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Strict Airbnb rules to stay in place in Switzerland

The Swiss government has decided against implementation of changes to rental rules which would have made it easier for people to sublet properties using online property platforms like Airbnb.

Strict Airbnb rules to stay in place in Switzerland
Nearly 900,000 people rented apartments in Switzerland using Airbnb in 2017. Photo: AFP

Under the plans, it would have become easier for tenants to sublet properties on a repeated basis over a given period, with landlords only having to provide permission on a single occasion.

The government had argued that such a system made sense in the context of rise of online rental platforms and would slash red tape requirements for both landlords and tenants.

In 2017, around 900,000 people rented apartments in Switzerland using Airbnb – up 300 percent in three years, according to company figures.

But after a consultation period with interested parties, the government said on Friday there would be no changes to the current rules. Instead, tenants will continue to have to obtain a landlord’s permission every time they wish to rent out a property using platforms like Airbnb.

The decision comes despite the fact that the rule changes were backed by most Swiss cantons, the Swiss tenants association, the Swiss federation of trade unions and the left-wing Socialist Party and, with reservations, by the centre-right Christian Democrats.

Read also: Geneva limits Airbnb rentals to 60 nights a year

By contrast, the rule change was rejected by Swiss political parties, by the Swiss home owner’s association (HEV) and by hotel industry groups.

Swiss industry group SGV, which represents small and medium-sized enterprises argued during the consultation process that the move towards relaxing the rules would mean fewer apartments for long-term rentals.

This opinion was echoed by the Swiss Hotel Association which also stated that online holiday apartments provided unfair competition for traditional accommodation providers and could lead to 'overtourism'.

Read also: Eight things you need to know before you rent in Switzerland

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RENTING

Local authorities in France get power to crack down on Airbnb rentals

Authorities in Paris and other French towns will be able to regulate local businesses who wish to rent property on Airbnb, according to a decree published by the French government. 

Local authorities in France get power to crack down on Airbnb rentals
This illustration picture taken on July 24, 2019 in Paris shows the logo of the US online booking homes application Airbnb on the screen of a tablet. (Photo by Martin BUREAU / AFP)

The news was welcomed by authorities in Paris, who have long battled to keep a check on Airbnb and its impact on the rental market. 

On Sunday, the French government published a decree that allows the City of Paris to subject the renting of local businesses to prior authorisation. 

This decree applies to all types of offices, stores or medical offices who may be turned in holiday rentals. 

It aims to allow towns to limit the growth of rentals on Airbnb, “protect the urban environment and preserve the balance between employment, housing, businesses and services on their territory,” says the decree. 

The news was welcomed by authorities in Paris, which has been witnessing “the multiplication of ground floor business premises being transformed into holiday rentals,” said deputy mayor Ian Brossat, who is in charge of housing, in a press release

This decree which comes into effect on July 1st, “will prevent local businesses from being turned into holiday rentals,” Brossat added on Twitter.

The conditions businesses will have to meet in order to get an authorisation still have to be defined said Brossat, according to Le Figaro. But Paris aims to draft these regulations and get them voted by the end of 2021, so they can come into force at the beginning of 2022. 

Other towns allowed to apply the decree are those who have put into effect “the procedure of a registration number for furnished holiday apartments, owners and, subject to contractual stipulations, tenants of local businesses who wish to rent them as furnished holiday apartments.” 

In recent years, Paris city authorities have made tax registration obligatory for apartment owners and have restricted those renting out their primary residence to a maximum of 120 days a year.

Now if owners want to rent a furnished property for less than a year to holidaymakers, they must apply to local authorities for permission to change the registered use of the space.

They are then required to buy a commercial property of an equivalent or bigger size and convert it into housing as compensation. 

Until then, these onerous and time-consuming tasks did not apply to local businesses who only had to fill out a declaration.  

In February, France’s highest court, the Court of Cassation, ruled that regulations introduced to counter the effects of Airbnb and other short-term rental sites on the local property market were “proportionate” and in line with European law.

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