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EDUCATION

Swedish school: ‘We have not banned Lucia’

A Swedish nursery school has insisted it is not banning a beloved December tradition after a Facebook message posted by a furious parent went viral.

Swedish school: 'We have not banned Lucia'
Children celebrating Lucia in Stockholm. Photo: Jack Mikrut/TT

On Wednesday a nursery school in Charlottenberg in Eda municipality, in west central Sweden, sent a note to parents informing them of its decision to not invite parents to the school’s Lucia event.

However, the note was interpreted by many as the school dropping the Lucia celebrations – a pre-Christmas festival in which children dress up in white and sing Christmas songs – altogether.

The note was shared on social media and went viral, with many parents incorrectly criticizing the school for abolishing the popular December tradition altogether.

The section of the note that seemed to infuriate parents translates as: “We have decided not to celebrate Lucia with a traditional Luciafest with parents invited this year. According to the curriculum we will mark our children's different traditions, we will draw attention to Christmas in different ways with the children in their daily activities.”

The note also goes on to say, “no one should feel discriminated against because of their cultural or aesthetic (sic) background.”

One Facebook user said: “I'm going crazy! Why should we respect their festivals and traditions when we cannot even keep ours that has existed for a hundred years?”

The preschool’s director, Monica Skönnå, was quick to allay parents’ fears.

“There’s been a giant storm around this note, but it has been misinterpreted – the school is not saying it will not celebrate Lucia, but that it will not invite the parents,” she told Metro newspaper.

“We have seen from a child's perspective that they get tired and do not understand the point of so much practising.”

“The wording [of the note] was perhaps a bit unfortunate, but I fully support the staff in this. It says that no one should feel discriminated against because of their cultural background – but it's not about taking away the Swedish tradition but about paying attention to other traditions and to not have parents present.”

Swedes celebrate Lucia on December 13th and the occasion involves a procession led by a girl who wears candles on her head (representing Saint Lucia or Saint Lucy as she is usually known in English) along with a long white gown, singing songs to honour the saint and mark the long nights of the Scandinavian winter.

However, interest in Lucia, and, in particular, finding a local girl to become a Lucia is becoming increasingly difficult.

Swedish Radio's Culture News reported in 2012 that the number of municipalities without an official Lucia was as high as 30 percent, with the number this year likely to exceed that.

Mats Nilsson, an ethnologist, told TT news agency that the declining interest in celebrating Lucia was to be expected.

“Customs and traditions are changing all the time. The Lucia procession is not even a century old; it started in the 1930s.”

“As I understand many young people are uninterested in it. And you cannot force that interest.”

EDUCATION

Sweden’s Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

Sweden's opposition Social Democrats have called for a total ban on the establishment of new profit-making free schools, in a sign the party may be toughening its policies on profit-making in the welfare sector.

Sweden's Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

“We want the state to slam on the emergency brakes and bring in a ban on establishing [new schools],” the party’s leader, Magdalena Andersson, said at a press conference.

“We think the Swedish people should be making the decisions on the Swedish school system, and not big school corporations whose main driver is making a profit.” 

Almost a fifth of pupils in Sweden attend one of the country’s 3,900 primary and secondary “free schools”, first introduced in the country in the early 1990s. 

Even though three quarters of the schools are run by private companies on a for-profit basis, they are 100 percent state funded, with schools given money for each pupil. 

This system has come in for criticism in recent years, with profit-making schools blamed for increasing segregation, contributing to declining educational standards and for grade inflation. 

In the run-up to the 2022 election, Andersson called for a ban on the companies being able to distribute profits to their owners in the form of dividends, calling for all profits to be reinvested in the school system.  

READ ALSO: Sweden’s pioneering for-profit ‘free schools’ under fire 

Andersson said that the new ban on establishing free schools could be achieved by extending a law banning the establishment of religious free schools, brought in while they were in power, to cover all free schools. 

“It’s possible to use that legislation as a base and so develop this new law quite rapidly,” Andersson said, adding that this law would be the first step along the way to a total ban on profit-making schools in Sweden. 

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