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Infineon to cut 3,000 jobs amid heavy quarterly loss

German semi-conductor group Infineon posted a sharp quarterly loss on Friday and announced the loss of thousands of jobs.

Infineon to cut 3,000 jobs amid heavy quarterly loss
Facing the sack? Photo:dpa

“It will be necessary to reduce headcount by a gross figure of approximately 3,000 employees,” a company statement said. “This figure refers to all sites, functions and levels across the company.”

Two-thirds of the cuts would affect German jobs and outright dismissals were not excluded, new Infineon boss Peter Bauer told a telephone press conference. The cuts were part of a broader programme designed to save the company €200 million ($315 million) per year.

IG Metall union leader Werner Neugebauer attacked the announcement, saying: “Not two days go by in Bavaria without bad news for employment.”

He referred to a recent announcement by Siemens, which is also based in the southern German state, of its plan to eliminate 17,000 posts worldwide. Neugebauer said Infineon had suffered from “an endless string of management errors, and once again it is workers that will bear the consequences.”

Infineon employs a total of 43,000 people, including 13,500 at Qimonda, a loss-making subsidiary that it wants to sell.

Bauer said he wanted to wrap up the job cuts by late September 2009, and that he sought to “cede control of Qimonda by our general assembly next February.”

The German group owns a 77.5 percent stake in Qimonda, which produces memory chips. But Bauer denied rumours that his group was open to a takeover or merger of

its own operations.

In the three months to June, the third quarter of its 2007/2008 fiscal year, Infineon lost 592 million euros, following a loss of €1.37 billion in the previous quarter, the company’s statement said.

The latest loss arose in part from a writedown of €411 million in the value of its stake in Qimonda, which posted late Thursday its own quarterly loss of €592 million.

Infineon said that sales in the quarter had amounted to €1.03 billion, down 2.0 percent from the previous quarter. At the operating level however, Infineon managed to turn in a profit of €71 million, well above analysts’ expectations.

It has already warned that fourth quarter results would be hit by one-off restructuring costs, and investors focused on the operating profit figure, driving Infineon shares up by 2.69 percent to 4.96 euros in midday trading on the Frankfurt stock exchange.

Infineon shares lead gainers on the Dax index of blue-chip stocks, which was 1.48 percent lower overall.

TECH

Cookie fight: Austrian activist in tough online privacy fight

Five years after Europe enacted sweeping data protection legislation, prominent online privacy activist Max Schrems says he still has a lot of work to do as tech giants keep dodging the rules.

Cookie fight: Austrian activist in tough online privacy fight

The 35-year-old Austrian lawyer and his Vienna-based privacy campaign group NOYB (None Of Your Business) is currently handling no fewer than 800 complaints in various jurisdictions on behalf of internet users.

“For an average citizen, it’s almost impossible right now to enforce your rights”, Schrems told AFP. “For us as an organisation, it’s already a lot of work to do that” given the system’s complexity due to the regulators’ varying requirements, he added.

The 2018 General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) imposes strict rules on how companies can use and store personal data, with the threat of huge fines for firms breaching them.

While hundreds of millions of euros in fines have been imposed following complaints filed by NOYB, Schrems said the GDPR is hardly ever enforced. And that’s a “big problem”, he added.

He said the disregard for fundamental rights such as data privacy is almost comparable to “a dictatorship”. “The difference between reality and the law is just momentous,” Schrems
added.

‘Annoying’ cookies

Instead of tackling the problems raised by the GDPR, companies resort to “window dressing” while framing the rules as an “annoying law” full of “crazy cookie banners”, according to Schrems.

Under the regulation, companies have been obliged to seek user consent to install “cookies” enabling browsers to save information about a user’s online habits to serve up highly targeted ads.

Industry data suggests only three percent of internet users actually approve of cookies, but more than 90 percent are pressured to consent due to a “deceptive design” which mostly features “accept” buttons.

Stymied by the absence of a simple “yes or no” option and overwhelmed by a deluge of pop-ups, users get so fed up that they simply give up, Schrems said. Contrary to the law’s intent, the burden is being “shifted to the individual consumer, who should figure it out”.

Even though society now realises the importance of the right to have private information be forgotten or removed from the internet, real control over personal data is still far-off, the activist said. But NOYB has been helping those who want to take back control by launching
privacy rights campaigns that led companies to adopt “reject” buttons.

 Shift of business model 

Regulators have imposed big penalties on companies that violated GDPR rules: Facebook owner Meta, whose European headquarters are in Dublin, was hit with fines totalling 390 million euros ($424 million) in January.

One reason why tech giants like Google or Meta as well as smaller companies choose against playing by the GDPR rules is because circumventing them pays off, Schrems said.

Thriving on the use of private data, tech behemoths make “10 to 20 times more money by violating the law, even if they get slapped with the maximum fine”, he added.

Contacted by AFP, both companies said they were working hard to make sure their practices complied with the regulations.

Schrems also accuses national regulators of either being indifferent or lacking the resources to seriously investigate complaints. “It’s a race to the bottom,” Schrems said. “Each country has its own way of not getting anything done”.

Buoyed by his past legal victories, Schrems looks to what he calls the “bold” EU Court of Justice to bring about change as it “usually is a beacon of hope in all of this”.

Meanwhile, the European Commission is considering a procedures regulation to underpin and clarify the GDPR.

In the long-run, however, the situation will only improve once large companies “fundamentally shift their business models”. But that would require companies to stop being “as crazy profitable as they are right now,” Schrems said.

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