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LIVING IN FRANCE

France urges public to respect confinement as death toll rises by 89

France's coronavirus death toll rose by 89 in the last 24 hours, French health authorities confirmed on Wednesday, while urging everyone to respect the new confinement rules.

France urges public to respect confinement as death toll rises by 89
Employees of a cleaning company cleans rails with disinfectant in Suresnes, near Paris on March 18, 2020, a day after a strict lockdown came into effect in France to stop the spread of the COVID-19. P

The death toll in France had now reached 264.

“We’re doing everything we can to slow down the spread of the virus,” national health director Jérôme Salomon told journalists on Wednesday evening.

A total of 9,134 cases of the coronavirus had been confirmed in France as of Wednesday, raising the number by more than 1,000 for the second day in a row. 

Salomon said the number of new cases was doubling every day, adding that testing was only being done on those with breathing difficulties, meaning the real number of infected including those not seriously affected could be far higher.

READ MORE: Coronavirus testing in France: How does it work and who gets tested?

Of the total confirmed cases, 3,626 were in hospital, Salomon said. Fifty percent of the people in intensive care were younger than 60 years old. Seven percent of those who have died were aged under 65.

On the brighter side, 1,000 of the people who were hospitalised had now fully recovered and gone home.

Although around 98 percent of the people who get the virus recover fully, the French government has stressed that the high pressure on the country's already overstretched health workers made the current situation particularly difficult to handle.

France on Wednesday entered the second day of a lockdown ordered by President Emmanuel Macron, which orders people to stay at home and prohibits all non-essential movements.

“This unprecedented situation demands all of us to be responsible,” Salomon said, reiterating the government’s call on everyone to stay at home as much as they can.
 
Salomon also called on a “national effort to give blood,” asking everyone who could to become blood donors. Giving blood would be accepted as a valid reason to leave one's home, the health director stressed, referring to the form that people must carry on them whenever they leave their homes.
 
 
Government spokeswoman Sibeth Ndiaye had earlier admitted that France was undergoing “logistical difficulties” with the supply of sanitary masks while denouncing “unacceptable” thefts of masks from hospitals.
 
Salomon now urged people who did not need their masks to “donate them to the nearest hospital, pharmacy (drug store) or health centre.”

Prime Minister Edouard Philippe confirmed on Wednesday that the government had asked parliament to for permission to declare a national health emergency to give the executive more power to take drastic measures to combat the coronavirus.

“Our country is going through a health crisis unprecedented for a century,” Philippe said. “We need to take strong measures to warn about, contain and manage the epidemic.”

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TRAVEL NEWS

What’s the deal with passport stamping in France?

There are clear guidelines in place about who should have their passport stamped when they enter or leave France - but the letter of the law doesn't always seem to be applied on the ground. Here's what you need to know.

What's the deal with passport stamping in France?

When you pass through a French border control post, officers will check your passport and – in some cases – stamp the date of your entry or exit of the country onto one of the blank pages in the booklet.

Although the system should be clear and simple, it becomes complicated when conflicting information is given on the ground.

Here’s what the rules say, and whether it’s really a problem if your passport is incorrectly stamped.

Who should be stamped?

The purpose of the date stamps for entry and exit is to calculate how long you have been in France, and therefore whether you have overstayed your allowed time – whether that is the time allowed by a short-stay Schengen visa or the visa-free 90-day allowance that certain non-EU nationals benefit from. 

Those people who are exempt from 90-day restrictions should therefore not have their passports stamped.

EU passport – people who have an EU passport should not have it stamped, because they have the right to unlimited stays due to EU freedom of movement.

Dual nationals – people who have passports of both EU and non-EU countries should not be stamped when they are travelling on their EU passport. However, because the passports of dual nationals are not ‘linked’, those travelling on their non-EU passports will be stamped, unless they have other proof of residency.

READ ALSO What are the rules for dual-nationals travelling in France?

French residents – the passports of non-EU citizens who have a residency permit in France (carte de séjour) should not be stamped, because they have the right to stay in France for as long as their permit is valid.

Visa holders – people who have a long-stay visa or a short-stay visitor visa should not be stamped, because they have the right to stay in France for as long as their visa is valid. 

Tourists/visitors – people making short visits to France who do not have a visa should be stamped, with the stamps keeping track of their 90-day allowance. Visitors from nationalities who do not benefit from the 90-day rule (eg Indians) are also stamped.

Travel practicalities

When crossing a French border, you should present your passport along with other documents – visa or carte de séjour – if relevant. Don’t wait for border guards to ask whether you are a resident.

It should be noted that the carte de séjour is not a travel document and cannot be used to cross borders, not even internal Schengen zone borders. The only valid travel documents for entering France are a passport or national ID card. Any other forms of ID – driving licence, residency card etc – cannot be used for travel purposes.

Border problems

While the rules on stamping are simple in theory, many readers of The Local have reported having their passports incorrectly stamped at the border, and this seems to be a particular problem for non-EU nationals who are resident in France.

Travellers are also often given incorrect information by border guards – for example being told that only holders of the post-Brexit Article 50 TUE carte de séjour are exempt from stamping, that all non-EU nationals must have their passports stamped or that only being married to a French national exempts you from stamping.

None of these are correct.

It’s also sometimes the case that people whose passports should be stamped – tourists, visitors and second-home owners who don’t have a visa – do not receive the stamp. For frequent visitors this can be a problem because it looks as though they have had a long stay in France, due to their exit not being recorded.

The system of stamping itself is also a bit haphazard with stamps scattered throughout the passport book in random order, so border guards sometimes make mistakes and miss an entry or exit stamp and therefore think that people have overstayed when they haven’t.

So how much of a problem actually is it if your passport is wrongly stamped?

It’s one thing to know the rules yourself, it’s quite another to have an argument with a border guard, in French, when a long queue is building behind you. Numerous Local readers have reported feeling that they had no choice but to accept a stamp when an implacable guard insisted upon it.

But is this really a problem?

One thing is clear – if you are a resident of France then you have the right to re-enter, and your proof of residency (visa or carte de séjour) takes precedence over any passport stamps. So it’s not a question of being barred from the country – it can, however, be inconvenient as it might lead to delays at the border while your passport record is queried.

Meanwhile people who did not receive correct exit stamps can be incorrectly told that they have over-stayed and even be liable for a fine. 

Will the new EES passport control system improve this?

Theoretically, the EU’s new Entry & Exit System – which does away with the manual stamping of passports – should get rid of these problems.

However, as we have seen, theory and what actually happens on the ground are two different things.

The EES system, due to come into effect later this year, brings in two main changes – it makes passport checks more secure by adding diometric data such as fingerprints and facial scans and it does away with manual stamping of passports and replaces it with scans which automatically calculate how long people have been in France.

You can read full details of how it works HERE

So that should eliminate the problems of unclear stamps, stamps being read wrongly or passports not getting the stamps they need.

Residents in France – carte de séjour and visa holders – are not required to complete EES checks and should have a separate system at ports, airports and railway terminals.

However, at present it’s pretty common for border guards to give incorrect information to non-EU residents who are resident in the EU – let’s hope that they are properly briefed before EES is deployed.

Have you had problems with passports being incorrectly stamped? Please share your experiences in the comments section below

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