A successful businessman who fell on hard times and ended up homeless has been telling how he got back on his feet to start up a new enterprise.

"/> A successful businessman who fell on hard times and ended up homeless has been telling how he got back on his feet to start up a new enterprise.

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BRITTANY

Boss forced to live on streets starts new business

A successful businessman who fell on hard times and ended up homeless has been telling how he got back on his feet to start up a new enterprise.

Boss forced to live on streets starts new business
Conny Liegl

Michel Deschamps set up a recruitment agency specialising in the retail business in 1996, which went well for several years.

He told regional newspaper Ouest France how he went from successful entrepreneur to living on benefits and sleeping in hostels.

A series of personal problems, including two divorces and separation from his three children, started to take their toll.

These were compounded with family arguments over money.

“Debts and all these other problems started to build up,” he said.

Eventually, Michel went from successful company boss to life on the streets in just three years, from 2008 to 2011.

To stay afloat, Michel had to start selling his own possessions.

“The worst, although it’s strange to say it, was having to give up my dog,” he said.

The former executive eventually found himself with nowhere to live in the Brittany town of Saint-Brieuc, taking refuge in homeless shelters.

“It was extremely shocking,” he said.

Michel’s new partner, Marie-France, said he was a “broken” man.

“He had really hit rock bottom,” she said. “But I know he’s a fighter and someone with a lot of pride.”

A meeting with another local businessman offered Michel the chance to rebuild his life.

Georges Delaunay introduced him to a business network  of philanthropic executives.

“He slowly built up his confidence,” said Delaunay. “With his experience, I advised him to start a business again.”

Michel was still living on unemployment benefit, but created a business plan and approached a local charity that supports new start-ups, Armor Initiatives.

He received €4,000 ($5,334) in start-up cash and was able to add to this with a bank loan.

“I’ve been able to rent an office and buy a computer and printer,” he said. “I’ve dusted off my contact book in retail.”

This time, Michel plans to use his business skills to “help others who find themselves in trouble to find a job.”

Local business leaders seem happy to have welcomed Michel back into their network.

“We’ve known each other for twenty years,” said one, Jean-Loïc Guérin. “He knows he’s made mistakes, but he knows retail really well. He’s qualified and deserves a second chance. I’m certainly ready to work with him again.”

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BRITTANY

French town of Nantes votes for referendum on exiting Pays-de-la-Loire region

The French city of Nantes is to hold a referendum on exiting the Pays-de-la-Loire region and becoming part of Brittany instead.

French town of Nantes votes for referendum on exiting Pays-de-la-Loire region
Photo: AFP

On Friday the town council of Nantes voted in favour of requesting the French government organise a referendum so local people can have their say about whether they wish to remain in the Pays-de-la-Loire region or become part of Brittany – a region that many say the town has more historic and cultural connections to.

The vote on Friday was carried by 56 votes and concerns whether the département of Loire-Atlantique – which contains Nantes – should move regions.

READ ALSO The 20 essential maps you need to understand Brittany

 

The vote follows a petition in 2018 which gathered 105,000 signatures.

Nantes mayor Johanna Rolland said: “This strong citizen mobilisation cannot be ignored. It reflects the aspiration of our fellow citizens to be consulted to a greater extent, in a context of essential revitalisation of our democracy.”

The desire of people in the Loire-Atlantique to become Breton isn't new.
 
The départment was part of Brittany until World War II, when it was separated and made part of the neighbouring region by the Vichy government. That region eventually became the Pays-de-la-Loire in 1955.
 
The issue has been simmering since then and pro-Breton voices have become louder in recent years as they hope to take advantage of a law that allows départments to chose which region they belong to via a referendum.
 
The town, which is the historic seat of the Dukes of Brittany, also declared its intention to  “set up a permanent pluralist body to engage in a genuine consultation with the State on the organisation of this referendum, organise an in-depth debate on the issues and consequences of a redistribution in order to feed the citizen debate, and formulate proposals to strengthen cooperation between Nantes and the other Breton territories”. 
 
However the referendum will have to be approved by both the national government and the regional authorities.
 

France's regions were reorganised in 2016 and several were merged to create the current 13 regions of mainland France.

Brittany currently covers four départements – Ille-et-Vilaine, Côtes-d'Armor, Finistère and Morbihan – while Pays-de-la-Loire covers Loire-Atlantique, Maine-et-Loire, Mayenne, Sarthe and Vendée. Nantes is currently the largest town in the region.

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