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What are the biggest challenges of moving to Sweden?

Sure, Sweden is a great country. But relocating to this Nordic paradise can still be difficult.

What are the biggest challenges of moving to Sweden?
Photo: Pixabay

Sweden boasts stunning natural beauty and tops international rankings in just about everything from quality of life to global competitiveness. But moving here is not without its challenges, on practical, bureaucratic, and cultural levels.

 So what are the biggest challenges of moving to Sweden?

“This is the question I’m asked most often as a relocation consultant”, says Anne Pihl of Relocate to Sweden, a Stockholm-based relocation consultancy.

As an Irish expat who’s been living in Sweden for eighteen years, Anne is an experienced relocation consultant who can draw on lessons learned from several of her own international moves.

“I understand the challenges of moving to Sweden because I went through them myself,” she explains.

“That’s why I founded Relocate to Sweden – to provide relocation services based on the real expat experience of moving to Sweden.”

While Anne’s quick to point out that everyone faces their own unique set of circumstances and challenges when moving to a new country, she offers up a list of four of the most common challenges that expats struggle with when moving to Sweden.

1. Visas and Accommodation

The key challenges expats face initially when moving to Sweden are the immigration process and finding somewhere to live. Although EU citizens have an uncomplicated immigration process, the huge shortage of accommodation in Stockholm and other major Swedish cities poses a huge challenge for anyone moving here. An extremely competitive and tough property market for both rentals and purchase is a problem faced by expats and Swedes alike.

LEARN MORE: How long does it take to get a work permit for Sweden?

2. Joining the dots

Another ongoing challenge is understanding how the system works in Sweden. Like all countries, Sweden has its own way of doing things when it comes to essential services such as schools, health care, taxation and social security.

“Even though there is a lot of general information available online, it’s often unclear what exactly applies in your particular case,” says Anne.

It’s also often difficult to understand the processes and time frames involved.  Language too can often be a barrier when it comes to filling out application and registration forms.

3. Culture shock

Sweden is a modern country and most people speak English really well. So it’s safe to assume (as many expats and Swedes do) that integration will be easy, at least for people moving from other western countries, right?

Wrong. Culture shock is actually a common (and often unanticipated) occurrence, but very real for many expats. Some are hit instantly whilst others enjoy a honeymoon period before Swedish culture shock strikes.

Stress caused by dealing with another language, long winters, and uncertainty about how to behave can all contribute to culture shock. Questions about how to interpret Swedish behaviour – either in the work place or in everyday situations – can also make social interactions more challenging than expected.

LEARN MORE: Swedish Business Etiquette – 10 essential tips

4. Keeping accompanying families happy

Being at home without any work or social network can be a very isolating experience for most people. And this is exactly what accompanying spouses or partners face when their family moves because of another family member’s job. This is particularly true of dual career couples, especially in a country like Sweden where nearly everyone works.

“People in Sweden generally have less free time available than in countries where it is more common for one parent to be at home with children,” Anne explains.

Anne Pihl of Relocate to Sweden

As with a move to any new country, children can also have a tough time settling into their new environment or making new friends. Thus finding or building the right support network for the whole family is usually crucial for a successful transition to life in Sweden.

Your personal guide to life in Sweden

There’s no hiding from the fact that there are several formidable challenges facing anyone who moves to Sweden. When everything is unfamiliar or things aren’t turning out like you expected, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed.

Thus having someone locally to turn to when you plant yourself on foreign soil can make all the difference. Expert guidance, help with the practicalities of relocating, and access to a good contact network are all key to a smooth transition.

Click here to book a free introductory consultation

“I know exactly the type of help and support I would have appreciated, both when I moved here and over the first few years,” says Anne.

“If you need guidance or practical support for your new life in Sweden or just a sympathetic ear when everything seems wrong, please don’t hesitate to get in touch.”

Whether you need help with immigration, accommodation, finding the best schools for your kids, or getting quickly registered in the Swedish system, Relocate to Sweden can help.

“We also arrange cross-cultural and language training as well as job coaching to help you maximise your chances on the Swedish job market,” she adds.

