Europe's news in English

COPY LINK

TOURISM

Baltic ships slammed over sewage dumping

The shipping industry has been slammed in a World Wildlife Fund (WWF) report which showed that more than half of the cruises ships sailing in the Baltic dump their sewage directly into the sea.

Published: 22 September 2010 13:36 CEST

Baltic ships slammed over sewage dumping

Each summer hundreds of ships cruise around the northern European sea, with

many continuing to dump so-called black water despite an industry pledge to

clean up its act, and despite access to proper disposal services.

“There’s no real law telling them that they can’t do that. The legislation is missing,” WWF marine expert Vanessa Kloetzer told AFP.

The European Cruise Council (ECC) pledged in May last year that cruise ships would stop dumping sewage if Baltic port cities provided adequate disposal services for no additional charge.

The WWF says that Helsinki and Stockholm meet these requirements, even though Kloetzer said there may still be some issues to address in Helsinki.

“In 2010, a total of 240 ships visited Stockholm, and of these only 115 used the port’s services and some of the 115 ships only removed a small amount of waste water,” WWF said in a press release.

The WWF also quotes data from Helsinki’s main port which shows that only 66 percent of ships used the port’s free waste disposal service.

Kloetzer said ships may opt not to take advantage of the free service because it’s simply faster to dump waste into the sea.

“All of our members have made a commitment to voluntarily discharge black water ashore where there are proper facilities,” said the ECC’s environmental spokesman Robert Ashdown.

“It’s more likely the case that the ships that aren’t using the services aren’t ECC members, or they have facilities to store waste until they reach another port,” he said.

The WWF calculates that around 350 cruise ships ply the Baltic in the summer, resulting in 18 tonnes of phosphorous and 74 tonnes of nitrogen polluting the water via sewage.

“This is a small percentage of total pollution in the Baltic, but it can have a localised effect by increasing algae bloom and it can contain harmful bacteria,” Kloetzer said.

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.

Become a Member to leave a comment.

Why are fewer British tourists visiting Spain this year?

Spain welcomed 12.2 million UK tourists between January and July 2023, 6 percent less when compared to the same period in 2019, according to data released on Monday by Spanish tourism association Turespaña.

This represents a decrease of 793,260 British holidaymakers for Spain so far this year.

Conversely, the number of Italian (+8 percent), Irish (+15.3 percent), Portuguese (+24.8 percent), Dutch (+4 percent) and French tourists (+5 percent) visiting España in 2023 are all above the rates in 2019, the last pre-pandemic year.

German holidaymakers are together with their British counterparts the two main nationalities showing less interest in coming to Spanish shores.

Britons still represent the biggest tourist group that comes to Spain, but it’s undergoing a slump, with another recent study by Caixabank Research suggesting numbers fell particularly in June 2023 (-12.5 percent of the usual rate).

READ ALSO: Spain fully booked for summer despite most expensive holiday prices ever

So are some Britons falling out of love with Spain? Are there clear reasons why a holiday on the Spanish coast is on fewer British holiday itineraries?

According to Caixabank Research’s report, the main reasons are “the poor macroeconomic performance of the United Kingdom, the sharp rise in rates and the weakness of the pound”.

This is evidenced in the results of a survey by British market research company Savanta, which found that one in six Britons are not going on a summer holiday this year due to the UK’s cost-of-living crisis.

Practically everything, everywhere has become more expensive, and that includes holidays in Spain: hotel stays are up 44 percent, eating out is 13 percent pricier, and flights are 40 percent more on average.

READ ALSO: How much more expensive is it to holiday in Spain this summer?

Caixabank stressed that another reason for the drop in British holidaymakers heading to Spain is that those who can afford a holiday abroad are choosing “more competitive markets” such as Turkey, Greece and Portugal.

And there’s no doubt that the insufferably hot summer that Spain is having, with four heatwaves so far, has also dissuaded many holidaymakers from Blighty from overcooking in the Spanish sun.

With headlines such as “This area of Spain could become too hot for tourists” or “tourists say it’s too hot to see any sights” featuring in the UK press, budding British holidaymakers are all too aware of the suffocating weather conditions Spain and other Mediterranean countries are enduring.

Other UK outlets have urged travellers to try out the cooler Spanish north rather than the usual piping hot Costa Blanca and Costa del Sol destinations.

Another UK poll by InsureandGo found that 71 percent of the 2,000+ British respondents thought that parts of Europe such as Spain, Greece and Turkey will be too hot to visit over summer by 2027.

There’s further concern that the introduction in 2024 of the new (and delayed) ETIAS visa for non-EU visitors, which of course now also applies to UK nationals, could further compel British tourists to choose countries to holiday in rather than Spain.

READ MORE: Will British tourists need to pay for a visa waiver to enter Spain?

However, a drop in the number of British holidaymakers may not be all that bad for Spain, even though they did spend over €17 billion on their Spanish vacations in 2022.

Towns, cities and islands across the country have been grappling with the problem of overtourism and the consequences it has on everything from quality of life for locals to rent prices.

READ ALSO: ‘Beach closed’ – Fake signs put up in Spain’s Mallorca to dissuade tourists

The overcrowded nature of Spain’s beaches and most beautiful holiday hotspots appears to be one of the reasons why Germans are visiting Spain in far fewer numbers. A recent report in the country’s most read magazine Stern asked “if the dream is over” in their beloved Mallorca.

Spanish authorities are also seeking to overhaul the cheaper holiday package-driven model that dominates many resorts, which includes moving away from the boozy antics of young British and other European revellers.

Fewer tourists who spend more are what Spain is theoretically now looking for, and the rise in American, Japanese and European tourists other than Brits signify less of a dependence on the British market, one which tends to maintain the country’s tourism status quo for better or for worse.

Url copied to clipboard!