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Everything you need to know about Olten: Switzerland’s commuter city

The Swiss town of Olten is located within half an hour of Zurich, Bern, Basel and Luzern. As a central rail hub and with rents far lower than each of those cities, it has cemented itself as Switzerland’s true commuter town.

Olten's old town in Switzerland.
Downtown Olten. If you lived here you'd be home already. Photo: Wikicommons

Located 30 minutes away from Zurich in the canton of Solothurn, Olten is perhaps Switzerland’s truest incarnation of a commuter town. 

The town’s official Twitter biography boasts of “friendly and uncomplicated residents” living in a city which is “often undervalued” as a place to live and work. 

Starting out as a sleepy village – and still embodying many of those qualities – Olten has grown in popularity over time due to its fortunate location. 

Under the banner “Clever commuters live in Olten” the city’s reputation as a commuter city has grown in recent years

A sign which says “clever commuters live in Olten”. Image: Olten City

Olten is placed where the Basel-Chiasso (north to south) and Geneva-St.Gallen (west to east) lines meet, meaning that it is quick and relatively easy to get anywhere from Olten. 

Olten is one of Switzerland’s most important rail hubs. More than ten times times as many passengers – 300,000 – travel through Olten as the amount that live there daily. 

Not only is Olten 30 minutes from Zurich, it’s also 30 minutes from Bern, Basel and Luzern via train, meaning it is perfectly situated to access Switzerland’s economically strong towns. 

MAPS: The best commuter towns when working in Zurich

MAPS: The best commuter towns when working in Geneva

MAPS: The best commuter towns when working in Basel

If you need to go further afield, there are plenty of other cities and towns within an hour of Olten, including most of German-speaking Switzerland. 

For those who would prefer to drive rather than take the train, Olten is also situated close to an important autobahn junction. 

The town brags that 80 percent of Switzerland is less than an hour away. 

Due to this proximity, it also serves as a popular location for meetings and seminars, given that people can commute from several cities and quite literally meet in the middle. 

İlke S, who moved to Olten just under a year ago, told The Local that Olten appealed to her as a well-connected and affordable place to live. 

“It’s (a) perfect location and accessibility by train and affordable and easy to find housing,” she said.

“I have connections in all around Switzerland and I travel a lot, thus a centrally located place where I don’t have to search for an apartment for 6 months and finally settle for a studio for 1300 CHF was the reason I moved here.”

İlke said while the city had a lot to offer, it deserved its reputation as a commuter paradise. 

“Well, there are so many people with similar mindset here… Olten is especially preferred by couples who work in different cities around Olten such as Bern, Basel, Lucerne or Zurich.”

İlke commutes to Basel but said Olten offered more for her than her workplace.

“Considering that I like to hike and also meet friends around Switzerland, living in Basel would not be ideal due to its location.”

Exact figures on the amount of people who commute to work in Olten are a little difficult to determine, at least in part because some people work at least part of the time from home. 

Although the figures are a decade old, around one third of the workers who live in the canton commute to work.

The following map – put together by the Federal Office of Statistics in 2018 – shows commuter routes in Switzerland. Olten can be seen perfectly placed between Basel, Bern and Zurich. 

Major commuter locations in Switzerland

Major commuter locations in Switzerland. Image: Federal Office of Statistics.

What about renting in Olten?

As we covered in our summary of commuter cities around Zurich, this is not only much cheaper than Switzerland’s most populous city – but many of the country’s larger metropolises. 

Rents in Olten are roughly the same as the Swiss average, or around CHF1,330 for a two-to-three bedroom apartment, much cheaper than in Zurich. 

The vacancy rate is also double that of the Swiss average, which means you’re in with a better chance of finding something you like – or of finding something at all. 

İlke said that the facilities may not be as suited to international workers as in Geneva or Zurich, although that could be relatively easily overcome. 

“It is much more difficult to find apartments with a washing machine in the apartment compared to bigger cities, if this would be an important point for those who would consider moving here.”

What is there to do in Olten itself? 

While many of those who move to Olten do so due to its proximity to other cities, there is plenty keeping people in the town. 

Olten’s old town is remarkably well preserved, meaning that it has retained its true village feel. 

There is plenty to do and see, with several museums and one of Switzerland’s best cabaret scenes. 

The town has retained a sleepy feel, particularly during the day when up to a third of its residents are somewhere else. 

There are several car-free pedestrian areas, which make it popular on the weekend with shoppers as well as with families. 

