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PHARMACEUTICAL

Novo Nordisk reports progress on US permit

The company on Thursday reported an four percent increase in the second quarter and said that its insulin drug Tresiba could hit the US market ahead of its competitors.

Novo Nordisk reports progress on US permit
Novo Nordisk insulin researchers Ib Jonassen and Svend Havelund. Photo: Novo Nordisk
Danish pharmaceutical giant Novo Nordisk, the world's top insulin maker, reported rising quarterly profits on Thursday and said studies required to release long-acting insulin drug Tresiba in the US would be completed sooner than previously thought.
 
Net profit in the second quarter rose by four percent to 6.99 billion kroner (938 million euros, $1.25 billion) as revenue grew one percent to 21.63 billion kroner.
 
Stated in local currencies, revenue was 7.0-percent higher than a year ago, driven by sales of Victoza, which controls blood sugar levels by mimicking an intestinal hormone called GLP-1, and modern insulins like the long-acting Levemir.
 
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said in February last year that approval for the group's once-daily insulin drug Tresiba could not be granted until the company provided more cardiovascular data.
 
"Novo Nordisk now expects to have data to support the pre-specified interim analysis of major adverse cardiovascular events around the turn of the year. Previously, this was expected mid-2015," the company said.
 
Last year, Novo Nordisk lost two contracts with US health benefit manager Express Scripts, which negotiates drug prices for millions of insured Americans.
 
Sydbank analyst Søren Løntoft Hansen told Danish news agency Ritzau that revenue was slightly below expectations but that earnings were above his estimates due to lower costs for distribution and research and development.
 
The new completion date for the US Tresiba trial meant Novo Nordisk would enter "this hugely important market" earlier than thought, and "probably also earlier than some of the competitors," he said.
 
The Bagsværd-based group reiterated its full-year guidance, which it lowered in May to between seven and 10 percent sales growth in local currencies.
 
Novo Nordisk has almost half the global insulin market, which has grown rapidly in recent years following a rise in the number of people suffering from diabetes, estimated by the World Health Organization to stand at nearly 350 million.

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NOVO NORDISK

Novo Nordisk sees increased profits despite pandemic

Denmark's Novo Nordisk, the world's number one producer of insulin, on Wednesday reported an eight percent bump to net profits in 2020 despite the pandemic leading to a drop in new patients.

Novo Nordisk sees increased profits despite pandemic
Photo: Mads Claus Rasmussen/Ritzau Scanpix

In line with analysts' expectations, the company recorded an annual net profit of 42.1 billion Danish kroner (5.6 billion euros).

Revenue came in at 126.9 billion kroner, up four percent compared to a year earlier, not counting currency effects, driven by sales of GLP-1 products for treating diabetes.

According to Novo Nordisk, the company claimed 47.2 percent of the global market for insulin in November 2020, and 39.4 percent of the US market, which is the drugmaker's single largest market.

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that there are over 425 million diabetics in the world, a number expected to top 629 million by 2045 as changing diets and lifestyles provoke the condition whereby the effectiveness of naturally produced insulin is reduced and people cannot convert sugar in their bloodstream for use as energy, causing health problems such as heart disease, vision loss and kidney disease.

However, only half of people with diabetes are currently diagnosed and of those only half are receiving treatment, according to the IDF, which says an estimated four million people die from the disease and the health complications it causes every year.

The Covid-19 pandemic cut into the number of people receiving help, according to Novo Nordisk.

“During the period of social distancing implemented in many markets, fewer new patients are initiating treatment,” said the company.

Novo Nordisk also develops and markets treatments for haemophilia and growth disorders, where sales fell by four percent and increased by six percent respectively, not counting currency effects.

Sales of its anti-obesity medicines, mainly Saxenda, increased by three percent.

In 2021, Novo Nordisk expects sales to grow by five to nine percent and operating profit to increase by four to eight percent.

In the early hours of trading on the Copenhagen stock exchange, shares in Novo Nordisk were up 4.6 percent.

READ ALSO: Novo Nordisk cuts donations to US politicians

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