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VACCINE

Spain to start virus vaccination programme on December 27th

Spain will start immunising people against the coronavirus on December 27, a day after it receives the first doses of a vaccine, Health Minister Salvador Illa said on Friday.

Spain to start virus vaccination programme on December 27th
Photo: AFP

The announcement comes a day after European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen announced the EU would begin inoculations against Covid-19 with the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine between December 27 and 29, saying it was “Europe's

moment” in the battle against the virus.   

The European Medicines Agency is expected to decide whether or not to approve the Pfizer vaccine on December 21 — a week earlier than initially expected.

“This is the beginning of the end of the pandemic, not the end, so we must continue to keep our guard up,” Illa told a news conference.   

Spain plans to vaccinate elderly residents and staff in nursing homes first, then health workers and other vulnerable people such as the elderly and people with underlying health conditions.

The government expects to have around 15-20 million people out of its population of 47 million vaccinated against the virus by June.    

The health minister called on Spaniards to be very careful over the Christmas holidays, warning there had been a “very worrying” change in infection trends, with a rise in cases after several weeks of declines.

“We must adopt adequate measures to change this trend,” he added.    

Several regional governments, which are responsible for health care, have in recent days announced tighter virus restrictions for the holidays to try to curb the rise in infections.

Spain has been one of Europe's worst-hit countries, with the virus infecting more than 1.7 million people and causing nearly 49,000 deaths.

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COVID-19

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

Sweden's Public Health Agency is recommending that those above the age of 80 should receive two doses of a Covid-19 vaccine a year, once in the spring and once in the autumn, as it shifts towards a longer-term strategy for the virus.

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

In a new recommendation, the agency said that those living in elderly care centres, and those above the age of 80 should from March 1st receive two vaccinations a year, with a six month gap between doses. 

“Elderly people develop a somewhat worse immune defence after vaccination and immunity wanes faster than among young and healthy people,” the agency said. “That means that elderly people have a greater need of booster doses than younger ones. The Swedish Public Health Agency considers, based on the current knowledge, that it will be important even going into the future to have booster doses for the elderly and people in risk groups.” 

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People between the ages of 65 and 79 years old and young people with risk factors, such as obesity, diabetes, poor kidney function or high blood pressure, are recommended to take one additional dose per year.

The new vaccination recommendation, which will start to apply from March 1st next year, is only for 2023, Johanna Rubin, the investigator in the agency’s vaccination programme unit, explained. 

She said too much was still unclear about how long protection from vaccination lasted to institute a permanent programme.

“This recommendation applies to 2023. There is not really an abundance of data on how long protection lasts after a booster dose, of course, but this is what we can say for now,” she told the TT newswire. 

It was likely, however, that elderly people would end up being given an annual dose to protect them from any new variants, as has long been the case with influenza.

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