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BUDGET

Norway to take 420bn kroner from oil fund as jobs vanish

Norway's government has announced plans to draw down a record 420bn (€38bn) kroner from its oil fund as coronavirus and the oil price crash have pushed unemployment to the highest rate in 75 years.

Norway to take 420bn kroner from oil fund as jobs vanish
The offices of the Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration in Hamar. Photo: Thomas Andersen/Wikimedia Commons
In a press release issued ahead of the publication of the revised government budget at 10.45am, Norway's government said that the events of the past three months had transformed the short-term outlook for the country's economy. 
 
“The virus outbreak has hit the Norwegian and the international economy. The outlook for the Norwegian economy is considerably weakened,” the press release read. 
 
“Because so many have been laid off, Norway now has the highest registered unemployment rate in 75 years.” 
 
The 420bn kroner corresponds to  4.2 percent of the fund's total capital at the start of the year. 
 
Under Norway's rules for managing the fund, all governments are committed to ensure that the use of the fund does not exceed an average of 3 percent of its total capital annually. 
 
“It's a big bill, we are spending a lot of money, and we should be aware that if we spend more money now, it means we can spend less in the years to come,” Norway's finance minister Jan Tore Sanner told state broadcaster NRK on Tuesday morning. 
 
“However, the alternative would have been even more bankruptcies, even more unemployed people and even bigger setbacks for the Norwegian economy.” 
 
 
In the statement, the government said that the unemployment rate in Norway was projected to rise from 2.2 per cent in 2019 to 5.9 per cent this year.
 
According to the E24 website, 246,000 people are currently fully unemployed, or 8.8 per cent of the workforce. If the partially unemployed are added, the tally rises to 408,400 people, or 14.6 percent of the workforce. 
 
 
The government said it now expected GDP to fall by 4.0 per cent this year. 

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ECONOMY

Sweden boosts spending on civil defence in spring budget

Sweden is to channel a further 800 million kronor to local government and other organisations to bolster Sweden's civil defence capabilities, the country's finance minister has announced.

Sweden boosts spending on civil defence in spring budget

The new funding, which will go to municipalities, regional government, and other organisations, was announced of part of the country’s spring budget, announced on Tuesday. 

“This will strengthen our ability to resist in both war and peace,” Sweden’s finance minister, Mikael Damberg, said in a press conference. “If the worst happens, it’s important that there is physical protection for the population.” 

The government is channelling 91m kronor towards renovating Sweden’s 65,000 bomb shelters, and will also fund the repair the country’s network of emergency sirens, known as Hesa Fredrik, or Hoarse Fredrik, many of which are currently out of order. 

A bomb shelter in Stockholm. Sweden’s government is spending 800m kronor in its spring budget to boost civil defence. Photo: Anders Wiklund/ TT

Sweden’s Social Democrats are currently ruling on the alternative budget put together by the right-wing opposition, making this spring budget, which makes changes to the autumn budget, unusually important. 

The budget includes extra spending of some 31.4 billion kronor (€299m), with 500m kronor going to extra spending on healthcare,  and 10.3 billion kronor going towards supporting Ukrainian refugees, of which nine billion will come from the aid budget. 

The spring budget also includes the so called “pension guarantee bonus”, or garantitillägg, which will see four billion kronor (€390m) going to those with the lowest pensions. 

The bonus, which was the price the Left Party demanded for letting Magdalena Andersson take her place as prime minister, risks being voted down by the right-wing parties in the parliament. 

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