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JULY MASSACRE

ANDERS BEHRING BREIVIK

Plaintiffs want new Breivik sanity check

Lawyers for the plaintiffs in the July 22nd twin attacks in Norway that left 77 people dead called on Thursday for a new psychiatric evaluation of the gunman, whom experts have found criminally insane.

Plaintiffs want new Breivik sanity check
Photo: Paal Sørensen (File)

In a letter released by the Oslo district court, lawyers representing 56 survivors and families of the victims questioned two court-appointed experts' diagnosis of Anders Behring Breivik which concluded that he was suffering from "paranoid schizophrenia".

That conclusion means Behring Breivik, a 32-year-old right-wing extremist who has confessed to the killings and claimed he was waging a war against the "Muslim invasion" of Europe, will likely be sentenced to psychiatric care in a closed ward instead of going to jail.

"Several of the civil parties who saw him on Utøya (the island where he committed 69 of the killings) found him to be cynical and rational and find this incompatible with the conclusion that he would be psychotic," the lawyers wrote.

On July 22nd, Behring Breivik first set off a car bomb outside government buildings in Oslo, killing eight people.

He then went to Utøya, some 40 kilometres north-west of Oslo, where, disguised as a police officer, he methodically shot and killed another 69 people attending a summer camp, most of them teenagers.

On November 29th, the two court-appointed psychiatrists concluded that Behring Breivik was criminally insane and therefore not accountable for his actions.

That conclusion was later confirmed by a panel of experts.

The Oslo court had given all sides in the case until Thursday to decide whether they wanted a new psychiatric evaluation to be conducted.

The lawyers for the victims noted in their letter that three psychologists and a psychiatrist who have been monitoring Behring Breivik in prison have, according to media reports, seen no signs of paranoid schizophrenia nor suicidal tendencies.

In a separate request, several representatives for other plaintiffs have also requested a new assessment.

But not all were of one mind.

"None of my clients has expressed a wish for new experts to be appointed," said lawyer Christian Lundin who represents 67 plaintiffs.

"The case seems to be pretty well documented," he said. "The appointment of new experts would increase the risk of a delay in the trial, which would be prejudicial for the victims and their families."

Neither the defence nor the prosecution deem a new evaluation necessary, they said on Wednesday.

The court is to decide in mid-January whether to order a new evaluation.

The trial is due to open on April 16th.

There are some 700 to 800 plaintiffs in the case, ranging from survivors and families of the victims to owners of businesses or buildings that suffered material damage in the Oslo blast.

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TERRORISM

Italian police arrest Algerian wanted for alleged IS ties

Police in Milan said on Thursday they had arrested a 37-year-old Algerian man in the subway, later discovering he was wanted for alleged ties to Islamic State.

Italian police arrest Algerian wanted for alleged IS ties

When stopped by police officers for a routine check, the man became “particularly aggressive”, said police in Milan, who added the arrest took place “in recent days”.

He was “repeatedly shouting ‘Allahu Akbar’ while attempting to grab from his backpack an object that turned out to be a knife with a blade more than 12cm (nearly five inches) long,” they said in a statement.

The man was later found to be wanted by authorities in Algeria, suspected since 2015 of belonging to “Islamic State militias and employed in the Syrian-Iraqi theatre of war,” police said.

Police said the suspect was unknown to Italian authorities.

The man is currently in Milan’s San Vittore prison and awaiting extradition, they added.

Jihadist group IS proclaimed a “caliphate” in 2014 across swathes of Syria and Iraq, launching a reign of terror that continues with hit-and-run attacks and ambushes.

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