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FOREIGN POLICY

Iran says ‘biased’ French policy stoking Middle East crises

Iran said on Friday that "biased" French policy was stoking crises in the Middle East after Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian accused it of "hegemonic" ambitions in the region.

Iran says 'biased' French policy stoking Middle East crises
Photo: AFP
“Unfortunately it seems that France has a biased and partisan approach to the crises in the region and this approach, whether intentionally or not, is even contributing to turning potential crises into real ones,” foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Ghassemi said.
   
Le Drian made his comments in Iran's arch rival Saudi Arabia on Thursday during a visit aimed at resolving a crisis sparked by the shock resignation earlier this month of Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri, a staunch critic of Iran.
 
Hariri's resignation, which has not been accepted by President Michel Aoun, was widely seen as the latest salvo in an intensifying proxy war between Sunni Saudi Arabia and Shiite Iran, which back opposing sides in regional conflicts in countries including Syria and Yemen.
   
“The concerns you express fly in the face of regional realities and are addressed to the wrong side,” Ghassemi said in response to Le Drian's comments.
   
“Ignoring regional realities and echoing baseless concerns that have been pulled out of the air by deluded, warmongering Saudi officials and are aggressive towards Iran do not contribute towards settling the crises in the region in which Saudi Arabia clearly plays a destructive role.”
 
Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz (R) shaking hands with the French Foreign Minister. Photo: “AFP PHOTO / SAUDI ROYAL PALACE / BANDAR AL-JALOUD”    
 
Ghassemi urged the international community to focus instead on “arms sales by some foreign powers to regional countries, which are used in particular in the devastating war in Yemen, and the support being given to Saudi Arabia and its allies, which only makes them more brazen.”
   
Saudi Arabia has led a military coalition in Yemen since 2015 in support of its beleaguered government.
 
Riyadh accuses Tehran of backing rebels who control the capital Sanaa and much of the north of the country.
   
The coalition has repeatedly rejected UN appeals to lift an aid blockade on rebel-held territory that it imposed on November 6, despite warnings from UN agencies that “untold thousands” of needy civilians risk death.
 
Tensions have been rising between the two countries over the past week.
 
On Saturday Ghassemi responded to remarks from French President Emmanuel Macron with the message that Iran's nuclear deal is “not negotiable”.
 
Macron called for vigilance towards Tehran over its ballistic missile programme and regional activities in an interview published on November 8th by the Emirati daily Al-Ittihad.
 
“We have told French leaders on several occasions that the Iran nuclear deal is not negotiable and that no other issues can be included in the text” of the 2015 agreement, state news agency IRNA quoted Ghassemi as saying.
 
France, the foreign ministry speaker said, is “fully aware of our country's intangible position concerning the issue of Iran's defensive affairs which are not negotiable”.
 

RUSSIA

Danish Arctic military boost welcomed by US Secretary of State

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Monday welcomed Denmark's plans to boost its military presence in Greenland and the North Atlantic.

Danish Arctic military boost welcomed by US Secretary of State
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken (R) and Danish foreign minister Jeppe Kofod at a press conference on Monday. Photo: Saul Loeb/AFP/Ritzau Scanpix

“We share a commitment to Arctic security, we very much welcome Denmark’s recent decision to invest more… in North Atlantic and Arctic defence, in coordination with the governments of Greenland and the Faroe Islands,” Blinken told a press conference alongside his Danish counterpart Jeppe Kofod.

The US top diplomat’s remarks came during a visit to Denmark two days ahead of an upcoming Arctic forum in Iceland.

In February, Copenhagen announced a 1.5 billion Danish kroner ($245-million, 200-million-euro) military investment, including surveillance drones over the Danish autonomous territory Greenland and a radar station on the Faroe Islands.

The plan, which pointed to Russia’s increased activity in the Arctic, aims to cover up blind spots and improve Denmark’s surveillance capabilities in Greenland and the North Atlantic.

The military investment will contribute to knowing “who’s doing what, where, at any given time… and we very much appreciate the role that Denmark is playing in helping to do that,” Blinken said. 

With his stop in Denmark, the Secretary of State began a tour focused on the Arctic, a relatively new issue in the US rivalry with China and the first opportunity to test strained relations with Russia before a potential summit between Joe Biden and Vladimir Putin.

The Arctic Council, whose scope does not include defence issues, is to meet on Wednesday and Thursday in Iceland’s capital Reykjavik — gathering the foreign ministers of the eight countries bordering the Arctic, including Russia’s Sergei Lavrov. 

Just two days ahead of the meeting, Lavrov on Monday warned Western countries against staking claims in the Arctic, designating it as part of Russia’s zone of influence.

“It has been absolutely clear for everyone for a long time that this is our territory, this is our land,” Lavrov told a press conference in Moscow.

After losing interest in the area since the end of the Cold War, major powers have begun eyeing the region again.

Disputes over the Artic come amid renewed tensions between the West and Russia, particularly since the Russian annexation of the Crimean peninsula in 2014.

READ ALSO: Blinken’s visit to Denmark shows Greenland back in US focus

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