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French schools to move more lessons online as lockdown continues

France's lycées have been given permission to move up to half of their classes online as the country's lockdown continues.

French schools to move more lessons online as lockdown continues
Photo: AFP

The country's education minister Jean-Michel Blanquer confirmed that the country's lycées, for pupils aged 15 to 18, can begin moving some of their teaching back online.

All teaching in France was done online when schools were closed in the spring, but they have remained open during the country's second lockdown, with health rules in place including compulsory masks.

Because of the disruption to children's education, which fell particularly hard on the most disadvantaged children, the government has been determined to keep schools open if at all possible.

However Blanquer announced a change to this, speaking at a press conference with the Prime Minister on Thursday where it was confirmed that the current lockdown will continue until at least December 1st.

He outlined proposals to allow lycées to move some of their teaching online, but said that pupils must spend at least 50 percent of their time in the classroom.

The exact composition of remote v. face-to-face teaching is up to each individual establishment, but Blanquer added that “100 percent presence is preferred”.

The remote teaching plan was only for students at lycée (high school) –  younger children in collège (secondary school), primary school and maternelle (infants) will continue with in-person classes.

Universities are already operating a mixture of in-person and online classes, with rules restricting lecture halls to 50 percent of their normal capacity.

His announcement follows on from the news that exams will be scrapped for the majority of subjects in the baccalaureate, which students take during their third year at lycée.

For most subjects, grades will be given via assessed coursework, with expanded exams only for pupils' 'speciality' subjects.

Those exams will take place as usual in March, but there will be a second date in June for any pupils who are ill or self-isolating on the March date.

These changes are temporary and only affect the 2020/21 academic year.

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SCHOOLS

Teachers in France to strike on Tuesday over streaming plans

Teachers across France are set to strike on Tuesday, May 14th, in protest against plans to introduce streaming for pupils in secondary schools (collèges) across the country.

Teachers in France to strike on Tuesday over streaming plans

Teachers’ unions in France – CGT éduc’action, Fnec FP-FO and SUD éducation – have called on educators across the country to walk out on Tuesday, describing plans to introduce streaming in French and maths classes from the age of 11 as ‘segregation’ and ‘a form of social discrimination’.

The unions released a statement saying they hoped to push back against streaming, as well as to gain additional wages and extra support “to ensure the success of their students”.

In France, primary school teachers must give 48 hours notice before walking out, while secondary school teachers are not required to give any notice. 

There will be demonstrations and marches across the country on Tuesday, with more planned for Saturday, May 25th.

What’s the ‘streaming’ plan?

READ ALSO Why ‘streaming’ in French schools is causing controversy (and strikes)

The proposal to stream students into groups based on their ‘needs’: one group that is ‘at ease’ with the subject, one average group, and one group that needs extra attention.

It will begin with the lower two classes, 6ème and 5ème (ages 11 and 12) in autumn 2024, and by 2025 be expanded to the older two grades, 4ème and 3ème, according to a decree published in France’s Journal Officiel on March 17th.

Unions have argued that streaming in French and mathematics lessons in colleges would create an “assumed segregation between students in difficulty and others as well as social discrimination”. They also condemned pressure placed on CM2 (last year of primary school) teaching staff to “sort students into level groups for 6th grade (sixième)”.

“It’s not a shock to knowledge that national education needs, but a shock to resources and salaries,” the unions said, amid plans for continued walkouts.

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