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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Monday

Chancellor Olaf Scholz expects second term in 2025 federal election, Deutsche Bahn boss promises reliable train network by 2027 and more news from around Germany.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz speaks and gestures during a 'Chancellor-talk' meeting with citizens in Berlin on September 4, 2024.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz speaks and gestures during a 'Chancellor-talk' meeting with citizens in Berlin on September 4, 2024. (Photo by John MACDOUGALL / AFP)

Scholz expects second term despite weak poll numbers

Despite poor performance in a recent poll and the recent debacle in the eastern German elections which saw the Chancellor Olaf Scholz’ SPD party achieve its worst election results to date, Scholz is sticking to his plans to stand in the 2025 federal election.

He firmly expects “that the SPD and I will get such a strong mandate in 2025 that we will also lead the next government,” he told the Tagesspiegel.

“Governing is not getting any easier, so we should do it,” said the Chancellor. His goal is “an SPD-led federal government.” 

This comes as the SPD, Greens and FDP coalition continues to lose support, according to a new survey conducted by Insa for Bild am Sonntag.

The three-party coalition garnered combined support of 29 percent, two percentage points lower than the previous week, while the SPD on its own found favour with just 15 percent of respondents (a 1 percentage point drop from a week earlier).

An increasing number of people are also unhappy with the coalition’s performance in government: 74 percent said they were not satisified with its work – 4 percentage points more than the survey from two weeks earlier – and 70 percent are unhappy with Scholz himself’s performance (a drop of 6 percentage points).

And 77 percent of those polled thought Scholz was a weak leader.

READ ALSO: ‘Political earthquake’: What the far-right AfD state election win means for Germany

More commuter connections promised in Deutsche Bahn restructure programme

Ailing infrastructure, train cancellations and delays – travelling on Germany’s train network has become unreliable. 

But Transport Minister Volker Wissing said last week a major programme should turn things around.

Now Deutsche Bahn CEO Richard Lutz has put together a 110-page paper with details of the plan. 

According to German newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung, which viewed the report, the paper is called S3 and will be discussed at the next supervisory board meeting on September 18th. 

In ‘S3’, Lutz explains how the railway is to become profitable and punctual again by 2027 – with values that he had already largely promised for 2024 five years ago, reports the SZ.

Lutz cites the broken infrastructure as the main reason for the missed targets.

According to the restructuring programme, Deutsche Bahn should make an operating profit of two billion euros in 2027. 

Lutz promises more commuter connections, wants to redesign the regional network and grow internationally. The railway boss also wants to shorten train turnaround times and keep fewer ICE trains in reserve.

READ ALSO: ‘Improve punctuality’: Can Germany sort out its crisis-hit train network?

Volkswagen boss: situation at VW is ‘serious’ but stands by Germany as a location

Volkswagen head Oliver Blume has defended planned cost-cutting measures at the core VW brand. However, the situation at VW is “so serious that you can’t just let everything continue as before,” Blume told Germany’s Bild am Sonntag.

“At VW, cost reductions are currently not enough. VW management is therefore “working on further measures,” he said, without specifying what these might be.

The management of the Volkswagen Group’s core VW brand announced a tougher cost-cutting course on Monday and no longer ruled out factories being closed or redundancies. 

The logo of German carmaker Volkswagen (VW) is pictured on the main plant of the group in Wolfsburg, northern Germany, on March 22, 2022. Photo by Yann Schreiber / AFP

The logo of German carmaker Volkswagen (VW) is pictured on the main plant of the group in Wolfsburg, northern Germany, on March 22, 2022. Photo by Yann Schreiber / AFP

Volkswagen, however, “stands firmly by Germany as a location,” said Blume. “Volkswagen has shaped entire generations. We have employees whose grandfathers worked at Volkswagen. I want their grandchildren to be able to work here too,” he said.

The carmaker has struggled amid diminished uptake for its electric vehicles and rising competition from cheap Asian competitors.

READ ALSO: Volkswagen mulls plant closures and job cuts in Germany

Action taken against 1,200 snack bars and restaurants violating regulations

During inspections at the around 6,000 restaurants and snack bars in the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, last year, authorities issued sanctions against 1,208 businesses which were violating regulations.

Eight were given criminal charges, 47 were fined and certain conditions were imposed on 1,153 to bring them in line with regulations, according to the state government’s response to a request by AfD state parliament member Martin Schmidt.

According to the information, around 70 food inspectors are employed by the municipalities in the northeastern state.

Schmidt had specifically asked about kebab shops, but the data collected does not indicate which of the shops inspected sell kebabs.

There is currently a dispute over what meat can be used in kebabs with the International Kebab Association (Udofed) applying to the European Union to include kebabs on the EU list of “guaranteed traditional specialties”. If the request was granted, kebab skewers would have to be produced according to uniform rules throughout the EU.

The restaurant industry and meat producers in Germany are opposing the initiative with the support of Germany’s government.

With reporting by Amy Brooke and DPA

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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Friday

Police say they are treating shootout outside the Israeli consulate in Munich as foiled terror attack, Zelensky visits Germany to rally Ukraine's allies, BMW bets on hydrogen fuel technology and more news from around Germany on Friday.

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Friday

Munich police treat shootout as foiled ‘terror attack’

German police shot dead a man who opened fire on them Thursday in what they are treating as a foiled “terrorist attack” on Munich’s Israeli consulate on the anniversary of the 1972 Olympic Games killings.

