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RECESSION

Recession over says Finance Ministry

The Finance Ministry reckons the recession is over, with a predicted growth rate of zero expected for the second quarter of the year, according to an internal estimate, says Der Spiegel magazine.

Recession over says Finance Ministry
Light at the end of the tunnel? Photo: DPA

Should that turn out to be the case, it would mean the German economy would have stopped shrinking, and the recession would officially be at an end. The economy has been in decline since the second quarter of last year according to figures from the Statistics Office.

Further positive news came from the temporary employment sector at the weekend, with Peter Mumme, president of the personnel services employers’ association said the demand for workers had risen by ten percent in the last six weeks.

He told Focus magazine the uptick was a surprise. “One could not have expected that it would improve again in the summer. I would have expected this more for next spring.”

The improvement in demand cannot yet cover the more than 300,000 job losses that the sector has suffered since last July, he acknowledged.

But other employers’ associations are also reporting the end of the collapse, the magazine says, quoting two more temporary work agency associations reporting improvements.

And the slump in global trade has already hit its lowest ebb, so German trade should also begin to perk up in the coming months, a study from a major German industry body shows.

The survey by employers’ federation BDI, shows that exports in Europe’s biggest economy and one of the world’s leading exporters should begin to rise again from low levels in the coming months, the Welt am Sonntag paper reported.

“German firms are looking more positively to the future: the BDI believes that the fall in world trade has reached its lowest point,” the paper said.

“The recent figures point to a stabilisation of exports at these low levels. After the positive export figures in May, we expect further consolidation,” Werner Schnappauf from the BDI told the paper.

Data released on July 9 showed that German exports posted a slight rise of 0.3 percent from April, despite being 24.5 percent lower than in May 2008.

But Schnappauf warned against getting carried away by the figures. “One swallow does not make a summer,” he said.

“There is still a long way to go with many risks both here and abroad, one of the dangers being growing protectionism in the world,” he said.

Despite the prospects of better times ahead, the BDI is still counting on a fall in exports of 15 percent this year compared to 2008 as the global economic crisis puts a brake on demand for goods made in Germany.

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ECONOMY

Worst of crisis now behind us, says Germany’s chief banker

Germany has turned the corner on the worst of an economic crisis sparked by the coronavirus pandemic and is now on the path to recovery, the central bank chief of Europe's biggest economy said Sunday.

Worst of crisis now behind us, says Germany's chief banker
Jens Weidmann. Photo: DPA

“We experienced in the last months the deepest economic slump in Germany's (post-war) history,” Jens Weidmann told Sunday's edition of the daily Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung.

“The good news is: the trough should be behind us by now, and things are looking up again. But the deep slump is being followed only by a comparatively gradual recovery.”

Weidmann, who has never minced his words against expansionary policies ramped through in the past by the European Central Bank, on Sunday also voiced support for the unprecedented economic rescue and stimulus packages unleashed by Berlin to shield German companies and jobs.

Chancellor Angela Merkel's government had stunned observers in March when it unveiled a rescue package worth 1.1 trillion euros, smashing through a long-held no new debt dogma to fund the measures.

Earlier this month, it said it would plough another 130 billion euros into various schemes, including a cut in VAT, to stimulate the economy.

 

Reacting to comments that Germany, once known as a “frugal” nation, was now dramatically loosening its purse strings, Weidmann said: “The image of the Swabish housewife is often wrongly portrayed.

“She is not saving for the sake of saving, but so that there is money that can be spent sensibly and in case there are difficult times. And that is precisely the case here.”

Like nations across Europe, Germany shut schools, shops and sent workers home from mid-March to halt transmission of the coronavirus.

The impact of the health crisis has pushed the economy into a deep recession believed to be the worst since World War II.

After the rate of new infections dropped sharply, Europe's biggest economy began easing restrictions in early May although social distancing rules are still in place and huge events banned.

Nevertheless, the improved health situation and the huge government support have helped lift sentiment, with a closely-watched survey showing confidence among investors surging to its highest level since before the financial crisis.

 
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