usually outlines termination procedures, notice periods, and other terms – so make sure to familiarise yourself with the contract terms.

READ MORE: The most common disputes between tenants and landlords

For instance, some contracts may specify a no-termination clause during the initial year.

Tenants can usually terminate a non-fixed term tenancy agreement, while in the case of fixed-term leases, where the rental duration is predetermined, you’ll usually be obligated to adhere to the lease terms, which generally entails paying rent for the entire duration.

To terminate a fixed-term lease, you must demonstrate valid reasons for contract nullification, such as substantial property issues.

If you want to learn more about this topic, check out The Local’s in-depth explainer on how to get out of a rental contract in Norway.

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