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MILITARY

France’s military to suspend alleged sexual abusers

France's defence ministry on Friday announced new guidelines and an internal probe after allegations of impunity following sexual violence in the military.

French troops are pictured during a military exercise near the Massif Central.
French troops are pictured during a military exercise in the Massif Central. On Friday, France's defence ministry announced new guidelines allowing alleged sexual abusers in the military to be suspended. (Photo by LIONEL BONAVENTURE / AFP) 

Now, “whenever there are sufficiently credible grounds to suspect rape or sexual assault, the accused will systematically be suspended,” Defence Minister Sebastien Lecornu and State Secretary for Veterans Patricia Miralles wrote in Le Monde newspaper.

The internal probe would seek to assess the effectiveness of an existing committee, created in 2014 and named after the Greek goddess of justice Themis, in dealing with such allegations.

More than 16 percent of France’s military personnel are women.

Last year the military received 226 claims of sexual violence or harassment, the defence ministry said.

Sexual violence in the military has become a hot topic since a former navy sailor named Manon Dubois last month told French media that a colleague, an electrician, had repeatedly sexually assaulted her during her first job in the galley of a navy ship as an 18-year-old.

His superiors did not punish him and he left the ship, according to the story she told France Info.

But two years later they had to work together on another ship and he again assaulted her. After she reported him, he was suspended for 10 days but stayed on board and she had to continue serving him his meals, she said.

A court has since sentenced him to paying her 600 euros ($630) in damages and following a sexual violence awareness course, his superiors have said.

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MILITARY

France and Germany sign deal on ‘tank of the future’

France and Germany on Friday firmed up plans to jointly develop a next-generation battle tank equipped with artificial intelligence and laser technology, billed as a game changer in modern warfare.

France and Germany sign deal on 'tank of the future'

During a ceremony in Paris, the defence ministers of France and Germany, Sebastien Lecornu and Boris Pistorius, signed a memorandum of understanding that seals a 50-50 split in the industrial production of an advanced battle tank dubbed the Main Ground Combat System (MGCS).

The push to move ahead with the project comes as Berlin and Paris are eager to show unity after a series of spats on how to support Ukraine in its war against Russia.

In 2017, Germany and France agreed to jointly develop the next-generation battle tank as a successor to the French Leclerc and German Leopard tanks, starting in 2040.

But the tank plans have faced delays amid rivalry between French and German industrial companies, and different priorities in Berlin and Paris.

In March, the two ministers announced in Berlin they had managed to unblock the stalled project by agreeing how to split the work between the two countries.

“Today’s signing is a real milestone”, Pistorius told reporters.

“This is not the tank of the future but the future of the tank,” Lecornu added.

The tank system will have cutting-edge technology that could usher in a new era in land warfare.

The MGCS will consist not just of one armoured fighting vehicle but a system of manned and unmanned vehicles. It will include drones to protect the tank as well as the use of artificial intelligence and laser technology.

Funded in equal parts by Paris and Berlin and run under German management, the project was originally led by defence industry firm KNDS, a tie-up between Nexter from France and Germany’s KMW.

But the delicate balance was upset when Germany’s Rheinmetall joined the project in 2019.

Friday’s agreement designates manufacturers to be responsible for key components of the tank systems including platforms, turrets and guns.

Talks are beginning with manufacturers to develop an initial demonstrator, a sort of pre-prototype.

“The aim is to have the contracts in place by the end of the year, which is very ambitious,” Pistorius said.

With countries like Italy keen to join, Pistorius said the project would be open to partners, “but we already need to draw up contracts” between French and German manufacturers.

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