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CHINA

China’s Sany to buy Putzmeister

Putzmeister, a German family-owned engineering firm, is to being taken over by Chinese construction equipment giant Sany Heavy Industry, the German company said on Monday.

China's Sany to buy Putzmeister
Photo: DPA

In what Putzmeister described as one of the biggest deals in the so-called Mittelstand sector that makes up the backbone of the German economy, Sany

Heavy Industry and the Chinese private equity group Citic are to acquire 100

percent of Putzmeister, the German company said in a statement.

All parties had agreed not to disclose the terms of the sale, but a source close to the talks put the sale price at about €500 million ($660 million).

“The business activities of Putzmeister and Sany are highly complementary geographically” and will leader to “the creation of the global market leader for concrete pumps,” Putzmeister said.

The German family-owned firm is headquartered in Aichtal in the southern state of Baden-Württemberg, it employs a workforce of 3,000 people and has annual revenues of around €570 million.

Putzmeister said Sany’s financial strength would secure its future growth prospects, while the Chinese group would benefit from Putzmeister’s “cutting-edge technology ‘Made in Germany’ and acquire a strong distribution and service network outside of China.”

Putzmeister insisted it would continue to operate “with a high degree of independence in day-to-day management. Sany will focus on operations in China where Putzmeister will continue to be the premium brand.”

The German company’s chief executive Norbert Scheuch would remain in his position and join the Sany executive board.

In Germany, Mittelstand refers to the legion of small and medium-sized family groups, often key players in niche markets of the export-orientated engineering sector.

AFP/mry

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FARMING

WTO rules US tariffs on Spanish olives breach rules

A US decision to slap steep import duties on Spanish olives over claims they benefited from subsidies constituted a violation of international trade rules, the World Trade Organisation ruled Friday.

WTO rules US tariffs on Spanish olives breach rules
Farmers had just begun harvesting olives in southern Spain when former US President Donald Trump soured the mood with the tariffs' announcement. Photo: Jorge Guerrero/AFP

Former US president Donald Trump’s administration slapped extra tariffs on Spain’s iconic agricultural export in 2018, considering their olives were subsidised and being dumped on the US market at prices below their real value.

The combined rates of the anti-subsidy and anti-dumping duties go as high as 44 percent.

The European Commission, which handles trade policy for the 27 EU states, said the move was unacceptable and turned to the WTO, where a panel of experts was appointed to examine the case.

In Friday’s ruling, the WTO panel agreed with the EU’s argument that the anti-subsidy duties were illegal.

But it did not support its stance that the US anti-dumping duties violated international trade rules.

The panel said it “recommended that the United States bring its measures into conformity with its obligations”.

EU trade commissioner Valdis Dombrovskis hailed the ruling, pointing out that the US duties “severely hit Spanish olive producers.”

Demonstrators take part in a 2019 protest in Madrid, called by the olive sector
Demonstrators take part in a 2019 protest in Madrid called by the olive sector to denounce low prices of olive oil and the 25 percent tariff that Spanish olives and olive oil faced in the United States. (Photo by PIERRE-PHILIPPE MARCOU / AFP)
 

“We now expect the US to take the appropriate steps to implement the WTO ruling, so that exports of ripe olives from Spain to the US can resume under normal conditions,” he said.

The European Commission charges that Spain’s exports of ripe olives to the United States, which previously raked in €67 million ($75.6 million) annually, have shrunk by nearly 60 percent since the duties were imposed.

The office of the US Trade Representative in Washington did not immediately comment on the ruling.

According to WTO rules, the parties have 60 days to file for an appeal.

If the United States does file an appeal though, it would basically amount to a veto of the ruling.

That is because the WTO Appellate Body — also known as the supreme court of world trade — stopped functioning in late 2019 after Washington blocked the appointment of new judges.

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