Finding a flat in Switzerland: How to stand out from the crowd

İlke, who previously lived in larger cities in both French and German-speaking Switzerland, told The Local that the quality of life was also a major reason she chose the city. 

“Olten is a green and calm city with a very beautiful old town and the Aare. I don’t need to use public transport to go around the city center, even a bike is optional,” she said.

“Having said that, since it is less crowded in general, it is also ideal to take a bike tour, hike (there are lots of beautiful hikes without the usual tourist crowd) or do any other activity.

“As the city is less crowded, I love taking a walk along Aare or going to the local ice cream shop for instance. Everywhere is close, everything is available here.”

Olten finds itself at the foot of the Jura mountains, meaning it’s the perfect place for fans of hiking and biking, as well as skiing in the winter months. 

Olden’s old wooden bridge is one of the symbols of the city. The bridge in its various incarnations is over 700 years old, although the current version was built in 1803. 

İlke told The Local that people were more integrated into the community in Olten than in Switzerland’s larger cities, particularly when it came to speaking the local language. 

“It is of course a small city, so don’t expect tons of events every night but there are nice events every now and then,” she said.

“Although there is an international community, it cannot be compared to big cities such as Geneva or Zurich, so you should be able to speak at least basic German to survive.”

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GENEVA

‘Things have changed’: Can you get a job in Geneva without speaking French?

Geneva must be up there when picturing an international city where language is no barrier. Does this hold true for those looking for a job? 

'Things have changed': Can you get a job in Geneva without speaking French?

Organisations such as the International Red Cross, the World Health Organisation, and the United Nations are either based in Geneva or have a significant presence there. 

Furthermore, the Geneva region has a population of over half a million, making it an ideal base for global businesses to reach Swiss (and European) markets. 

There is no doubt that the city is a centre of international diplomacy and business and has been for decades. 

Having said that, how hard is it to find a job in Switzerland’s largest francophone city? Or indeed anywhere in Suisse Romande in general? Do you have a chance of securing a role without French language skills? 

The expert view

Recruiters think you might find it challenging if you’re not planning to work for one of the major international bodies. 

Anthony Caffon, Director of Finance at Michael Page, a significant regional recruiter, told The Local: “From our perspective, as a large operator in West Switzerland, only a few roles don’t require candidates to speak French. 

“A few years ago, there was indeed a shortage of skills in the market, and coupled with major multinational companies located here, companies were open to employing non-French speakers. 

“We now notice a change. French is required in 90 percent of the roles we recruit outside international organisations. 

“Organisations would only take on non-French speakers in some highly technical roles, for which there is absolutely no local talent pool,” he said.

‘It was critical for wider job opportunities’

However, when surveyed, readers of The Local had differing perspectives on whether not knowing French was a hindrance to searching for a job in Geneva. 

Sofia, an American, responded: “It depends on the job and sector. French is desirable but not required for international organisations, NGOs, and many private companies such as EA Games or financial companies like Barclays.”

However, she noted that speaking French became more essential when settling in the country.

“It was critical for my Swiss naturalisation, but also to have a wider spectrum of job opportunities and better working relationships.”

Generally, to apply for Swiss citizenship in the canton of Geneva, one must achieve French oral B1 and written A2, as set in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). 

Michael, who lives near Lausanne, agreed with Sofia, telling The Local: “It depends if you work for a multinational or a local company.” 

“If you work for a multinational or Swiss company, you need French. But you can generally use English in the office at Nestle, BAT, PMI, Novartis, or WHO.”

Another respondent, Phil, believed that speaking French would assist in job searching. 

He stated, “I think it depends on your industry. If you work in the pharmaceutical area, then just English is fine.

“If you speak French, however, I think it’s easier to understand the application process and job descriptions.”

A Briton, Katie, thought speaking French could also help smooth the way when starting a new role in Geneva. 

She responded: “It shows you are curious about where you live. It helps build relationships with colleagues and, of course, for some jobs, it is needed.”

‘You can get by fine’

Those seeking to work in Geneva who don’t speak French shouldn’t fret just yet. 

An anonymous respondent from Ireland told The Local: “Some basic French is needed not to look utterly dysfunctional in casual social settings, but if the business works in English, then that is generally sufficient. 

“Once you can complete the technical requirements of your job well, you can get by fine,” they said.

“Some employers will specify that French and English are requirements on the job listings, even if you only need English to do the job. 

“Not having any French can put people off applying for many openings when, in fact, they might be fine applying anyway.”

What have you experienced finding a job in Geneva? Did you need French skills? Let us know in the comments. 

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