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COVID-19

Where in Spain hospitals are on the brink of being overwhelmed

Spain’s health ministry has warned that seven Spanish regions are struggling to cope with the complete saturation of their ICU facilities due to their high volume of coronavirus patients in serious condition.

Where in Spain hospitals are on the brink of being overwhelmed
Photo: AFP

Intensive care units in seven Spanish autonomous communities are operating “at full capacity” and three other regions are also on the verge of the complete saturation of all their hospital ICUs. 

Fernando Simón, Spain’s health ministry's emergencies coordinator, made the announcement on Sunday as Spaniards woke up to the news of yet another record number of people dying from the coronavirus in the previous 24 hours – 838.

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Despite Simón's refusal to reveal which Spanish regions have the greatest shortage of hospital beds, ministry data reveals which “comunidades autónomas” are the most stretched.

Madrid, which currently has 1,429 coronavirus patients in ICU, is the region with hospitals under most pressure, followed by Catalonia with 1,391.

Castilla-La Mancha with 299 and Castilla y León with 278 – two of Spain’s regions with the country's most elderly population – are also struggling to cope with this unprecedented rise in ICU patients.

Spain’s Basque Country region with 271, La Rioja with 43 and Navarra with 75 complete the list.

“We need to prevent new admissions in the ICU in a few days,” Simón stated, whilst explaining that the average time period Covid-19 patients spend in the intensive care unit is longer than usual.

“We’re trying to ensure that these limits are not exceeded so that ICUs aren’t brought to a standstill.”

Since the beginning of Covid-19’s rapid surge in Spain, health workers have feared that the lack of hospital beds would only contribute to an already dire fatality rate.

The number of confirmed cases in Spain has now reached 78,797 — after an increase of 9.1 percent in one day — as the country battles the world's second most deadly outbreak. The number is fast approaching the figure of 81,400 in China, where the virus originated.

Spain is now one of the most heavily hit countries due to the virus, with more deaths than any other nation besides Italy. The number of dead in Spain is now more than 6,500.

Except for a brief lull recorded on Thursday, Spain's death toll has been rising daily.

However, officials have pointed to a slower growth rate for both deaths and confirmed cases and expressed hope that the peak of the outbreak was approaching.

Spain also reported Sunday that 14,709 people had been cured of COVID-19, a rise of 19.7 percent in 24 hours.
 

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COVID-19

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

Sweden's Public Health Agency is recommending that those above the age of 80 should receive two doses of a Covid-19 vaccine a year, once in the spring and once in the autumn, as it shifts towards a longer-term strategy for the virus.

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

In a new recommendation, the agency said that those living in elderly care centres, and those above the age of 80 should from March 1st receive two vaccinations a year, with a six month gap between doses. 

“Elderly people develop a somewhat worse immune defence after vaccination and immunity wanes faster than among young and healthy people,” the agency said. “That means that elderly people have a greater need of booster doses than younger ones. The Swedish Public Health Agency considers, based on the current knowledge, that it will be important even going into the future to have booster doses for the elderly and people in risk groups.” 

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People between the ages of 65 and 79 years old and young people with risk factors, such as obesity, diabetes, poor kidney function or high blood pressure, are recommended to take one additional dose per year.

The new vaccination recommendation, which will start to apply from March 1st next year, is only for 2023, Johanna Rubin, the investigator in the agency’s vaccination programme unit, explained. 

She said too much was still unclear about how long protection from vaccination lasted to institute a permanent programme.

“This recommendation applies to 2023. There is not really an abundance of data on how long protection lasts after a booster dose, of course, but this is what we can say for now,” she told the TT newswire. 

It was likely, however, that elderly people would end up being given an annual dose to protect them from any new variants, as has long been the case with influenza.

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