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CHINA

China, Reinfeldt, and the Olympics: a real mouthful

Social democratic newspaper editor Eric Sundström hopes Fredrik Reinfeldt at least says something about human rights and the Olympics during the Prime Minister’s visit to China.

China, Reinfeldt, and the Olympics: a real mouthful

In the fall of 2006, I stood and waited patiently to hear Bill Clinton speak at a campaign event for Jim Webb, who ended up winning a seat in the US Senate that year.

Every Democratic politician in the entire state of Virginia, the state Webb now represents, had a chance to speak before Clinton came to the podium with the last word.

“Everything has been said, but not everyone said everything,” said the battle tested Clinton.

The situation is similar to the current debate about the Olympics, China, and Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt’s trip. Much has been said, but there are a few things worth repeating.

To start with, China has, unfortunately, been awarded the Games, which can’t simply be boycotted completely. But the Olympics are political and a continued discussion about the Opening Ceremonies, democracy, and human rights, is therefore needed.

Columnist Jesper Bengtsson from the Aftonbladet newspaper pointed out that swimmer Stefan Nystrand has said that China should never have gotten the Games. Nystrand isn’t planning on an individual boycott, but he is considering a show of solidarity for Burma if he makes it to the medal stand. Imagine Nystrand winning a medal and then wearing a t-shirt featuring a picture of Aung San Suu Kyi!

Hanna Finmo, editor of Morgonbris, the newspaper of the Social Democratic women’s organization, has pointed out that athletes aren’t the only ones who should seek to do what’s right. Companies, and even we consumers, also have share a large part of the responsibility.

Author and columnist Olle Svenning believes the media ought to be able to do two things at once: “show an interest in the drama surrounding the discus competition and for the dictatorship’s political prisoners.” An important request, indeed.

Mats Engström, an advisor to former foreign minister Anna Lindh and now at Aftonbladet, picked apart Reinfeldt’s idea that China, the climate, and democracy aren’t connected. History shows that a strong environmental movement demands real change. One of the cases which Mona Sahlin demands Reinfeldt address is Hu Jia, who was one of the founding members of China’s environmental movement.

At the time of this writing it is still unclear how Reinfeldt’s visit to China will develop. Veteran political journalist Björn Elmbrant earlier warned of the “Reinfeldt doctrine”: a wandering glance, indecision, and a wet finger to the wind.

During visits with President Bush and California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, Reinfeldt shied away from tough issues. Let’s hope that he’s less conflict-averse this time around.

Before his trip, Reinfeldt underlined his lack of strategy when he declared that Sweden wouldn’t boycott the Olympic ceremonies.

A shrewd politician wouldn’t play such an important card right away, something Mona Sahlin has wisely pointed out.

The relationship between China and Sweden’s social democracy is an interesting one. It’s widely known that less frozen (read: more realistic) elements of China’s communist party are interested in the Swedish model and the Social Democratic Party. An interest which may increase when China’s mix of capitalism and dictatorship ends and must be replaced by something else.

In this situation, Swedish social democrats must keep their wits about them and bear in mind the interests of their undemocratic admirer.

It’s easy to be defended by China, something that, unfortunately, socialists in France and Belgium allow to happen all too often.

A dialogue in which one is continuously demanding change and respect for human rights is acceptable, but bilateral cooperation with a one-party state is unthinkable, and ought to remain so for all social democratic parties.

The question is what Reinfeldt is saying while in China. He won’t say everything, but hopefully he’ll at least say something. And if he says what he must and should say, it’s a positive surprise based on very low expectations.

Eric Sundström is Editor-in-Chief of Aktuellt i Politiken, a weekly publication distributed nationally in Sweden which examines political and societal issues from a social democratic perspective. It is produced by AiP Media Produktion, a subsidiary of the Social Democratic Party.

CHINA

China derides Copenhagen democracy meet as ‘political farce’

China on Tuesday blasted a democracy conference in Copenhagen attended by Taiwan's president and a Hong Kong activist alongside Danish government officials this week, qualifying it a "political farce".

China derides Copenhagen democracy meet as 'political farce'
Demonstrators gathered outside the Copenhagen Democracy Summit on Tuesday. Photo: Emil Helms/Ritzau Scanpix

The Copenhagen Democracy Summit was held Monday and Tuesday in the Danish capital and organised by the Alliance of Democracies, an organisation targeted by Beijing sanctions in March and founded by former NATO boss Anders Fogh Rasmussen.

In addition to Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen and Hong Kong democracy activist Nathan Law, Danish Foreign Minister Jeppe Kofod also participated in the forum by video link, which Beijing said violated “the one-China principle.”

“This summit is a political farce,” the Chinese embassy in Denmark wrote in a statement published on Tuesday. “Inviting those who advocate Taiwan and Hong Kong ‘independence’ to the meeting violates the one-China principle and interferes in China’s internal affairs,” it said.

“Some hypocritical western politicians are good at meddling in other countries’ internal affairs and creating divisions and confrontation in the name of ‘democracy’ and ‘freedom’. They are bound to fail,” it added.

At the conference on Monday, Kofod said it was “deplorable” that Beijing had imposed sanctions on 10 European individuals and organisations in response to EU sanctions on Xinjiang officials over their actions against the Uyghur Muslim minority.

Like most countries, Denmark applies the one-China principle — under which Beijing bars other countries from having simultaneous diplomatic relations with Taipei — though it does maintain relations with Taiwan.

Cut off politically from the rest of China since the end of the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the territory is self-governing but is not recognised by
the United Nations.

Beijing considers Taiwan a rebel province that will one day return under its control, by force if necessary.

China’s sabre-rattling has increased considerably over the past year, with fighter jets and nuclear-capable bombers breaching Taiwan’s air defence zone on a near-daily basis.

“Our government is fully aware of the threats to regional security, and is actively enhancing our national defence capabilities to protect our
democracy,” Tsai told the conference in a video address on Monday. US President Joe Biden is expected to present his China strategy soon, as
calls mount for him to publicly commit to defending Taiwan militarily in the event of a Chinese attack.

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