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NATO

Danish PM ‘not embarrassed’ prior to Trump Nato meeting

Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has declared herself calm before meeting US president Donald Trump at the ongoing Nato summit in the United Kingdom.

Danish PM 'not embarrassed' prior to Trump Nato meeting
Daniel Leal-Olivas/AFP/Ritzau Scanpix

Trump is not shy of taking a confrontational tone when he meets leaders of Nato allies who he says do not spend enough money on defence.

“I am not at all embarrassed [with regard to Nato spending, ed.], and no one in Denmark has any reason to be,” Frederiksen said on her way to the NATO summit in Watford north of London.

Denmark is among the two-thirds of Nato countries that do not spend two percent of their gross domestic product (GDP) on defence, the stated mutual goal for Nato member states since 2014.

The Scandinavian country currently spends 1.32 per cent of its GDP on defence, although the figure is rising, Ritzau reports.

Meanwhile, Denmark is regularly at the front of the queue when it comes to providing forces to participate in international missions.

The two government leaders had a well-documented diplomatic clash earlier this year, when Trump cancelled a state visit to Denmark.

Prior to the scheduled visit, Trump suggested that the United States buy Greenland, a self-governing part of Denmark. The proposal was rejected by both Denmark and Greenland

Frederiksen called the debate about a sale “absurd”. Trump retaliated, calling the Prime Minister's comment “nasty.”

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The two later met in New York, and the relationship is good, Frederiksen stressed on Wednesday.

“We have a really good relationship. Yes, some words can get out there, but the important thing is to count on each other and trust each other,” the PM said.

“In my opinion, the United States is our most important ally. We need to talk about foreign and security policy and to confirm our good mutual relationship. That's the decisive factor,” she said.

Prior to the Nato summit, the government has presented a plan for Denmark to spend 1.5 billion kroner on increased air and marine surveillance in the Arctic region.

Russian submarine activity and superpower rivalry are amongst regional issues which concern Denmark.

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NATO

Sweden strikes deal with Turkey over Nato membership

Sweden has finally won the backing of Turkey's President Erdogan for its Nato membership, with a deal struck on the eve of the alliance's Vilnius summit opening the way for Turkish ratification "as soon as possible".

Sweden strikes deal with Turkey over Nato membership

“President Erdogan has agreed to forward the Accession Protocol for Sweden to the Grand National Assembly as soon as possible and work closely with the assembly to ensure ratification,” Nato Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said after the deal was struck. “This is a historic step which makes all Nato allies stronger and safer.” 

At the press conference, Sweden’s prime minister Ulf Kristersson, said it had been “a long day in a long journey towards Swedish membership”. 

“I am extremely happy,” he said. “This is a good day for Sweden”. 

In a separate joint statement, Sweden repeated its commitments to help Turkey in its “fight against terrorism” making an addition pledge to support Turkey’s in its long-stalled efforts to join the EU. 

“Sweden will actively support efforts to reinvigorate Turkiye’s EU accession process, including modernisation of the EU-Turkiye Customs Union and
visa liberalisation,” the statement said.

In return, Turkey said it “will transmit the Accession Protocol for Sweden to the Grand National Assembly, and work closely with the Assembly to ensure ratification.”

Turkey has been holding up Sweden’s application to join the Atlantic alliance, accusing Stockholm of harbouring Kurdish activists Ankara regards as
terrorists.

And on Monday, Erdogan upped the stakes further, demanding that the European Union revive Turkey’s stalled EU membership bid as a precondition for Sweden joining Nato.

Shortly before the deal was announced Erdogan interrupted his talks with Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson to hold talks with Charles Michel, the President of the EU Council. 

Michel hailed a “good meeting”, adding that they had “explored opportunities ahead to bring EU-Turkey cooperation back to the forefront and re-energise our relations”.

Turkey has been a formal candidate to join the European Union since 2005, and an aspirant since long before that, but talks have long been stalled with little sign of life.

US President Joe Biden welcomed the agreement. 

“I stand ready to work with President Erdogan and Turkey on enhancing defence and deterrence in the Euro-Atlantic area,” he said in a statement, adding: “I look forward to welcoming Prime Minister Kristersson and Sweden as our 32nd NATO ally.”

“The path for Turkey’s ratification of Sweden’s membership of Nato is finally clear,” German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock wrote on Twitter, hailing the “good news from Vilnius”.

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