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Philippine officials faked customs records for ex-Wirecard exec

Philippine immigration officers falsified records to show ex-Wirecard executive Jan Marsalek briefly visited the country after he was sacked from the collapsed German payments processor, the justice minister said Saturday.

Philippine officials faked customs records for ex-Wirecard exec
Photo: DPA

German and Philippine authorities want to question the former chief operating officer as part of their separate investigations into the Wirecard accounting scandal, but his whereabouts are unclear.

Entries in the Bureau of Immigration database show Marsalek arrived in the Philippines on June 23 — the day after he was fired — and left for China on June 24.

But CCTV footage, airline manifests and other records prove Marsalek was not in the country on those dates, minister Menardo Guevarra said in a statement.

“The investigation has now turned to the persons who made the false entries in the database, their motives, and their cohorts,” Guevarra said.

The immigration employees have been stood down and face punishment. Investigators were also looking into “possible criminal responsibility” for the fake entries, he said.

Five things to know about Germany's Wirecard scandal

Guevarra told reporters last month that immigration records showing Marsalek's transit through the Philippine city of Cebu could be part of “diversionary tactics to mislead Marsalek's pursuers”.

Marsalek was responsible for the Asia business that became the focus of accounting irregularities — including a missing 1.9 billion euros ($2.1 billion) supposedly banked in the Philippines — that ultimately brought Wirecard down.

Wirecard has filed for insolvency and admitted that the 1.9 billion euros likely did not exist. Marsalek failed to turn himself in to Munich investigators despite a reported earlier promise to do so.

Wirecard's former chief executive and founder Markus Braun was bailed for five million euros last week after reporting to prosecutors over charges of falsifying accounts.

The assets supposedly held in trust accounts at two Philippine banks were to cover risks in trading carried out by third parties on Wirecard's behalf.

But the Philippines' central bank said the cash never entered the country's financial system and both banks, BDO and BPI, have denied having a relationship with Wirecard.

As part of the Philippine probe, Guevarra said Manila-based lawyer Mark Tolentino, the trustee of the Wirecard deposits, gave a statement to investigators on Monday.

“Tolentino said he was hired by his principal early this year to provide consultancy services,” Guevarra said. “He said he's receiving death threats.”

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BUSINESS

‘Restore trust’: Boss of German Wirecard office replaced following scandal

Auditing group EY on Thursday announced that it was replacing the head of its German office as it moves to "restore trust" following the collapse of fraud-hit payments firm Wirecard.

'Restore trust': Boss of German Wirecard office replaced following scandal
Wirecard's headquarters in Aschheim near Munich. Photo: DPA

EY Germany boss Hubert Barth, who was in the job for five years, will stay at the company and be assigned to a new role “on a European level”, the Ernst and Young group said in a statement.

Taking his place will be a leadership duo consisting of Henrik Ahlers, a senior executive at EY Germany, and Jean-Yves Jegourel, vice chair at EY’s global assurance division.

EY, one of the world’s “Big Four” accountancy giants, said the reshuffle was part of a reorganisation of its European operations. It added that the new leadership would focus on “further strengthening the quality and growth of the German office”.

But the move also comes after EY faced fierce criticism for its role in the downfall of disgraced German firm Wirecard, whose books it had been checking since 2009.

“EY’s top priority is to contribute to clearing up the Wirecard case and to restore trust that has been lost,” the group said, adding that it was working “on measures and initiatives to increase confidence in the quality of (its) audits”.

READ ALSO: Five things to know about Germany’s Wirecard scandal 

‘Elaborate fraud’ 

Digital payments firm Wirecard, once a rising star in the booming fintech sector, collapsed spectacularly last June after EY refused to sign off on its 2019 report, saying  €1.9 billion was missing from its accounts.

Wirecard was forced to admit that the money did not exist and filed for bankruptcy soon after, sending shockwaves through Germany.

Several Wirecard executives have since faced fraud charges.

The fallout has been widespread, triggering a parliamentary inquiry into possible political failings and an overhaul of German finance watchdog Bafin, including a reshuffle at the top.

As Wirecard’s auditor for over 10 years, EY hasn’t escaped scrutiny either.

It signed off on the firm’s accounts for years even as a string of media reports raised red flags about Wirecard’s accounting practices.

EY has denied any wrongdoing and said it fell victim to “an elaborate and sophisticated fraud”, but critics accuse the auditor of failing to thoroughly check Wirecard’s books.

Wirecard investors have launched legal action against EY auditors in Germany and elsewhere.

German auditing watchdog APAS has said EY may have failed to properly carry out its duties, prompting Munich prosecutors to open a preliminary investigation.

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