“Sweden has so much to offer and getting off to a good start really helps you make the most of your time here.” 

Contact Anne directly via email or by calling +46 8 36 10 11.

Find out more by visiting www.relocatetosweden.com.

  

This article was produced by The Local and sponsored by Relocate to Sweden

EXPAT

Living in Spain: Why Valencia is officially the best city in the world for foreign residents

Anyone who lives there probably already knows it to be true. But now the secret is out: Valencia has officially been declared the most desirable city to live abroad as a foreign citizen.

Living in Spain: Why Valencia is officially the best city in the world for foreign residents
Valencia tops a ranking of 66 cities in the world for expats. Photo by Giuseppe Buccola on Unsplash

The Mediterranean city in the east of Spain ranks top in the annual Expat Insider Survey published by InterNations.

More than 15,000 expats participated in the survey which analysed 66 cities around the globe during March 2020 in pre-Covid times and before the global pandemic sparked lockdowns.

The survey placed four Spanish cities in the top ten worldwide; Valencia in first place, followed by Alicante (2nd), Málaga (6th), Madrid (9th). 

Spanish cities overwhelmingly score high for the ease of settling in and quality of life indices but score less well when it comes to urban work life, because Spain can’t compete on the work opportunities front.

The city of Barcelona lags far behind in 25 place since expat life seems to be most expensive there: it ranks far behind the other Spanish cities in both the Finance & Housing and the Local Cost of Living Indices.   

So what’s so great about Valencia?


Photo by travelnow.or.crylater on Unsplash

 

Well, according to the survey which asked more than 15,000 expatriates representing 173 nationalities and living in 181 countries, the Spanish city scored the best in all five indices but one.

It ranked first worldwide in both the Quality of Urban Living and the Local Cost of Living Indices.

In fact, 94 percent of expats rate the local cost of living positively (compared to 46 percent globally), and 91 percent consider healthcare easily available (vs. 74 percent globally) which places the city first in the Health & Environment subcategory.

The climate is also a big draw with Valencia ranking second in that category thanks to conditions that are not too hot or too dry but with plenty of sunshine and a sea breeze that means summer temperatures usually max out at between 32-35C, far more hospitable than the over 40C found in parts of Andalucia and inland Spain.

Valencia also ranked well for its leisure options (4 in the survey) with vast stretches of beach within the city, the warm Mediterranean to enjoy swimming, watersports and sailing as well lots of parks and bikes routes and hills to explore inland.


Photo by Paul Povoroznuk on Unsplash

It’s also easy to get settled in Valencia. More than four in five expats (84 percent) find it easy to get used to the local culture (vs. 61 percent globally), and 91 percent say that the local residents are generally friendly (vs. 68 percent globally).

And more than four out of five expats in Valencia (82 percent) find that housing is affordable in the city, compared to 41 percent globally.

“The quality of life and the cost of living” are what makes Valencia great, according to one American expat who responded to the survey.

Where Valencia, and indeed all Spanish destinations, score badly is in the Job and Career categories.

Valencia ranks 62 out of 66 in this section with 46 percent of expats living in Valencia admitting that they are unhappy with their local career opportunities.

“Finding employment has always been difficult,” responded a French expat living in Valencia.

But all the reasons that make Valencia a favourite among expats are also found just down the coast in the region’s second city Alicante, which ranks a close number 2 on the list beating Lisbon, Panama City and Singapore.

Malaga appears at number 6 on the global list and Madrid at number 9, although Spain’s capital scores the most points globally for “leisure options”.

Barcelona however doesn’t make it into the top ten or even top 20. In fact it ranks 25th out of 66 cities in the world. Only 53 percent of expats are satisfied with the state of the local economy (vs. 63 percent globally). According to the survey 28 percent of expats in the city are dissatisfied with their financial situation (vs. 21 percent globally), and 67 percent find local housing unaffordable (vs. 41 percent globally).

“I do not like the working conditions, the pay is too low, and the rents are high,” remarked one German expat.

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