SHARE
COPY LINK
For members

BREXIT

‘With chemo you can’t stop giving medicine’: How Brexit healthcare fears pushed a UK family to Germany’

Brexit is fuelling uncertainty among Brits in Germany – and prompting people to move countries. We spoke to one family who moved to Germany over concerns about medical shortages in the event of a no-deal.

'With chemo you can’t stop giving medicine': How Brexit healthcare fears pushed a UK family to Germany'
Andreas, Uschi and MIchael out for a walk near their home in Germany. Photo courtesy of Uschi Mitchell

When Andreas Schrage was diagnosed with leukemia in 2017, his family put all their energy into helping him on the road to recovery.

But they had no idea that something else might stand in the way of Andreas’ treatment: Brexit. 

Due to concerns over medical shortages in the event of a no-deal Brexit, which UK residents were warned could happen, the family made the difficult decision to pack up their lives and move from their home in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, to the state of Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany.

“We were keeping an eye on Brexit and how things were going and things started to get progressively worse,” Andreas, 19, told The Local. “There was no actual recommendation that we should move..but the way things were going, we didn’t want to chance anything.”

Andreas’ mum Uschi Mitchell, 53, who is originally from Germany but had lived for more than 20 years in Scotland, added: “There was the danger that some of the medicines wouldn’t be available in a hard Brexit and that was basically the reason (we moved).

“With the chemo you cannot just stop giving medicine.”

READ ALSO: Number of Brits leaving Germany at 10-year high due to 'uncertainty surrounding Brexit'

Like many others in similar positions, the family feared that Andreas’ health was at risk if a no-deal Brexit happened.

There have been repeated warnings over medical supplies being cut or interrupted if the UK leaves the EU without a deal in place.

Dr David Nicholl, a neurologist who helped draft the UK 's no-deal Brexit planning said during his work consulting for the government, there were fears about adequate supplies for treatments for conditions including epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, diabetes and certain cancers including leukemia.

Meanwhile, consultant ­cardiologist Professor Andrew Clark told British newspaper Daily Mirror he was “alarmed” by the potential shortages.

He said: “From a medical point of view this is likely to be little short of a disaster.”

Concerns have also been raised over a shortage of antibiotics and there are worries that transplant patients could be left without drugs that help them stop their bodies rejecting new organs.

READ ALSO: Updated: The ultimate Brexit checklist for Brits in Germany

'Everyone was sad to go'

With just weeks to go until a general election in the UK, the future path of the country hangs in the balance. At this moment there is no indication of how Brexit will happen.

But Andreas' family felt they had to take some decisive action and move to Germany where they know drugs for cancer are guaranteed and not at risk of being stopped.

Andreas, his dad Michael, 70, and Uschi moved to the Eifel region close to the border with Belgium in western Germany, at the end of 2018. 

Even though Andreas, who’s studying creative writing with the Open University, always dreamed of travelling and living somewhere else, there was still some sadness in the family when they left their much-loved Scottish home. 

“Everyone was sad to go, my mum and dad especially,” said Andreas. “I’ve probably adapted to Germany the quickest. But I still miss Scotland. It’s a different country, a different culture.” 

Andreas Schrage. Photo courtesy of Oxford in Berlin and the WZB – Berlin Social Science Center

Andreas and his brother, who is studying in Scotland, have dual British/German citizenship. 

But it’s trickier for Michael, who only has a British passport, and is now one of the many Brits living in Germany with uncertainty.

“His status is not guaranteed in a way,” said Uschi. 

Uprooting their lives and being in limbo is taking its toll.

Uschi said she felt “exhausted and frustrated”. “ I can’t go home,” she said. “I left home. I miss Scotland and I want to go back. Sometimes, honestly, I have the feeling now that I’ve really had enough.

“I was always hoping that something sensible would occur but I don’t think anything sensible is coming out of it (Brexit) ever.”

'There are many more families like us'

As The Local reported, the number of British nationals moving to Germany is going up and researchers have put it down to Brexit.

A study by Oxford in Berlin and the WZB – Berlin Social Science Centre found the net migration total of Brits coming to Germany for 2018 was 3,635, compared to 1,787 in 2014. But that is the tip of the iceberg because it doesn't take into account the amount of Britons who received German citizenship, and are therefore known as German in official statistics.

In fact, the study revealed the number of Brits receiving German citizenship has risen massively since the Brexit referendum in 2016: while 622 British citizens received German citizenship in 2015, numbers jumped to 7,493 ‘naturalizations' in 2017 and predictions for 2019 are higher than all previous years.

SEE ALSO: BREXIT: What complications do Brits face in obtaining residency permits?

All this points to the fact that Andreas and his family's situation is not unique. Uschi said: “There are many more families like us who are in a very difficult situation because one partner is German and the other is British”.

“Before Brexit nationality didn’t play a role. We were European and nationality was mostly a cultural thing, where we decided which foods to eat and when to celebrate Christmas. 
 
“After the referendum my husband and I were no longer equals. Wherever we go in the EU one of us will not have the same rights as the other one.”
 
“Cancer sucks and it made us perhaps sooner leave for Germany than we would have otherwise, but the torment that is Brexit is much bigger than that and it has hundreds of families in its clutches.”
 
 
Supporting Andreas
 
The most important thing for the family is Andreas’ health and supporting him to make a full recovery. He is In the maintenance phase of treatment, “the worst of it is behind me,” he said, but there's still some way to go.

