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SEA WATCH

‘I felt I’d been left alone’: Freed Sea Watch captain criticizes Germany, Italy

The German captain of rescue vessel Sea-Watch 3, Carola Rackete, who was temporarily arrested for bringing migrants to Italy, on Friday strongly criticised both Rome and Berlin.

'I felt I'd been left alone': Freed Sea Watch captain criticizes Germany, Italy
At a demonstration in Cologne on Tuesday a protester holds up a "Free Carola" poster. Photo: DPA

“I felt I had been left alone” after taking on board 40 migrants in the Mediterranean, she told German news weekly Der Spiegel after being released Tuesday following three days in custody.

“My impression was that nobody really wanted to help at either the national and international level,” the 31-year-old was quoted as saying.

SEE ALSO: 'A big win for solidarity with refugees': German migrant rescue captain freed

“They kept passing on the hot potato while we still had 40 rescued on board,” she said.

She criticised Germany's conservative interior minister, Horst Seehofer, saying he “did not feel like accepting” offers from several municipalities to take in the migrants.

Rackete, 31, was arrested after hitting a police speedboat while entering the port of the southern island of Lampedusa on Saturday in her vessel, which had been banned from docking by Italian authorities.

She argued she was compelled to avert a human tragedy and bring the migrants ashore after more than two weeks at sea.

After an Italian judge on Tuesday released Rackete, Sea Watch said she had subsequently gone into hiding pending her next court appearance because of “numerous threats”.

Italy's far-right Interior Minister Matteo Salvini, who has taken a hard line against migrants, reacted furiously to her release and labelled her a threat to national security.

Becoming personal

“I was surprised at how personal it became,” said Rackete, charging that Salvini's “way of expressing himself is disrespectful” and “not appropriate for a top politician”.

She argued that the central issue was not individuals like herself but “the failure of the European Union” on migrant policy.

The 40 migrants were allowed to disembark at Lampedusa and several other EU
member states pledged to take them in.

Asked about the admiration she has earned among her supporters, Rackete said: “I have not properly digested that yet. Generally though, I am a person who prefers action to words.”

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SEA WATCH

Italian court rules it was wrong to arrest migrant ship captain

Italy's highest court on Friday agreed that Carola Rackete, the German captain of a migrant rescue ship, should not have been arrested for forcibly docking in Sicily.

Italian court rules it was wrong to arrest migrant ship captain
Carola Rackete at the release of her book 'Act instead of hoping' in October. Photo: Tobias SCHWARZ / AFP
“This is an important verdict for all sea rescue activists!” Rackete said on Twitter. “No one should be prosecuted for aiding people in need. The EU directive on 'crimes of solidarity' needs reform,” she said.
 
 
The dreadlocked Rackete was skipper of the Sea-Watch 3, one of several ships used by international charities to rescue migrants attempting the perilous sea journey from North Africa to Europe on rickety boats.
   
On June 12, Rackete's ship picked up 53 migrants adrift aboard an inflatable raft off the coast of Libya.
   
The Italian authorities allowed some of the migrants to be taken in for health reasons but refused entry to more than 40 others, leading to a two-week stand-off at sea.
   
As conditions on board worsened, Rackete eventually sailed her ship to the island of Lampedusa despite an order from Italian officials not to dock there.
 
Rackete at the time of her arrest by Italian police on June 29. Photo: Local Team/AFP 
 
She was arrested on June 29, although a judge overturned that order on July 2, saying she had acted “out of necessity” because of the migrants' condition.
   
The high court Friday ruled that Rackete's arrest was not warranted.
   
Sea-Watch, the charity which runs the rescue ship, welcomed the ruling, tweeting: “Once again: Sea rescue is not a crime!”
   
Rackete became a left-wing hero in Italy for challenging then far-right interior minister Matteo Salvini's “closed ports” policy. Salvini is facing a potential trial for allegedly illegally detaining migrants at sea.
   
A tribunal has recommended he stand trial for blocking migrants on a coastguard boat last July. But under Italian law ministers cannot be tried for actions taken in office unless a parliamentary committee gives the go-ahead.
   
The committee is due to take a decision on Monday, though that may be postponed.
   
Should the trial go head, Salvini faces up to 15 years in jail if found guilty.
   
“For some judges a German lady, who risked killing five Italian soldiers by ramming their patrol boat, doesn't deserve jail time, but the minister who blocked dockings and human trafficking does,” Salvini said on Twitter. “That's not justice, that's a crying shame,” he said.
   
Salvini has accused his successor of re-opening the ports to rescued migrants, prompting more departures from Libya.
   
But Matteo Villa from the Institute for International Political Studies dismissed the alleged “pull factor”, and pointed out last week that while the number of arrivals dropped under Salvini, the death toll in the Mediterranean rose.  It has dropped sharply since he left office.
   
In the early hours of Friday the Ocean Viking rescue ship pulled 39 people to safety from a rickety wooden boat off Libya which had begun taking in water.  Medical charity Doctors Without Borders, which charters the ship along with SOS Mediterranée, said the rescue had been particularly “challenging” due to rough seas and fierce winds.
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