Chancellor Olaf Scholz said Bavarian police “may have prevented something terrible from happening today”, declaring in a post on X that “anti-Semitism and Islamism have no place here”.

Police identified the gunman, who died in a hail of police bullets after firing a vintage carbine rifle fitted with a bayonet at them, as an 18-year-old Austrian.

Austrian police, who later raided his home, said the man, who had Bosnian roots, had been investigated last year for possible “terrorist” links on suspicion he had become “religiously radicalised”.

He had assaulted classmates and shown an online interest in explosives and weapons, they said, but prosecutors dropped the case in April 2023.

Thursday’s shootout at around 9 am sparked a mass mobilisation of about 500 police in downtown Munich, where residents and office workers huddled indoors as sirens wailed and a helicopter flew overhead.

Under-pressure Zelensky visits Germany to rally Ukraine’s allies

President Volodymyr Zelensky on Friday visits Germany where Ukraine’s military backers are meeting, days after one of the deadliest strikes of the war and as Russian forces make battlefield gains.

Zelensky and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz will hold “one-on-one” talks in Frankfurt, according to a German government spokesman, who did not give further details about the Ukrainian leader’s programme.

But German news outlet Der Spiegel reported that Zelensky will also attend the gathering of Kyiv’s backers, which includes the United States, at the US Ramstein Air Base.

The meeting comes as Moscow’s forces advance in the Donbas, with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday declaring that capturing the eastern area was his “primary objective” in the conflict.

a dog searches rubble in Ukraine

Ukrainian rescuers and their dogs working in Poltava, eastern Ukraine, two days after it was hit by missiles, amid the Russian invasion. At least 55 people were killed and 328 injured in a particularly deadly Russian strike. Photo by UKRAINE EMERGENCY MINISTRY PRESS SERVICE / AFP

Germany, Ukraine’s second-biggest backer, has also come under pressure domestically over its aid for Kyiv, which has been at the centre of a protracted row over the 2025 budget.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED – Why German leaders are bashing planned Ukraine aid cuts

Regional elections in the former East German states of Saxony and Thuringia on Sunday saw a surge of support for parties on the far right and far left opposed to the government’s support for Ukraine.

BMW eyes hydrogen-powered rollout in 2028

German luxury carmaker BMW said Thursday it aimed to mass produce its first hydrogen-powered car in 2028, using fuel cell technology jointly developed with Japan’s Toyota.

Hydrogen has long been touted as an alternative to the combustion engine as countries tighten their climate targets, but it remains a niche technology plagued by high costs and a lack of infrastructure.

BMW said it would deepen its collaboration with Toyota to jointly develop the powertrain system for hydrogen passenger vehicles, using synergies to “drive down the costs” and bring the “next generation of fuel cell technology” to the roads.

Demand for electric cars however has stalled in Europe recently, as governments in some countries have dropped purchase incentives and prices remain high.

Hydrogen cars work thanks to the cleanest form of the gas combining with oxygen in a fuel cell to generate electricity. The only waste emitted is water vapour.

But the technology faces major hurdles to go mainstream.

READ ALSO: Germany bets on hydrogen to help cut trucking emissions

The European Commission, which aims to ban sales of new petrol and diesel cars by 2035, has set ambitious goals to create a network of hydrogen charging stations.

BMW factory Munich

Employees work at a production line at German carmaker BMW at the company’s plant in Munich. Photo by Alexandra Beier / AFP

German factory orders rise but outlook stays gloomy

German industrial orders rose for a second consecutive month in July, official data showed Thursday, but analysts said it wasn’t enough to brighten the outlook for Europe’s biggest struggling economy.

New orders, closely watched as an indicator of future business activity, climbed 2.9 percent month-on-month, according to federal statistics agency Destatis, following an upwardly revised increase of 4.6 percent in June.

But the July rise was driven by large orders, notably an 86.5-percent jump in orders for planes, ships and trains.

Without those big-ticket items, orders for July would have been down 0.4 percent.

Germany’s crucial manufacturing sector has been hit hard by higher energy costs in the wake of Russia’s war in Ukraine and cooling demand from abroad, contributing to a wider downturn that saw the country’s economy shrink in 2023.

With a hoped-for recovery yet to materialise, incoming orders were “likely to remain a lonely island in a sea of weak data”, said LBBW economist Jens-Oliver Niklasch.

The economy ministry was equally gloomy. Recent data pointed to continued “weak foreign demand”, it said in a statement, while confidence indicators in the manufacturing sector “recently deteriorated again”.

Three Wirecard executives ordered to pay 140 million in damages

A Munich court on Thursday ordered three former board members of the German payments company Wirecard, which collapsed in a 2020 fraud scandal, to pay damages of €140 million over a loan agreement.

The three were “jointly and severally” liable for the amount to be given to Wirecard’s insolvency administrators, the court said in a statement.

The trio had acted “at least negligently” by approving a €100 million loan through a subsidiary to a business in Asia, the court said.

The ruling was not final and could be appealed, the court said.

Several senior figures from the company, including ex-CEO Braun, are separately on criminal trial over the scandal.

Wirecard imploded in June 2020 after it was forced to admit that €1.9 billion in cash, meant to be sitting in trustee accounts in Asia, didn’t actually exist.

READ ALSO: Five things to know about Germany’s Wirecard scandal

With reporting by Rachel Loxton and Paul Krantz.

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