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AFGHANISTAN

The royal Guttenbergs

Not used to glamorous politicians, Germans are both dazzled and dismayed by Defence Minister Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg and his wife Stephanie. But Der Tagesspiegel’s Malte Lehming believes that might be changing.

The royal Guttenbergs
Photo: DPA

Politicians in Germany aren’t allowed to be attractive or enjoy their jobs. The public immediately becomes suspicious of anyone daring to break either of these rules. Those who do are quickly written off as showboating lightweights mostly interested in promoting themselves.

It’s in this context that Defence Minister Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg travelled this week to Afghanistan to visit German troops ahead of the holidays – but he wasn’t alone. The aristocratic minister was accompanied by his fetching wife Stephanie, two state premiers, and the TV talk show host Johannes B. Kerner.

The Bundeswehr base at Mazar-i-Sharif became the backdrop for Kerner’s show, which had one prominent guest: Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. A few soldiers were used for garnish.

SEE PHOTOS OF THE VISIT TO AFGHANISTAN HERE.

Is the war trivialised by such visits? Is there room for glamour and entertainment where death and killing is so prevalent? Did Guttenberg exhibit once more his political genius, or did he finally overstep the line separating tact, dignity and humility from obscenity? The only thing for certain is that opinions of “KT” – as his friends call him – tend to diverge greatly. The blueblood baron would probably say this division merely separates great minds from small ones.

The small minds are those focused on the recently released 109-page Foreign Ministry progress report on Afghanistan. They are scurrying from one foreign policy committee meeting to the next, ahead of the government’s parliamentary declaration this week on Germany’s military deployment in the strife-torn country.

The great minds are similarly focused on the nuts and bolts of German foreign policy – yet they are also doing a bit more. They are looking for ways to express an extra portion of solidarity with the troops and aren’t afraid to use kitschy or sentimental methods. The Guttenbergs said their joint visit to Afghanistan was “a matter of the heart,” which is why they had no qualms about bringing along Kerner to document just how big their hearts are.

The Germans are unfamiliar with such performances, at least from their own politicians.

Jacqueline Kennedy was considered the best-dressed woman in the world while she stood by JFK’s side. Carla Bruni frequently steals the show on official trips abroad with her husband, French President Nicolas Sarkozy. First Lady Michelle Obama and US President Barack Obama don’t hesitate to make public appearances as a couple both at home and abroad. Only in Germany must politics seemingly be as straight-laced and serious as possible.

And let’s be honest – if Guttenberg’s predecessor at the Defence Ministry, Franz Josef Jung, had asked his dowdy wife Beate to come along to Afghanistan with some homemade cookies for the troops, not a soul would have got upset.

At the end of a year in which several capable politicians in Germany have stepped down, we should be happy to have someone like Guttenberg. He’s stuck to his principles whether the issue was bailing out carmaker Opel or reforming his own ministry. Guttenberg has fearlessly stared down both friend and foe alike on issues such as ending military conscription. At the same time, he’s brought a fresh approach to politics – which can both impress and annoy people. But the more he seems to annoy, the more people appear to be impressed by him.

Reason dictates that such a calculation can’t go on forever. Our brutally fickle times demand hero-worship be followed by a precipitous fall. The public instinctively wants to tear people down to its own size – especially those with an aura of aristocracy about them.

The Guttenbergs are aware of this and yet don’t seem to care. Politicians aren’t supposed to be attractive or enjoy what they do for living? If these rules no longer hold true in Germany, then it was the Guttenbergs who first repudiated them.

This commentary was published with the kind permission of Berlin newspaper Der Tagesspiegel, where it originally appeared in German. Translation by The Local.

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NATO

Erdogan links Swedish Nato approval to Turkish EU membership

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Monday he would back Sweden's Nato candidacy if the European Union resumes long-stalled membership talks with Ankara.

Erdogan links Swedish Nato approval to Turkish EU membership

“First, open the way to Turkey’s membership of the European Union, and then we will open it for Sweden, just as we had opened it for Finland,” Erdogan told a televised media appearance, before departing for the NATO summit in Lithuania.

Erdogan said “this is what I told” US President Joe Biden when the two leaders spoke by phone on Sunday.

Turkey first applied to be a member of the European Economic Community — a predecessor to the EU — in 1987. It became an EU candidate country in 1999 and formally launched membership negotiations with the bloc in 2005.

The talks stalled in 2016 over European concerns about Turkish human rights violations.

“I would like to underline one reality. Turkey has been waiting at the EU’s front door for 50 years,” Erdogan said. “Almost all the NATO members are EU members. I now am addressing these countries, which are making Turkey wait for more than 50 years, and I will address them again in Vilnius.”

Sweden’s prime minister, Ulf Kristersson, is due to meet Erdogan at 5pm on Monday in a last ditch attempt to win approval for the country’s Nato bid ahead of Nato’s summit in Vilnius on July 11th and 12th. 

Turkey has previously explained its refusal to back Swedish membership as motivated by the country’s harbouring of people connected to the PKK, a Kurdish terrorist group, and the Gülen movement, who Erdogan blames for an attempted coup in 2016. 

More recently, he has criticised Sweden’s willingness to allow pro-Kurdish groups to protest in Swedish cities and allow anti-Islamic protesters to burn copies of the Quran, the holy book of Islam.

In a sign of the likely reaction of counties which are members both of Nato and the EU, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said that the two issues should not be connected. 

“Sweden meets all the requirements for Nato membership,” Scholz told reporters in Berlin. “The other question is one that is not connected with it and that is why I do not think it should be seen as a connected issue.”

Malena Britz, Associate Professor in Political Science at the Swedish Defence University, told public broadcaster SVT that Erdogan’s new gambit will have caught Sweden’s negotiators, the EU, and even Nato Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg off guard. 

“I think both the member states and Stoltenberg had expected this to be about Nato and not about what the EU is getting up to,” she said. “That’s not something Nato even has any control over. If Erdogan sticks to the idea that Turkey isn’t going to let Sweden into Nato until Turkey’s EU membership talks start again, then Sweden and Nato will need to think about another solution.” 

Aras Lindh, a Turkey expert at the Swedish Institute of Foreign Affairs, agreed that the move had taken Nato by surprise. 

“This came suddenly. I find it hard to believe that anything like this will become reality, although there could possibly be some sort of joint statement from the EU countries. I don’t think that any of the EU countries which are also Nato members were prepared for this issue.”

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