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UTØYA

Reclaiming Utoya: A survivor’s story

The day of the massacre, he saved the life of a woman riddled by bullets, but lost two close friends. Now this young activist is determined to reclaim Utoya.

Reclaiming Utoya: A survivor's story
Ole Martin Juul Slyngstadli at Bergen University. Photo: John Gabriel Fløysand/springbrettet
The right-wing extremist Anders Behring Breivik turned the idyllic island into a nightmare on July
22, 2011, when he killed 69 people, most of them teenagers, after opening fire on a summer camp of the Norwegian Labour Party’s youth wing (AUF). 
 
This weekend will see young Labour activists return to Utoya for their first summer camp there since the bloodbath. But 22-year-old Ole Martin Juul Slyngstadli says he has no qualms about going back.
   
“For me, it’s important to reclaim the island,” the cheerful and energetic young Labour activist told AFP.
   
Some think it is too early, even disrespectful, to organise a new summer camp on Utoya, a tiny heart-shaped island in the middle of a lake where Breivik opened fire on some 600 terrified youngsters.
   
But four years later, more than 1,000 Labour activists — including some survivors, like Slyngstadli — are going back.
 
Breivik’s shooting spree lasted an hour and 13 minutes, as he hunted down the up-and-coming leaders of the Labour party, Norway’s dominant political force, which he blamed for the rise of multiculturalism.
   
Just before that, he had killed eight people with a bomb that exploded near the government headquarters in Oslo, some 40 kilometres (25 miles) away.
   
“It marks you. You know that someone tried to kill you for the sole reason that you believe in a multicultural society, that you believe in a certain line of politics,” says Slyngstadli.
 
“Before, I was very politically active,” he adds. “But now my fire is burning even stronger and I’m even more involved.”
   
A member of the city council for the southwestern town of Stavanger, Slyngstadli, a law student, is busy preparing for local elections in September.  He has also been one of the hundreds of volunteers who have helped renovate the buildings on Utoya to fix it up ahead of the reopening. He has returned several times since the attacks.
   
“There are of course a lot of emotions linked to the scene but I focus on the positive ones,” he says.
 
On the day of the attacks Slyngstadli saved the life of Ina Libak, who had been shot three times. He carried her in his arms, hid her in tall grass and, with the help of others, staunched the bleeding.
   
Testifying in court later, Libak said of Slyngstadli’s actions: “I’ve never seen anyone run as fast and be as strong.”
   
Slyngstadli still recalls the acrid smell of gunpowder; how Breivik walked just a few feet away from their hiding spot; urgent phone calls to parents.  “Whatever happens, I love you,” he told them.
   
He and Ina were finally evacuated off the island by boat, she in serious condition and he in shock, but both alive. Among the dozens of lifeless bodies they left behind were two of Slyngstadli’s friends with whom he had been sharing a tent.
   
Breivik is serving a 21-year prison sentence, which can be extended indefinitely as long as he is considered a danger to society.
   
Slyngstadli has little to say about him.
   
“Why should I think about him?”, he says. “I understand that some people are still mad but I have better things to think about.”
 
 Like him, Norway is trying to forget about Breivik while honouring his victims. Many even refuse to speak his name.  
 
And if Breivik thought he could wipe out the next generation of Labour leaders, he was wrong: AUF membership has risen by almost 50 percent since the massacre.

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TRAVEL

Today in Norway: A roundup of the latest news on Tuesday 

Find out what's going on in Norway on Tuesday with The Local's short roundup of important news.

Today in Norway: A roundup of the latest news on Tuesday 
Oslo Operahus .Photo by Arvid Malde on Unsplash

Only one in ten Norwegians plan to travel abroad this summer 

Around ten percent of people in Norway are planning to take a holiday abroad this summer, according to a survey carried out by tourism organisation NHO Reiseliv.

Seven out of ten respondents said they still plan to holiday in Norway this year, even if they receive a vaccination before the holidays start.

READ MORE: ‘My arguments didn’t matter’: How I ended up in a hotel quarantine in Norway 

Viken and Vestland are this year’s most popular travel destinations for Norwegians planning a “staycation”. Young people were the most likely to want to remain in Norway this summer. Just under half of those aged between 18 and 29 said they wished to stay in Norway this summer. 

Third of Utøya survivors have received abuse or threats

A third of Utøya survivors have been victims of hate speech or received threats, according to a new survey. 

Three-quarters of respondents said that the reason they received the abuse was linked directly to the Utøya terror attack, the Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Studies (NKVTS) found. 

The massacre on Utøya was the second of two terror attacks carried out by Anders Breivik on July 22nd, 2011. Of the 69 people who died in the attack, 32 were under the age of 18. 

Fewer in Oslo willing to ditch cars 

A climate survey carried out by the city of Oslo has shown that fewer people than before are willing to cut back on using their cars. The proportion of those who think that Oslo city centre should be car-free has fallen to 45 percent from 52 percent last year. 

READ ALSO: Could Norway introduce mandatory inbuilt car breathalysers 

When asked whether Oslo City Council had gone too far in removing cars from the city centre, almost half said that they believed that this was the case. 

“A change in the attitude around these measures may be due to more people feeling dependent on cars during the pandemic. There has been a lot of debate about measures that have been introduced or are planned to be introduced,” Heidi Sørensen, Director of the Climate Agency, told the Dagsavisen newspaper

Tighter Coronavirus measures in Trondheim 

Gyms, museums and swimming pools have been closed, and alcohol service in hospitality has been stopped in Trondheim. The new measures come barely a week after restrictions were last tightened. 

“We need to shut down most of Trondheim to get control. It is only days since we last tightened measures, but we are in a situation where we must take even stronger action,” Morten Wolden, the municipal director for Trondheim, told state broadcaster NRK.

Norway reports 292 new Covid-19 cases

On Monday, 292 new coronavirus infections were registered in Norway. This is a drop of 52 compared to the seven-day average of 344. 

In Oslo, 48 cases were recorded, an increase of two on the capital’s seven day average of 46. 

The R-number or reproduction rate in Norway is currently 1.0. This means that every ten people that are infected, will, on average, only infect another ten people, indicating that the infection level is stable. 

Total number of Covid-19 cases so far. Source: NIPH
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