SHARE
COPY LINK

BUSINESS

German retail giant Metro to drop Kaufhof chain

Just a few months after a major shakeup in leadership, German retail giant Metro has announced it will separate from its department store chain Galeria Kaufhof.

When Metro presented its financial statement in Düsseldorf on Tuesday, new leader Eckhard Cordes said Kaufhof is no longer a strategic business for the company any longer. Metro, which said net profit fell last year because of taxes and negative foreign exchange effects, plans to carefully consider options for the department store chain, he said.

Kaufhof, which has some 19,000 employees, increased sales in 2007 after increasing their upscale product offerings. Sales rose by 1.5 percent to €3.6 billion. In 2007, Metro earned a record total revenue of €3.6 billion, and earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) rose more than 30 percent to reach €107 million.

Metro’s ailing grocery chain Real will be aggressively overhauled, meanwhile electronics chains Media Markt and Saturn will continue grow substantially, he said.

Real profits were hit by an operating loss of €16 million, a Metro statement said. Real has invested heavily in opening new stores in Ukraine and Romania. It has also paid a price to integrate new acquisitions that include former Geant stores in Poland and Wal-Marts in Germany.

“Metro AG will not break apart,” said Cordes, who has been managing director of Metro since early-November. Since then there has been speculation that the company could dismantle itself completely. Cordes emphasized that Metro shareholders don’t think this would make sense, though big changes are on the way.

Metro net profits came to €853 million in 2007. Metro did not provide a comparable figure for 2006 but the group had previously posted a net profit of €1.05 billion for that year. The group posted an operating profit of €2.1 billion. When exceptional items were stripped out, that represented an annual gain of 8.8 percent.

Sales rose 10 percent to €64.3 billion, in large part as a result of last year’s acquisitions.

For 2008, Metro forecast sales would grow by more than six percent and that core earnings before exceptional items would increase by between six and eight percent.

ddp/dpa/afp

ENVIRONMENT

Sweden’s SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

The Swedish steel giant SSAB has announced plans to build a new steel plant in Luleå for 52 billion kronor (€4.5 billion), with the new plant expected to produce 2.5 million tons of steel a year from 2028.

Sweden's SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

“The transformation of Luleå is a major step on our journey to fossil-free steel production,” the company’s chief executive, Martin Lindqvist, said in a press release. “We will remove seven percent of Sweden’s carbon dioxide emissions, strengthen our competitiveness and secure jobs with the most cost-effective and sustainable sheet metal production in Europe.”

The new mini-mill, which is expected to start production at the end of 2028 and to hit full capacity in 2029, will include two electric arc furnaces, advanced secondary metallurgy, a direct strip rolling mill to produce SSABs specialty products, and a cold rolling complex to develop premium products for the transport industry.

It will be fed partly from hydrogen reduced iron ore produced at the HYBRIT joint venture in Gälliväre and partly with scrap steel. The company hopes to receive its environemntal permits by the end of 2024.

READ ALSO: 

The announcement comes just one week after SSAB revealed that it was seeking $500m in funding from the US government to develop a second HYBRIT manufacturing facility, using green hydrogen instead of fossil fuels to produce direct reduced iron and steel.

The company said it also hoped to expand capacity at SSAB’s steel mill in Montpelier, Iowa. 

The two new investment announcements strengthen the company’s claim to be the global pioneer in fossil-free steel.

It produced the world’s first sponge iron made with hydrogen instead of coke at its Hybrit pilot plant in Luleå in 2021. Gälliväre was chosen that same year as the site for the world’s first industrial scale plant using the technology. 

In 2023, SSAB announced it would transform its steel mill in Oxelösund to fossil-free production.

The company’s Raahe mill in Finland, which currently has new most advanced equipment, will be the last of the company’s big plants to shift away from blast furnaces. 

The steel industry currently produces 7 percent of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions, and shifting to hydrogen reduced steel and closing blast furnaces will reduce Sweden’s carbon emissions by 10 per cent and Finland’s by 7 per cent.

SHOW COMMENTS