SHARE
COPY LINK

TAXES

French minister ‘owes taxes after undervaluing fortune’

France's maverick Economy Minister Emmanuel Macron owes the French tax man some money, it was claimed on Tuesday, after apparently underestimating his own fortune.

French minister 'owes taxes after undervaluing fortune'
Photo: AFP

France's Economy Minister Emmanuel Macron will have to pay back-taxes after authorities found he had undervalued a family
property, two French media outlets have claimed.

The former Rothschild banker, who has sought to position himself as a possible candidate for next year's presidential election, denied being the target of any tax demand.

“I am up to date with the tax administration and the high authority on transparency in public life,” he said during a visit to a factory in northern France.

News site Mediapart and newspaper Canard Enchaine claim a tax audit has found that Macron is liable for a tax on the rich which affects anyone with property worth at least €1.3 million ($1.4 million).

The Canard Enchaine said discussions with the tax authority had lasted more than 18 months and hinged on the value of his wife's home in northern France.

The home was valued by the tax office at €1.4 million, rather than the €1.2 million stated by the minister.

The minister “has finally admitted that he should pay (the tax)” and resubmitted his tax declaration for 2013 and 2014, Mediapart said, adding that the increased bill and penalties would probably amount to less than €10,000.

Quizzed on Tuesday, Macron said he was in favour of transparency but also respected privacy over tax matters, “like all citizens”.

He claimed there had been a concerted campaign in recent weeks to dig up dirt “in order to destabilise me”.

The minister made waves last month by setting up his own political movement, “En Marche” (On the Move), seen as a possible first step towards a run at the presidency in place of the deeply unpopular Francois Hollande in 2017.

Cabinet colleagues have called for him to get into line.

Macron's office did not comment when contacted by AFP, but one close ally, Socialist MP Pascal Terrasse, said he was “the target of an attack because he is shaking things up”.

Macron earned nearly 2.4 million euros during his time at Rothschild between 2011 and 2012, according to the transparency body.

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.
For members

TAXES

Explained: France’s exit tax

Planning on leaving France? You may, depending on your circumstances, be charged the 'exit tax'.

Explained: France's exit tax

Like some other European countries, France does have an exit tax for those (French or foreign) who are leaving the country. It’s known by the English name l’Exit tax.

However, it won’t affect most people.

Only those who have been tax resident for a minimum six years of the 10 years immediately before they permanently move out of the country are liable to pay an exit tax – if, that is, they own property, titles or rights worth a minimum of €800,000, or that represent 50 percent of a company’s social profits.

If that affects you, the best advice is to seek expert individual financial advice before moving out of France for good. The relevant page on the French government’s impot.gouv.fr website says it is possible to defer payments, and some relief is available.

Because of the relatively high figures involved, this tax is irrelevant for most people. That said, however, you will still have to inform tax authorities that you are moving out of the country because you may still have income, property and capital gains taxes to pay.

Income tax

You must inform the tax office that you are moving and give them your new address so that your tax declarations can be transferred to your new address.

You are liable for tax on everything you earned in France prior to your departure as well as on any French earnings that are taxable in France under international tax treaties that you earned after your departure.

The year of your departure, you declare your previous year’s earnings as normal – declarations in spring 2024 are for earnings in 2023.

A year later, you will have to declare any earnings taxable in France from January 1st up to the date of your departure, and any French-sourced income taxable source until December 31st of the year of your departure.

If you continue to have any French-sourced income – such as from renting out a French property – you will have to declare that income annually, using the non-residents declaration form.

Property taxes

You will have property taxes to pay if you own a French property on January 1st of any given year – whether it is occupied or not. 

Property tax bills come out in the autumn, but they refer to the situation on January 1st of that year, so even if you sell your property you will usually have the pay a final property tax bill the following year.

Moreover, if you receive income from property in France or have rights related to that property (such as shared ownership or stock in property companies), as well as any additional revenue connected to the property, during the year you leave France, you will be required to pay taxes on these earnings.

If any property assets in France exceed €1.3 million on January 1st of a given year, you may also have to pay the wealth tax (IFI).

READ ALSO What is France’s wealth tax and who pays it?

Manual widget for ML (class=”ml-manual-widget-container”)

Capital gains tax 

If you sell your French property or share of a French property, you may be liable for capital gains tax at a rate of 19 percent. It will also be subject to social security contributions at the overall rate of 17.2 percent.

Capital gains tax varies depending on how long you have owned the property and whether it was a second home or your main residence.

READ ALSO How much capital gains tax will I have to pay if I sell my French property?

The good news is, if you move to another EU country, or any country that has a specific tax agreement with France, you may be exempt from capital gains tax for non-resident sellers on the sale of a property that was your principal residence in France.

If you move elsewhere, you may be able to claim exemption on capital gains tax up to €150,000. As always, you should seek expert financial advice.

Tell Social Security

Inform social security that you are leaving France permanently – and return your carte vitale if you have one. If you do not, you may be liable for any benefits you receive to which you are no longer entitled.

More mundane tasks involve informing utility and water companies, your internet provider, if you have one, the phone company, your insurance companies, banks – and La Poste, who will be able to forward your mail for up to 12 months, for a fee…

SHOW COMMENTS