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How to make your own picnic-perfect meringues

The picnic is the epitome of springtime in France - and what better way to add flair to your own picnic than with home-made meringues? Ariana Barkin, a Paris-based pastry chef from the US, shares her own recipe with The Local.

How to make your own picnic-perfect meringues
Within an hour, you could make meringues like these yourself. Photo: Ariana Barkin

This classic technique is versatile, easy to colour, flavour, and garnish with endless possibilities. The meringue is a technique that is often used to construct more gourmand recipes but the meringue is equally as delightful on its own. The recipe I’m sharing applies to the Swiss method. 

This method involves cooking the whites before baking the meringue, which results in a more stable finished product, (compared to the French method, which is a raw meringue preparation). The Swiss meringue is a structured shell with a gooey to dry interior (the longer you leave the meringue in the oven, the more the centre dries).

This recipe is for rose and pistachio meringues, two-ways: one a plain meringue garnished with crystalized rose petals and nibbed pistachio, and the other a rose flavoured meringue garnished with nibbed pistachio. The combination is fresh and fragrant, as is spring in Paris.  

Summary

Yields approximately 50 4-centrimetre-diameter meringues

Preparation: 20-30 minutes

Cooking: 30-40 minutes

Keep: meringues keep for a few days in an airtight container

Ingredients

For the meringue:

4 egg whites

200 g sugar

a few drops of lemon juice*

Rose extract 

Red or pink food coloring

 

To garnish:

Nibbed, raw pistachios

Crystalized rose petals

Method

Meringues, at the heart of French pastry, do not require many ingredients, but preparing your workspace is crucial.

1.     First warm your bain marie. Place a shallow frying pan over a low heat, fill halfway with water, and place one sheet of paper towel (this will maintain the stability of the bowl while mixing). Next, prepare two trays by lining with parchment paper. Ensure all bowls and utensils are clean; fat residue can inhibit the meringue from forming.    

2.     In a large mixing bowl, whisk the egg whites until foamy. Whisk in the sugar and lemon juice. Place over the bain marie and continue to whisk until warm to the touch. Your meringue will be thick and glossy. Remove from the heat and whisk until room temperature. Whisking by hand or with an electric-mixer, your meringue should reach medium-stiff peaks; the stiffer the meringue, the better it will hold its shape while piping.

3.     Fit two piping bags with a plain, 1cm nozzle. Spoon half of the mixture to one piping bag.  Pipe circles, or other desired shape, to prepared tray. Sprinkle crystalised rose petals and nibbed pistachio to half of each meringue. With the remaining mixture, flavour by adding rose extract until you achieve a faint fragrance (I use 6 drops for 135g of meringue, but the amount used depends on the extract and the amount of meringue) and red or pink food coloring. Place the rose meringue to a fitted piping bag and pipe to the second tray.  Sprinkle nibbed pistachio to half of each meringue.

4.     Bake meringues at 100C for 30 to 40 minutes. The meringues are done when they remove easily and clean from the tray.

Bon appétit! 

*The addition of the lemon juice is optional. The acid from the lemon juice will help to sustain the volume of the meringue.

Ariana Barkin

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FEATURE

Italian recipe of the week: The perfect spaghetti carbonara

It has just three ingredients, but a lot of bite: artisan pasta maker Silvana Lanzetta shares her recipe for the perfect carbonara sauce.

Italian recipe of the week: The perfect spaghetti carbonara
An authentic carbonara sauce has only three ingredients. Photo: Flickr/Wine Dharma

Pasta alla carbonara (literally translated as 'coal workers’ pasta') is one of the most well-known and loved Italian delicacies: the creaminess of the eggs contrasting with the crispy guanciale makes it a pleasure to eat.

The origins of carbonara sauce are still uncertain. However, the recipe doesn’t appear until 1944, which prompts some speculations on how this delicious recipe came to be.

READ ALSO: The original recipe for authentic bolognese sauce

The most widely recognized theory is that this beloved Italian dish is an American adaptation of the traditional cacio e ova: when the Allied troops were stationed in Italy toward the end of World War Two, they got fond of pasta cacio e pepe, but to give them a “back home” flavour, they added smoked bacon to the recipe.

Roman people enthusiastically adopted the new dish, and quickly added it to their cooking.

They swapped the bacon for guanciale (the fat from a pig’s cheek) as they already had pasta recipes using guanciale and Pecorino cheese, the other two being pasta alla gricia and bucatini all’amatriciana.

Tips

Don't use Parmesan cheese for this recipe. However, if you're having difficulties finding guanciale, pancetta can be used instead.

Never add cream to the recipe: the creaminess is given by the sheer amount of grated Pecorino – so don't skimp on it! 

READ ALSO: Silvana's ten golden rules for cooking pasta like the Italians

Ingredients

  • 360 g spaghetti
  • 120 g guanciale
  • 4 eggs yolks
  • 1 whole egg
  • 150 g Pecorino Romano cheese
  • salt and pepper to taste

Method

Step 1:
In a non-stick pan, fry the guanciale in its own fat until slightly crispy, taking care not to brown it too much.

Step 2:
In a large bowl, beat the egg yolks and the whole egg with salt and pepper. Stir in the grated cheese until a thick cream is obtained. Add the cooked guanciale and reserve.

Step 3:
Cook the spaghetti al dente. Reserve about 100 ml of the cooking water. Drain the pasta well, and immediately pour the pasta into the bowl with the eggs. The heat of the pasta will cook the egg.

Step 4:
Add a little bit of the reserved cooking water, and mix well so as to coat all the pasta. If the sauce is still too dense, add some more cooking water. If too runny, stir in more cheese.

Step 5:
If necessary, season with more salt and pepper. Serve immediately sprinkled with extra grated Pecorino cheese.


Silvana Lanzetta. Photo: Private

Silvana Lanzetta was born into a family of pasta makers from Naples and spent 17 years as a part-time apprentice in her grandmother’s pasta factory. She specializes in making pasta entirely by hand and runs regular classes and workshops in London.

Find out more at her website, Pastartist.com, including this recipe and others.

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