France set a record for its wine and spirits exports with more than €10 billion in 2011, a 10.5 percent annual increase, the Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters said on Tuesday.

"/> France set a record for its wine and spirits exports with more than €10 billion in 2011, a 10.5 percent annual increase, the Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters said on Tuesday.

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WINE

Record year for French wine and spirits exports

France set a record for its wine and spirits exports with more than €10 billion in 2011, a 10.5 percent annual increase, the Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters said on Tuesday.

Record year for French wine and spirits exports
Megan Mallen

“The sector has weathered the return of the crisis fairly well,” said federation president Louis Fabrice Latour at a press conference.

The federation said there was growth around the world, particularly in Asia though less so in Europe, and was due mainly to sales of Bordeaux wines, Cognac and Champagne.

With a surplus of €8.6 billion ($11.3 billion), wine and spirits were the second-largest contributor to France’s trade balance after the aerospace industry and ahead of the perfume and cosmetics sector, the federation said.

Latour said the growth was due more to a 10.5 percent rise in prices than to a 2.4 percent volume increase.

Emerging market exports continued to rise and in 2011 accounted for more than one billion euros, the federation said.

Exports to Asia rose sharply, with China jumping two spots to become the third-largest importer of French wine and spirits after the United States and Britain.

Latour said the United States also registered a “spectacular” boost in imports, with Champagne up 18.6 percent in terms of value and 12.2 percent in terms of volume, after a dip due to the crisis.

He added that the sector was having some difficulty recapturing sales in traditional markets such as Germany and Britain, because of fierce competition and the crisis.

Belgium, France’s third-largest European importer, was for example in the red across the board, with sales down seven percent and shipments down six percent.

Europe still remained the main market for French wine and spirits, at €4.1 billion, up three percent in 2011.

Asia imported €2.5 billion worth, up 29 percent, and the Americas €2.1 billion worth, up nine percent.

The federation said 2012 orders had so far been as expected and it foresees stable sales of around €10 billion over the year.

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FARMING

Cold snap ‘could slash French wine harvest by 30 percent’

A rare cold snap that froze vineyards across much of France this month could see harvest yields drop by around a third this year, France's national agriculture observatory said on Thursday.

Cold snap 'could slash French wine harvest by 30 percent'
A winemaker checks whether there is life in the buds of his vineyard in Le Landreau, near Nantes in western France, on April 12th, following several nights of frost. Photo: Sebastien SALOM-GOMIS / AFP

Winemakers were forced to light fires and candles among their vines as nighttime temperatures plunged after weeks of unseasonably warm weather that had spurred early budding.

Scores of vulnerable fruit and vegetable orchards were also hit in what Agriculture Minister Julien Denormandie called “probably the greatest agricultural catastrophe of the beginning of the 21st century.”

IN PICTURES: French vineyards ablaze in bid to ward off frosts

The government has promised more than €1 billion in aid for destroyed grapes and other crops.

Based on reported losses so far, the damage could result in up to 15 million fewer hectolitres of wine, a drop of 28 to 30 percent from the average yields over the past five years, the FranceAgriMer agency said.

That would represent €1.5 to €2 billion of lost revenue for the sector, Ygor Gibelind, head of the agency’s wine division, said by videoconference.

It would also roughly coincide with the tally from France’s FNSEA agriculture union.

Prime Minister Jean Castex vowed during a visit to damaged fields in southern France last Saturday that the emergency aid would be made available in the coming days to help farmers cope with the “exceptional situation.”

READ ALSO: ‘We’ve lost at least 70,000 bottles’ – French winemakers count the cost of late frosts

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