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Tax take jumps 7.3 percent in November

Germany collected 7.3 percent more in tax in November 2014 than the same month last year thanks to the strengthening economy, the Finance Ministry said in its monthly report on Thursday, while pollsters found rising consumer confidence.

Tax take jumps 7.3 percent in November
Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble is having an excellent month. Photo: DPA

November became the month with the highest increase in tax take over the previous year so far in 2014.

On average, there had so far been a 3.4 percent increase in the amount of tax paid each month compared with the same month in 2013, slightly lower than the predicted increase for the whole year.

Officials at the Finance Ministry added that they expected to borrow less in 2014 than originally expected.

“According to our current estimates, we won't need all of the €6.5 billion credit increase we had planned for this year”, the report said.

The Ministry expects the economy to continue improving through to the end of the year, judging the situation to be stable.

“Indicators point to a further uptick in activity across the economy in the final quarter”, the report said.

Germany's current account surplus – the amount the country's exports exceed its imports – increased to €172.9 billion in the year to October, €26 billion more than in 2013.

But other countries continue to accuse Germany of undermining their economies by importing too little.

Good mood hits shoppers

Consumer confidence in Germany saw a boost in December as shoppers hit the stores for Christmas and looked ahead to the new year with optimism, a poll found on Friday.

After stabilising in November following several months of decline, "consumer sentiment showed solid development in December," market research company GfK said in a statement.

"The consumer climate is continuing its upward trend."

Looking ahead to 2015, GfK's headline household confidence index was forecast to rise to 9.0 points in January from 8.7 points in November.

"Consumers apparently now assume that the period of economic weakness in Germany will pass and the domestic economy will return to growth in the coming months," the pollsters said.

SEE ALSO: Investors confident thanks to oil price plunge

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Beskæftigelsesfradraget: What is Denmark’s employment allowance?

Denmark's government may soon announce changes to its tax reform plans, which will give all wage earners a bigger employment allowance. What is this and how will it affect foreigners' earnings?

Beskæftigelsesfradraget: What is Denmark's employment allowance?

What is the employment allowance? 

The Beskæftigelsesfradraget (from beskæftigelse, meaning employment, and fradrag, meaning rebate) was brought in by the centre-right Liberal Party back in 2004, the idea being that it would incentivise people to get off welfare and into a job.

Everyone whose employer pays Denmark’s 8 percent AM-bidrag, or arbejdsmarkedsbidrag, automatically receives beskæftigelsesfradraget. Unlike with some of Denmark’s tax rebates, there is no need to apply. The Danish Tax Agency simply exempts the first portion of your earnings from income taxes. 

In 2022, beskæftigelsesfradraget was set at 10.65 percent of income with a maximum rebate of 44,800 kroner. 

How did the government agree to change the employment allowance in its coalition deal? 

In Responsibility for Denmark, the coalition agreement between the Social Democrats, the Liberals and the Moderate Party, the new government said it would set aside 5 billion kroner for tax reforms.

Of this, 4 billion kroner was earmarked for increasing the employment allowance, with a further 0.3 billion going towards increasing an additional employment allowance for single parents.

According to the public broadcaster DR, the expectation was that this would increase the standard employment  allowance to 12.75 percent up to a maximum rebate of 53,600 kroner. 

How might this be further increased, according to Børsen? 

According to a report in the Børsen newspaper, the government now plans to set aside a further 1.75 billion kroner for tax reforms, of which nearly half — about 800 million kroner — will go towards a further increase to the employment allowance. 

The Danish Chamber of Commerce earlier this month released an analysis in which it argued that by raising removing all limits on the rebate for single parents and raising the maximum rebate for everone else by 20,300 kroner, the government could increase the labour supply by 4,850 people, more than double the 1,500 envisaged in the government agreement. 

According to the Børsen, the government estimates that its new extended allowance will increase the labour supply by 5,150 people.  

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