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VIENNA ELECTIONS

POLITICS

Private TV stations refuse to air FPÖ ads

Several private TV stations in Austria have refused to broadcast political commercials for the right-wing Freedom Party (FPÖ), ahead of the Vienna elections on October 11th.

Private TV stations refuse to air FPÖ ads
Heinz-Christian Strache (centre) with an election poster. Photo: FPÖ

The ProSiebenSat.1 Puls4 group and the RTL station both refused to air four 30-second commercials, without stating why.

The ATV station however said that it treats all political parties equally and will broadcast the ads.

Public service broadcaster ORF is not permitted to broadcast party political commercials.

In a statement ProSiebenSat.1 Puls4 confirmed that it would not be broadcasting promotional videos for the FPÖ’s top candidate Heinz-Christian Strache, or for Ursula Stenzel (formerly of the ÖVP). “Our terms and conditions state that we reserve the right to reject commercials. Now, so close to the election, our TV schedules are actually fully booked and we can’t accept any more adverts.”

One of the rejected FPÖ adverts promotes the idea of “the right to asylum for a limited time – not opening the door to everyone”, and the others deal with the themes of housing, pensioners and the economy.

IP Österreich, which markets German TV station RTL in Austria, also said that it reserves the right to reject commercials, without giving a reason. “This is what we’ve done here, and currently I know of one other business ad where we have done the same thing,” IP CEO Walter Zinggl said.

A spokeswoman for ATV, Lisa Fuchs, said that the station treats “all parties equally and we accept all party political commercials on the same terms.” She added that the FPÖ ads are “harmless”, and that the ÖVP has also called for time limits on the right to asylum.

“We would not broadcast any discriminatory advertising – all the party political ads have been reviewed to make sure they meet our terms and conditions,” she said.

The FPÖ is complaining that, with the exception of ATV, Austria’s commercial broadcasters are censoring them. “We are used to a variety of their programmes being used to direct criticism against the FPÖ,” party secretary Herbert Kickl said on the FPÖ’s YouTube channel.

For members

MIGRANT CRISIS

How a change in the profile of asylum seekers is impacting Austria

The number of asylum applications has dropped in Austria, but changes in the profile of those arriving are creating new demands and new policies.

How a change in the profile of asylum seekers is impacting Austria

Asylum policy is a controversial topic in Austria, especially in an election year. The far-right has been pushing its anti-immigration agenda to gather support ahead of federal elections later this year.

While the sheer number of refugees can shape an election, differences in who those refugees are and where they come from also create challenges and demands for government action.

The profile of those seeking asylum in Austria has changed compared to recent years.

In the first quarter of 2024, almost a third of asylum applications came from children between the ages of zero and seven, as Austrian media has reported.

Around 53 percent of applicants are minors, and the proportion of women seeking asylum has also risen significantly. However, the overall number of asylum applications during the period fell by 32 percent compared to the same period the year before. 

Whereas 2023 most asylum applications in Austria were from males (only around 24 percent of applications were submitted by women), the country is now experiencing the “family reunification” phenomenon. In other words the wifes and children are following to seek protection.

Asylum applicants are still mostly from Syria and Afghanistan – two nationalities with a high chance of obtaining protection in Austria. Only 30 percent of applications from Syrians were rejected, whereas for Afghans 39 percent were refused.

READ ALSO: Border centres and ‘safe’ states: The EU’s major asylum changes explained

What does the change in profile mean for Austria?

One immediate consequence of the influx of children has already been seen in Vienna, the destination of most refugees: the school system is overwhelmed with the new arrivals, as several Austrian newspapers have reported in the last few weeks.

“This is putting such a strain on the system that high-quality teaching is hardly possible any more,” Thomas Krebs, a union representative, told Kurier. According to the report, around 300 children will arrive in Vienna every month, resulting in a need for 140 classes by the end of the school year. 

The Austrian capital was already overwhelmed by a shortage of teachers and an overflow of schoolchildren—particularly since the war in Ukraine, when 4,000 children were integrated into Vienna’s schools from February 2022.

The kids coming from Syria also need more support than merely German classes: “The Syrian children who come to us from refugee camps are a particular challenge for the system. Many are traumatised and often not even literate in their own language,” Krebs said.

He added that children need to spend more time in kindergarten—to learn “the basics, not just the language.” The education expert also believes it’s necessary to invest more in extracurricular activities, where young people can learn German, acquire behavioural skills that are important for school, and learn how to spend their free time meaningfully.

READ ALSO: What’s the reason behind the drop in Austrian asylum seeker claims?

What is Vienna doing?

Vienna’s Department of Education points out that new teachers are being recruited. In the current academic year, 2,400 teachers have been hired, Kurier reported.

Director of Education Heinrich Himmer said: “We support pupils and face the challenges together so that learning and living together work well. I would like to thank everyone who works so hard in Vienna’s schools. However, the responsibility for integration is an all-Austrian one, where solutions exist at the federal level.”

How does family reunification work?

There is a special process for granting family reunification rights for family members of refugees in Austria. 

According to information from the Federal Office for Immigration and Asylum, if a foreigner has been granted asylum status in Austria, family members can apply for an entry permit at an Austrian representation authority abroad within three months of this status being granted.

If this is granted, they can travel to Austria to apply for asylum in the family procedure and receive the same protection status as the reference person. If the application is only submitted after three months, they must also provide proof of adequate accommodation, health insurance, and income.

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