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ITALIAN WORD OF THE DAY

Italian word of the day: ‘Bega’

The meaning of this Italian word is rarely disputed.

Italian word of the day: Bega
Photo: Annie Spratt/Unsplash/Nicolas Raymond

If you’ve spent some time in Italy, especially in the north of the country, you may have heard Italian speakers saying something similar to the English word ‘beggar’. 

The Italian word bega (hear it pronounced here) means a squabble, a quarrel or an argument. It’s a synonym of litigio or lite.

Abbiamo avuto una bega e non siamo più amici.

We had an argument and we’re no longer friends.

Lei e suo marito sono nel mezzo di una bega.

She and her husband are in the middle of an argument.

In its plural form, the noun transforms into beghe (hear it pronounced here).

Non voglio beghe.

I don’t want any arguments.

Vecchie beghe familiari rendono il rapporto difficile.

Old family disputes make the relationship very difficult.

As a secondary meaning, you can also use bega to say ‘hassle’ or ‘bother’ .

Questo scioglilingua è una bega da dire.

This tongue twister is a hassle to say.

È una bega lavorare con persone stupide.

It’s a bother to work with stupid people.

As with a lot of Italian nouns, bega has a corresponding verb: begare, meaning ‘to argue’ or ‘to have an argument’. 

Stiamo begando.

We are arguing.

However, this is rarely used, with most native speaker preferring to add the verb avere in front of the noun bega.

Hanno avuto una bega sulla politica.

They had an argument about politics.

Next time you find yourself in the unfortunate situation of arguing with someone, or something is really bothering you, you may take comfort in the fact that you have a new Italian word to describe what’s going on. 

Do you have an Italian word you’d like us to feature? If so, please email us with your suggestion.

Don’t miss any of our Italian words and expressions of the day by downloading our app (available on Apple and Android) and then selecting the Italian Word of the Day in your Notification options via the User button.

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ITALIAN WORD OF THE DAY

Italian word of the day: ‘Campare’

This word will help you get by in Italy.

Italian word of the day: ‘Campare’

Not to be confused with a popular aperitif liqueur, the Italian verb campare (hear it pronounced here), is generally translatable into English as “to get by” or “to survive” and is commonly used to refer to difficult financial situations. 

Ci sono solo tre modi per campare: lavora, risparmia e non spendere

There are only three ways to get by: work, save, and don’t spend.

Oggi una famiglia deve avere un stipendio superiore ai 3,000 al mese per campare.

Nowadays a family must have an income of over 3,000 a month to get by. 

But campare isn’t only used to refer to finances.

Mi sa che dovrò campare sull’aspetto fisico.

I guess I’ll have to get by on my looks.

Non puoi campare solo con l’istruzione universitaria. Hai bisogno anche di scaltrezza.

You can’t get by on university education alone. You need street smarts too. 

In its archaic form, campare meant to save oneself or escape from danger, though it is rarely used this way anymore. 

The verb is featured in some popular Italian expressions, including campare d’aria (literally, ‘to live on air’), which usually refers to someone who lives on very little. 

Non fa mai la spesa. Sembra campi d’aria. 

He never shops for groceries. He seems to be living on air. 

Another common expression is tirare a campare, which stresses the idea of someone who’s ‘barely getting by’ or ‘barely managing to survive’.

This expression was famously used by former Italian PM Giulio Andreotti, who said: “Meglio tirare a campare che tirare le cuoia.” (“It’s better to barely get by than kick the bucket”)

Like other Italian verbs with the stem -are, campare has the following present tense conjugations: io campo, tu campi, lui/lei campa, noi campiamo, voi campate, loro campano.

Do you have a favourite Italian word you’d like us to feature? If so, please email us with your suggestion.

Don’t miss any of our Italian words and expressions of the day by downloading our app (available on Apple and Android) and then selecting the Italian Word of the Day in your Notification options via the User button.

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