“This is the main thing,” said Uschi.  “Until it’s really over it’s not over.”

With its rolling hills, the region they live in now has similarities to the one they left behind in Scotland – and that provides a little bit of comfort.

But like many other people, they are hoping the UK government can come to some kind of sensible resolution.

“We moved to avoid some of the anxiety,” said Andreas. “We are just trying to ride it out.”

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.

BREXIT

OPINION: Pre-Brexit Brits in Europe should be given EU long-term residency

The EU has drawn up plans to make it easier for non-EU citizens to gain longterm EU residency so they can move more easily around the bloc, but Italy-based citizens' rights campaigner Clarissa Killwick says Brits who moved to the EU before Brexit are already losing out.

OPINION: Pre-Brexit Brits in Europe should be given EU long-term residency

With all the talk about the EU long-term residency permit and the proposed improvements there is no mention that UK citizens who are Withdrawal Agreement “beneficiaries” are currently being left out in the cold.

The European Commission has stated that we can hold multiple statuses including the EU long-term permit (Under a little-known EU law, third-country nationals can in theory acquire EU-wide long-term resident status if they have lived ‘legally’ in an EU country for at least five years) but in reality it is just not happening.

This effectively leaves Brits locked into their host countries while other third country nationals can enjoy some mobility rights. As yet, in Italy, it is literally a question of the computer saying no if someone tries to apply.

The lack of access to the EU long-term permit to pre-Brexit Brits is an EU-wide issue and has been flagged up to the European Commission but progress is very slow.

READ ALSO: EU government settle on rules for how non-EU citizens could move around Europe

My guess is that few UK nationals who already have permanent residency status under the Withdrawal Agreement are even aware of the extra mobility rights they could have with the EU long-term residency permit – or do not even realise they are two different things.

Perhaps there won’t be very large numbers clamouring for it but it is nothing short of discrimination not to make it accessible to British people who’ve built their lives in the EU.

They may have lost their status as EU citizens but nothing has changed concerning the contributions they make, both economically and socially.

An example of how Withdrawal Agreement Brits in Italy are losing out

My son, who has lived almost his whole life here, wanted to study in the Netherlands to improve his employment prospects.

Dutch universities grant home fees rather than international fees to holders of an EU long-term permit. The difference in fees for a Master’s, for example, is an eye-watering €18,000. He went through the application process, collecting the requisite documents, making the payments and waited many months for an appointment at the “questura”, (local immigration office).

On the day, it took some persuading before they agreed he should be able to apply but then the whole thing was stymied because the national computer system would not accept a UK national. I am in no doubt, incidentally, that had he been successful he would have had to hand in his WA  “carta di soggiorno”.

This was back in February 2022 and nothing has budged since then. In the meantime, it is a question of pay up or give up for any students in the same boat as my son. There is, in fact, a very high take up of the EU long-term permit in Italy so my son’s non-EU contemporaries do not face this barrier.

Long-term permit: The EU’s plan to make freedom of movement easier for non- EU nationals 

Completing his studies was stalled by a year until finally his Italian citizenship came through after waiting over 5 years.  I also meet working adults in Italy with the EU long-term permit who use it for work purposes, such as in Belgium and Germany, and for family reunification.  

Withdrawal agreement card should double up as EU long-term residency permit

A statement that Withdrawal Agreement beneficiaries should be able to hold multiple statuses is not that easy to find. You have to scroll quite far down the page on the European Commission’s website to find a link to an explanatory document. It has been languishing there since March 2022 but so far not proved very useful.

It has been pointed out to the Commission that the document needs to be multilingual not just in English and “branded” as an official communication from the Commission so it can be used as a stand-alone. But having an official document you can wave at the immigration authorities is going to get you nowhere if Member State governments haven’t acknowledged that WA beneficiaries can hold multiple statuses and issue clear guidance and make sure systems are modified accordingly.

I can appreciate this is no mean feat in countries where they do not usually allow multiple statuses or, even if they do, issue more than one residency card. Of course, other statuses we should be able to hold are not confined to EU long-term residency, they should include the EU Blue Card, dual nationality, family member of an EU citizen…

Personally, I do think people should be up in arms about this. The UK and EU negotiated an agreement which not only removed our freedom of movement as EU citizens, it also failed to automatically give us equal mobility rights to other third country nationals. We are now neither one thing nor the other.

It would seem the only favour the Withdrawal Agreement did us was we didn’t have to go out and come back in again! Brits who follow us, fortunate enough to get a visa, may well pip us at the post being able to apply for EU long-term residency as clearly defined non-EU citizens.

I have been bringing this issue to the attention of the embassy in Rome, FCDO and the European Commission for three years now. I hope we will see some movement soon.

Finally, there should be no dragging of heels assuming we will all take citizenship of our host countries. Actually, we shouldn’t have to, my son was fortunate, even though it took a long time. Others may not meet the requirements or wish to give up their UK citizenship in countries which do not permit dual nationality.  

Bureaucratic challenges may seem almost insurmountable but why not simply allow our Withdrawal Agreement permanent card to double up as the EU long-term residency permit.

Clarissa Killwick,

Since 2016, Clarissa has been a citizens’ rights campaigner and advocate with the pan-European group, Brexpats – Hear Our Voice.
She is co-founder and co-admin of the FB group in Italy, Beyond Brexit – UK citizens in Italy.

SHOW COMMENTS