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Austria beaten by Liberia in startup ranking

A new survey released by the World Bank shows that Austria lags far behind its European neighbours when it comes to making it easy to start and run a business.

Austria beaten by Liberia in startup ranking
A successful Austrian business: voestalpine AG. Photo: APA (Gindl)

Austria is actually doing worse compared with last year, as it has dropped two places in the world rankings, from 19th to 21st place. The best place for doing business in Europe is Denmark.

The Doing Business 2015 report looks at countries’ business regulations, including the ease of starting a business, paying taxes and trading across borders. A total of ten topics were examined in 189 global economies in the 2015 rankings. 

One area for special concern shows improvement.  Last year, Austria was 113th in the world in terms of the ease of starting a business – it has improved that by 12 places to 101st, as a result of capital reforms.

Specifically, Austria made starting a business easier by reducing the minimum capital requirement, which in turn reduced the paid-in minimum capital requirement, and by lowering notary fees. 

Despite that improvement, the report shows that 100 countries in the world make it easier to start a business than Austria, including Sierra Leone, Liberia and Timor.  

Austria is in good company, however, as Germany fares even worse with 114th place, and the Czech Republic is only marginally better in 110th position.

Austria's best area was in contract enforcement, where it comes in at fifth place worldwide, showing that the country's court systems are very effective – behind Singapore, Iceland, Korea and Luxembourg.

Other areas where Austria is worse than the European average include construction permits (78th place), getting credit (52nd) and taxes – a dismal 72nd position.

Getting credit is an area where Austria has fared worse, declining from 45th to 52nd place.

The report found that as a whole, governments the world over had implemented a range of reforms over the past year to improve business conditions. Sub-Saharan Africa carried out the largest number of business reforms – 75 in total.  

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BUSINESS

Where are Austria’s big international companies located?

Austria's most prominent international companies are involved in banking, insurance, and construction projects worldwide, many but are they all found in Vienna?

Where are Austria's big international companies located?

Here’s where each of the ten largest companies in Austria, by revenue generated last year, are located, both within Vienna and outside of the capital.

One of Central and Eastern Europe’s biggest insurance firms, the Vienna Insurance Group is headquartered in the capital. Their main offices are directly north of the Innere Stadt on Schottenring, close to the Rossau district.

A fellow insurance firm, the Uniqa Group, is located close by. Owning over fifteen significant insurance providers across Europe, they are market leaders alongside Vienna Insurance Group. Their headquarters can be found in the eponymous Uniqa Tower, on Ferdinandstraße close to the Karmeliterviertel.

Erste Group, one of the continent’s biggest providers of financial services, was founded just over two hundred years ago in Leopoldstadt, a suburb adjoining Vienna’s centre to the east. Today, the group is headquartered in the Erste Campus, less than a five-minute walk from Vienna’s central train station.

Founded in the fifties, OMV is the country’s largest oil and gas company. The company owns three European refineries, including one at Schwechat in Lower Austria, near the capital. The company is based in the Hoch Zwei building in the Second District, near the banks of the Danube.

Construction company Strabag, responsible for massive infrastructure projects across Europe and South East Asia, is located across the Danube from OMW, near the Austria Centre and the expansive Donaupark.

Banking giant Raiffeisen International is headquartered in the Weissgerberviertel, north of Vienna’s city centre. Other divisions, including their software development teams, are based throughout the city centre.

Construction company Porr Group, which has many subsidiaries in Austria and involvement in significant railway building projects throughout Europe, has headquarters in Vienna’s south, five kilometres away, in the Favoriten district.

Verbund AG, Austria’s largest energy provider, can also be found outside Vienna’s centre. It is based to the south-west, close to the Mariahilf district and the city’s Westbahnhof, or western train station.

Steel and technology group Voestalpine is located away from Vienna in Linz, Upper Austria, roughly equidistant between Salzburg and Vienna. The company’s headquarters can be found between the Spallerhof district and the Industriegebeit, or industrial area.

Finally, international metals and technology firm Andritz AG is also based outside Vienna, in Graz in Styria. Their headquarters is some distance from the city centre, in the district which gave the company its name: Graz-Andritz.

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