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DELIVERY

Foodora and Deliveroo couriers protest working conditions in Berlin

Dozens of bike couriers from online food delivery firms foodora and Deliveroo cycled for the first time as a collective unit in Berlin on Thursday, protesting what they say are unfair labour conditions.

Foodora and Deliveroo couriers protest working conditions in Berlin
The protest in Berlin. Photo: Julius Haswell/The Local.

About 40 to 50 bike couriers met in the hip Kreuzberg district of Berlin on Thursday afternoon to protest for better pay and conditions.

“I’m here for solidarity with my colleagues,” explains Deliveroo courier Javier Mardones, 32, originally from Chile.

“Slowly the conditions are getting worse. They pay you one euro less every month, or they make you wear a uniform when they didn’t before. They just don’t seem to consider out situations.”

The union FAU has been slowly organizing food couriers to collectively fight for demands such as earning one euro more per delivery or hour (depending on employment structure), and having an additional paid hour per week to plan their shifts. The group also want more transparency about working hours, and a guarantee that each biker receives enough hours to make a living.

“I’m protesting because of the lack of security, and the fact that there aren’t enough hours,” says British foodora rider Sam from Newcastle.

“They used to guarantee hours, but they’ve stopped doing that now. We have to spend hours at home just messaging other riders to get more hours, and we’d like pay for those administrative hours.”

Berlin-based foodora told The Local previously that its riders are one of the “pillars” of their work, and asserted the importance of the “enthusiasm” with which “they lovingly bring every order to the door or office.” They were also keen to emphasize their working conditions and how unlike Deliveroo, they do not hire anyone on a freelance basis.

Because British-based Deliveroo hires riders as freelancers, it can pay them less than the German minimum wage of €8.84.

Another demand of the couriers is for all bike repair costs to be covered. The delivery companies do not cover the costs of bikes or necessary internet-connected phones for their riders.

Both Deliveroo and foodora have seen strike action in London and Turin, respectively, after disputes about incentive-based payment, as opposed to a guaranteed wage.

According to broadcaster N-tv, both companies have expressed a willingness to talk with their couriers. Foodora said it was “open to further talks with both our riders and their representatives on equal footing.”

But the companies have also rejected the riders’ claim that they hire too many riders so that workers do not end up with sufficient hours and income. Foodora, for example, was founded just two years ago in Berlin, and now has more than 2,500 contracted employees in Germany alone.

The companies said that in fact, the growing number of riders corresponds with growing demand.

And both also say that according to company surveys, their workers are generally satisfied with their current conditions.

But those at the protest on Thursday did not seem to reflect this sentiment.

“I’ve been working for more than a year and I’ve found that we all feel like we’re the last in the line,” says Foodora biker John R., 34, from Prenzlauer Berg.

“They don’t seem to care about anything but profits, even though we’re the face of the company. Everything they do is to make their lives easier, and our lives harder. The job is cool, but the company sucks.”

SEE ALSO: Hard and fast – the life of a Berlin food courier

Reporting by Julius Haswell

DELIVERY

Austria to investigate ‘flood of complaints’ against parcel delivery companies

A flood of complaints against parcel delivery service DPD has led to the Austrian regulatory authority RTR setting up a reporting form to ensure incidents are captured. 

Austria to investigate ‘flood of complaints’ against parcel delivery companies

The Local has heard complaints from many people living in Austria about poor service and lacklustre deliveries. 

Forced to cancel order

One of the many experiences is that of Vienna-based journalist Elisabeth K.

She said she had been forced to cancel an order from Amazon in January after not even receiving a DPD notification her parcel had been delivered to a packet shop, as she was unable to collect it without a delivery number. 

In December, she was kept waiting thirty minutes in a small packet shop to pick up a parcel which had not been delivered, even though she had been at home at the time when the DPD notice was left. 

Sent to empty shop

Michael Wiktora, who works at an escape room in Vienna, said he was told by DPD two weeks ago his parcel would not be delivered, and he would have to pick it up from a parcel shop.

When he arrived at the address given for pick up, a 30-minute journey from his house, he found an empty shop and a number of people standing outside, who had also been sent to the wrong address.

A poster with a phone number said the shop had moved, but did not say where. By chance he found the new location while walking back to his house. 

Facebook page complaints

The Facebook page of the company shows the anger of the many people who have complained to the Labour Chamber (AK) in recent weeks about the service. 

DPD’s delivery problems were also explored in  the consumer magazine programme Help on Ö1.

Speaking to Ö1, legal expert Daniela Zimmer from Vienna’s Labour Chamber, said there were often different versions of events, in which delivery personnel would claim they had tried to deliver, however customers said they had been at home and not had any notification. 

At least one delivery attempt

However, the Postal Market Act makes it clear that there must be at least one delivery attempt. The Broadcasting and Telecommunications Authority (RTR)  suspects delivery attempts are not being made and has opened a supervisory procedure.

DPD told ORF the reason for the problems was a sharp rise in parcel volumes. However, this is affecting all parcel services. DPD announced that it would investigate every single complaint “as soon as all cases are known in detail”.

“Unusual” to have 2,000 complaints over weekend

The  supervisory authority RTR received more than 2,000 complaints on Saturday and Sunday,  which the company’s lawyer Wolfgang Feiel said this was “very unusual”.

Usually the authority would deal with around 200 complaints a year. 

If DPD does not offer a satisfactory improvement within a reasonable period of time, the authorities can force them to show better evidence they have attempted delivery.

DPD also reduced the amount of time packages are stored at parcel shops on 1 February, from ten to seven calendar days. Then the package is returned. 

The form to report complaints about delivery problems can be accessed here.

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