Voters have decided that toddlers at Zürich kindergartens will only learn Swiss German in future, instead of the standard language spoken in Germany.

 

"/> Voters have decided that toddlers at Zürich kindergartens will only learn Swiss German in future, instead of the standard language spoken in Germany.

 

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EDUCATION

Standard German banned from Zurich preschools

Voters have decided that toddlers at Zürich kindergartens will only learn Swiss German in future, instead of the standard language spoken in Germany.

 

The outcome of the Sunday referendum was welcomed by the “Yes to dialect in the kindergarten” group that argued for the change.

Currently, one third of the teaching in kindergartens is carried out in the dialect, while one third is in the so-called “High German” and one third is decided by the teachers.

Promoters of the initiative argue that learning standard German as toddlers did not prove to pave the way for better grades at school. They also say it is beneficial for foreign kids growing up in Switzerland, who can then integrate better into Swiss society. 

The issue of using Swiss German instead of High German is a sensitive one in a country where over 60 percent of the population speaks it.

Swiss German, a mainly spoken dialect, is almost unintelligible in most of Germany and remains a strong element of the Swiss identity. High German, which remains the language of official communications, is used in writing and on television. Switzerland has three other national languages, French, Italian and Rumantsch.
  

Reports said a similar proposal was rejected by Basel voters over the weekend.

EDUCATION

Sweden’s Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

Sweden's opposition Social Democrats have called for a total ban on the establishment of new profit-making free schools, in a sign the party may be toughening its policies on profit-making in the welfare sector.

Sweden's Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

“We want the state to slam on the emergency brakes and bring in a ban on establishing [new schools],” the party’s leader, Magdalena Andersson, said at a press conference.

“We think the Swedish people should be making the decisions on the Swedish school system, and not big school corporations whose main driver is making a profit.” 

Almost a fifth of pupils in Sweden attend one of the country’s 3,900 primary and secondary “free schools”, first introduced in the country in the early 1990s. 

Even though three quarters of the schools are run by private companies on a for-profit basis, they are 100 percent state funded, with schools given money for each pupil. 

This system has come in for criticism in recent years, with profit-making schools blamed for increasing segregation, contributing to declining educational standards and for grade inflation. 

In the run-up to the 2022 election, Andersson called for a ban on the companies being able to distribute profits to their owners in the form of dividends, calling for all profits to be reinvested in the school system.  

READ ALSO: Sweden’s pioneering for-profit ‘free schools’ under fire 

Andersson said that the new ban on establishing free schools could be achieved by extending a law banning the establishment of religious free schools, brought in while they were in power, to cover all free schools. 

“It’s possible to use that legislation as a base and so develop this new law quite rapidly,” Andersson said, adding that this law would be the first step along the way to a total ban on profit-making schools in Sweden. 

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